Renanthera Explained

Renanthera, abbreviated as Ren in horticultural trade, is a genus of large scrambling monopodial epiphytic and terrestrial species of orchid found in China, the Himalayas, Southeast Asia, New Guinea, and Melanesia.[1] [2] [3]

Species in this genus produce a branched inflorescence containing numerous flowers ranging in color from yellow and orange to red. These flowers possess large lateral sepals.[3]

Description

The following species ordered by sections are recognized by Plants of the World Online :[4]

ImageNameDistribution
Renanthera annamensis Vietnam
Renanthera auyongii Borneo (Sarawak)
Renanthera bella Borneo
Renanthera breviflora Borneo (Sabah, Sarawak) to Philippines (Sulu Islands)
Renanthera caloptera Philippines to Papuasia.
Renanthera chanii Borneo (Sabah)
Renanthera citrina China (SE. Yunnan)
Renanthera coccinea China (SE. Yunnan, SW. Guangxi)
Renanthera cornuta Philippines
Renanthera dentata Borneo (Sarawak).
Renanthera elongata Thailand to W. Malesia and Philippines.
Renanthera histrionica Thailand to Malaya
Renanthera imschootiana Arunachal Pradesh to China (S. Yunnan)
Renanthera isosepala Myanmar to Peninsula Thailand.
Renanthera matutina Malesia
Renanthera moluccana Sulawesi to Papuasia.
Renanthera monachica Philippines (Luzon).
Renanthera philippinensis Philippines
Renanthera porphyrodesme Sumatera to Sulawesi, Papua New Guinea.
Renanthera pulchella Myanmar
Renanthera storiei Philippines.
Renanthera vietnamensis Vietnam

Cultivation

Species in this genus usually require an intermediate to hot climate with good air movement and generally bright light. Their scrambling style of growth means they are best grown on a hanging mount or basket. If they are grown in pots there must be excellent drainage.

Notes and References

  1. http://apps.kew.org/wcsp/namedetail.do?name_id=177305 Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families
  2. Rice, R. (2008). Renanthera of Borneo. Malesian Orchid Journal 1: 71-76.
  3. http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=2&taxon_id=128139 Flora of China v 25 p 451, 火焰兰属 huo yan lan shu, Renanthera Loureiro, Fl. Cochinch. 2: 516, 521. 1790.
  4. Web site: Plants of the World Online . Plants of the World Online . 2024-05-18.