Pontien Gaciyubwenge Explained

Pontien Gaciyubwenge
Office1:Minister of National Defence
President1:Pierre Nkurunziza
Term Start1:30 August 2010
Term End1:18 May 2015
Successor1:Emmanuel Ntahomvukiye
Birth Place:Mwaro, Burundi

Pontien Gaciyubwenge (born 1956) is a Burundian politician and soldier. He served as Minister of National Defence in the government of President Pierre Nkurunziza from 30 August 2010 until he was fired on 18 May 2015, after a failed coup d'état took place.[1]

Life

Gaciyubwenge was born in Mwaro in 1956.[2] He obtained higher military education in Bujumbura from 1977 to 1982 and received additional training in the United States. Gaciyubwenge subsequently held command over groups, battalions and military regions until he was named director of planning.[2] On 30 August 2010, while holding the rank of major general, he was appointed Minister of Defence in a cabinet reshuffle.[3] [4]

On 2 May 2015, during the 2015 Burundian unrest, Gaciyubwenge urged the armed forces of Burundi to remain neutral and act in accordance with the Arusha Agreements that ended the Burundian Civil War.[5] [6] He also stated that "all political actors" should avoid the use of violence.[6] On 18 May 2015, after a failed coup d'état took place, he was fired.[1] He was replaced as Minister by Emmanuel Ntahomvukiye.[5]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Tom Odula . After coup attempt, Burundi President fire 3 ministers . The Washington Times . 18 May 2015 . 18 May 2015.
  2. Web site: Tshitenge Lubabu M.K. . Burundi : l’armée en paix . https://web.archive.org/web/20200228074110/https://www.jeuneafrique.com/139930/politique/burundi-l-arm-e-en-paix/ . French . Jeune Afrique . 25 September 2012 . 28 February 2020.
  3. Web site: Formation d'un nouveau gouvernement au Burundi . https://web.archive.org/web/20160411085401/http://www.panapress.com/Formation-d-un-nouveau-gouvernement-au-Burundi--13-684562-17-lang1-index.html . French . Panapress . 30 August 2010 . 11 April 2016.
  4. Book: B. Turner. The Statesman's Yearbook 2012: The Politics, Cultures and Economies of the World. 12 January 2017. Springer. 978-1-349-59051-3. 28–.
  5. Web site: Burundi president sacks defence minister . The Nation . 18 May 2015 . 18 May 2015.
  6. Web site: Defense minister says Burundi military will remain neutral . Portland Press Herald . 3 May 2015 . 18 May 2015.