Pomerania-Schlawe Explained

Native Name:Księstwo sławieńskie (Polish)
Herzogtum Pommern-Schlawe (German)
Ducatus Slaunensis (Latin)
Conventional Long Name:Duchy of Pomerania-Schlawe
Common Name:Pomerania-Schlawe
Era:High Middle Ages
Status:Duchy
Status Text:Fiefdom of Denmark
Government Type:Feudal duchy
Life Span:1190–1226/1238
Year Start:1190
Event Start:Separation from Pomerania-Stettin
Event End:Incorporation into the Duchy of Gdańsk
Year End:1236/1238
P1:Pomerania-Stettin
Flag P1:Grunwald Słupsk i Szczecin.svg
Border P1:no
S1:Duchy of Gdańsk
Capital:Sławno
Religion:Roman Catholic
Title Leader:Duke
Leader1:Bogislaw III
Year Leader1:1190–1223 (first)
Leader2:Ratibor II
Year Leader2:1223–1236/1238 (last)
Today:Poland

The Duchy of Pomerania-Schlawe, also known as the Duchy of Sławno, was a feudal duchy with its capital in Sławno, located in Pomerania (in modern northwest Poland). It was formed in 1190, when it separated from the Duchy of Szczecin. In 1238 it was conquered and incorporated into the Duchy of Gdańsk.

History

The duchy was formed in 1190 when it separated from Duchy of Szczecin. It was a feudal duchy under the sovereignty of Denmark. The state was located in the Słupsk and Sławno Land in Pomerania and its capital was Sławno.[1] Bogislaw III became the ruler of the country.[2] His existence remain contested, instead being proposed by some historians to be Bogusław I or Bogislaw II.[3] After his death, he was succsided by Ratibor II, whose existence also remains contested. Instead, he is sometimes proposed to be Ratibor of Białogarda[4] or Racibor Bogusławowic.[5] Between 1236 and 1238, the duchy was conquered and incorporated into the Duchy of Gdańsk.[6] [7] [8]

List of rulers

Notes and References

  1. Erich Hoffmann, Die Bedeutung der Schlacht von Bornhöved für die deutsche und skandinavische Geschichte, in: Zeitschrift des Vereins für Lübeckische Geschichte und Altertumskunde, vol. 57. 1977. p. 9-37, here p. 15.
  2. Martin Wehrmann. Genealogy of the Pomeranian ducal house. Verlag Leon Sauniers Buchhandlung, Stettin. 1937, p. 45–46.
  3. Rymar E., Rodowód książąt pomorskich. Szczecin. Książnica Pomorska. 2005. ISBN 83-87879-50-9, OCLC 69296056.
  4. E. Rymar, Rodowód książąt pomorskich, pp. 255-258.
  5. E. Rymar, Rodowód książąt pomorskich, pp. 123-125, 203-209.
  6. Marek Smoliński, Świętopełk Gdański, czapter 3.2.
  7. Eric Christiansen, The Northern Crusades, 2nd ed. Penguin Books. 1997, pp. 105–108. ISBN 0-14-026653-4.
  8. Web site: Racibor białogardzki. poczet.com. pl.