Polyphenylsulfone Explained

Polyphenylsulfone (PPSF or PPSU) is a high performance polymer made of aromatic rings linked by sulfone (SO2) groups.[1]

Production

Commercially important polysulfones are prepared by condensation of 4,4'-bis(chlorophenyl)sulfone with various bisphenols. Two bisphenols for this application are bisphenol A (the polymer being called PSF) and 4,4'-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)sulfone (the polymer being called PES).

Applications

PPSF is a moldable plastic often used in rapid prototyping and rapid manufacturing (direct digital manufacturing) applications. Polyphenylsulfone is heat and chemical-resistant suited for automotive, aerospace, and plumbing applications. Polyphenylsulfone has no melting point, reflecting its amorphous nature,[2] and offers tensile strength up to 55 MPa (8000 psi). Its commercial name is Radel.[3] In plumbing applications, polyphenylsulfone fittings have been found to sometimes form cracks prematurely or to experience failure when improperly installed using non-manufacturer approved installation methods or systems.[4]

Notes and References

  1. El-Hibri, M. Jamal; Weinberg, Shari A."Polysulfones" Edited by Mark, Herman F. Encyclopedia of Polymer Science and Technology (4th Edition) 2014, volume 11, pp. 179-204.
  2. http://www.simt.com/rpc/pdf/MS-PPSF-FORTUS-0209.pdf PPSF for FORTUS 3D Production Systems
  3. http://medicalgradeplastics.com/radel.htm Product Detail: RadelĀ®
  4. https://web.archive.org/web/20140724002226/http://www.plasticsengineering.org/system/files/peng-11-2010-0362.pdf Failure Analysis of Plastic Crimp Fitting Assemblies