Polychlorinated dibenzofurans explained

Polychlorinated dibenzofurans (PCDFs) are a family of organic compounds with one or several of the hydrogens in the dibenzofuran structure replaced by chlorines. For example, 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzofuran (TCDF) has chlorine atoms substituted for each of the hydrogens on the number 2, 3, 7, and 8 carbons (see structure in the upper left corner of the second image). Polychlorinated dibenzofurans with chlorines at least in positions 2,3,7 and 8 are much more toxic than the parent compound dibenzofurane, with properties and chemical structures similar to polychlorinated dibenzodioxins. These groups together are often inaccurately called dioxins. They are known developmental toxicants, and suspected human carcinogens. PCDFs tend to co-occur with polychlorinated dibenzodioxins (PCDDs). PCDFs can be formed by pyrolysis or incineration at temperatures below 1200 °C of chlorine containing products, such as PVC, PCBs, and other organochlorides, or of non-chlorine containing products in the presence of chlorine donors.[1] Dibenzofurans are known persistent organic pollutants (POP), classified among the dirty dozen in the Stockholm Convention on Persistent Organic Pollutants.

Congeners

numberformulanameCAS NumberInChIKey
PCDF-1 C12H7ClO 1-chlorodibenzofuran 84761-86-4WRSMJZYBNIAAEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PCDF-2 C12H7ClO 2-chlorodibenzofuran 51230-49-0PRKTYWJFCODJOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PCDF-3 C12H7ClO 3-chlorodibenzofuran 25074-67-3BBOZMMAURMEVAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PCDF-4 C12H7ClO 4-chlorodibenzofuran 74992-96-4RHRYBWFAHXCUCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PCDF-12 C12H6Cl2O 1,2-dichlorodibenzofuran 64126-85-8QVAPRJWSOUITIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PCDF-13 C12H6Cl2O 1,3-dichlorodibenzofuran 94538-00-8VKIBKEFGJSPRJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PCDF-14 C12H6Cl2O 1,4-dichlorodibenzofuran 94538-01-9VHQCMZLPHWGUDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PCDF-16 C12H6Cl2O 1,6-dichlorodibenzofuran 74992-97-5JRSRWACZUFLWKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PCDF-17 C12H6Cl2O 1,7-dichlorodibenzofuran 94538-02-0XRQNHPGZRFKBJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PCDF-18 C12H6Cl2O 1,8-dichlorodibenzofuran 81638-37-1UAFNQQBPUWFPGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PCDF-19 C12H6Cl2O 1,9-dichlorodibenzofuran 70648-14-5AEKSGHBVWJHELW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PCDF-23 C12H6Cl2O 2,3-dichlorodibenzofuran 64126-86-9GETJJZZRPQFSFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PCDF-24 C12H6Cl2O 2,4-dichlorodibenzofuran 24478-74-8LHTCKMYRNOGUOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PCDF-26 C12H6Cl2O 2,6-dichlorodibenzofuran 60390-27-4XVLCNKFGFHUQNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PCDF-27 C12H6Cl2O 2,7-dichlorodibenzofuran 74992-98-6DOZUTNBCPVUMPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PCDF-28 C12H6Cl2O 2,8-dichlorodibenzofuran 5409-83-6IVVRJIDVYSPKFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PCDF-34 C12H6Cl2O 3,4-dichlorodibenzofuran 94570-83-9HYQGGNWDPQZLGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PCDF-36 C12H6Cl2O 3,6-dichlorodibenzofuran 74918-40-4DMOBGFAKTSXOHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PCDF-37 C12H6Cl2O 3,7-dichlorodibenzofuran 58802-21-4OLTYAGNRSNFHLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PCDF-46 C12H6Cl2O 4,6-dichlorodibenzofuran 64560-13-0BZFIZJNKNCJEAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PCDF-123 C12H5Cl3O 1,2,3-trichlorodibenzofuran 83636-47-9LADSWAAWPMGHBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PCDF-124 C12H5Cl3O 1,2,4-trichlorodibenzofuran 24478-73-7RQIWKWHVZLDXEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PCDF-126 C12H5Cl3O 1,2,6-trichlorodibenzofuran 64560-15-2CYRZCBUWRUACKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PCDF-127 C12H5Cl3O 1,2,7-trichlorodibenzofuran 83704-37-4AFOVQGPNOZDUEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PCDF-128 C12H5Cl3O 1,2,8-trichlorodibenzofuran 83704-34-1UYIGPSPCOXGBCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PCDF-129 C12H5Cl3O 1,2,9-trichlorodibenzofuran 83704-38-5ICTXINQOXPMQPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PCDF-134 C12H5Cl3O 1,3,4-trichlorodibenzofuran 82911-61-3FIPOITUDJFQRRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PCDF-136 C12H5Cl3O 1,3,6-trichlorodibenzofuran 83704-39-6AGPTXRLVBIRYLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PCDF-137 C12H5Cl3O 1,3,7-trichlorodibenzofuran 64560-16-3INRBXOGZPDFCLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PCDF-138 C12H5Cl3O 1,3,8-trichlorodibenzofuran 76621-12-0PHFSTDOPTZHECA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PCDF-139 C12H5Cl3O 1,3,9-trichlorodibenzofuran 83704-40-9SPPGDLROKBFNNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PCDF-146 C12H5Cl3O 1,4,6-trichlorodibenzofuran 82911-60-2XDQRWSUJOURTHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PCDF-147 C12H5Cl3O 1,4,7-trichlorodibenzofuran 83704-41-0XTLMVJUSIANHND-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PCDF-148 C12H5Cl3O 1,4,8-trichlorodibenzofuran 64560-14-1PCQCYDNFBUADOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PCDF-149 C12H5Cl3O 1,4,9-trichlorodibenzofuran 70648-13-4NVYUPBVXKLTYHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PCDF-167 (PCDF-349) C12H5Cl3O 1,6,7-trichlorodibenzofuran 83704-46-5HEWLCNCSWBMZHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PCDF-168 (PCDF-249) C12H5Cl3O 1,6,8-trichlorodibenzofuran 82911-59-9ZOBVYDQWZXUJNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PCDF-178 (PCDF-239) C12H5Cl3O 1,7,8-trichlorodibenzofuran 58802-18-9YNMCXGLWHTVMQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PCDF-234 C12H5Cl3O 2,3,4-trichlorodibenzofuran 57117-34-7YDLADWPBKZODCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PCDF-236 C12H5Cl3O 2,3,6-trichlorodibenzofuran 57117-33-6CPMGJTLNRBIKQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PCDF-237 C12H5Cl3O 2,3,7-trichlorodibenzofuran 58802-17-8CKXMNTLGGAOERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PCDF-238 C12H5Cl3O 2,3,8-trichlorodibenzofuran 57117-32-5NUNSNNOYACKRIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PCDF-246 C12H5Cl3O 2,4,6-trichlorodibenzofuran 58802-14-5GTKURBTWZFQHHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PCDF-247 C12H5Cl3O 2,4,7-trichlorodibenzofuran 83704-42-1SZBZRVJHPZIGAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PCDF-248 C12H5Cl3O 2,4,8-trichlorodibenzofuran 54589-71-8WJURXKWTCOMRCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PCDF-346 C12H5Cl3O 3,4,6-trichlorodibenzofuran 83704-43-2XEUHBCMRIXEBTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PCDF-347 C12H5Cl3O 3,4,7-trichlorodibenzofuran 83704-44-3RPJJBTSXPNFUTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PCDF-348 C12H5Cl3O 3,4,8-trichlorodibenzofuran 83704-45-4YTZWNIQGGIJHJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PCDF-1234 C12H4Cl4O 1,2,3,4-tetrachlorodibenzofuran 24478-72-6AETAPIFVELRIDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PCDF-1236 C12H4Cl4O 1,2,3,6-tetrachlorodibenzofuran 83704-21-6BBAXFLIBRPXRBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PCDF-1237 C12H4Cl4O 1,2,3,7-tetrachlorodibenzofuran 83704-22-7MDNZFYGATDCKRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PCDF-1238 C12H4Cl4O 1,2,3,8-tetrachlorodibenzofuran 62615-08-1KFQRHGKKSHJMCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PCDF-1239 C12H4Cl4O 1,2,3,9-tetrachlorodibenzofuran 83704-23-8GNQHLJHTOATTOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PCDF-1246 C12H4Cl4O 1,2,4,6-tetrachlorodibenzofuran 71998-73-7NLVWEKPJFUPVMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PCDF-1247 C12H4Cl4O 1,2,4,7-tetrachlorodibenzofuran 83719-40-8MFURKMJLDQBHRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PCDF-1248 C12H4Cl4O 1,2,4,8-tetrachlorodibenzofuran 64126-87-0BFTASCFRRBHFFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PCDF-1249 C12H4Cl4O 1,2,4,9-tetrachlorodibenzofuran 83704-24-9ZUYYTCCHKQGGOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PCDF-1267 C12H4Cl4O 1,2,6,7-tetrachlorodibenzofuran 83704-25-0AUEWYHHKDYUYMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PCDF-1268 C12H4Cl4O 1,2,6,8-tetrachlorodibenzofuran 83710-07-0KCVGVSIBBGIJNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PCDF-1269 C12H4Cl4O 1,2,6,9-tetrachlorodibenzofuran 70648-18-9IEPGLLVEBKXASE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PCDF-1278 C12H4Cl4O 1,2,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzofuran 58802-20-3JODWPAQNABOHDG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PCDF-1279 C12H4Cl4O 1,2,7,9-tetrachlorodibenzofuran 83704-26-1PDMFRPIFZAKMLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PCDF-1289 C12H4Cl4O 1,2,8,9-tetrachlorodibenzofuran 70648-22-5OHYCQUKMNPHFPT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PCDF-1346 C12H4Cl4O 1,3,4,6-tetrachlorodibenzofuran 83704-27-2CBBDONKZEJKFJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PCDF-1347 C12H4Cl4O 1,3,4,7-tetrachlorodibenzofuran 70648-16-7UMKCVDZTSZNWRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PCDF-1348 C12H4Cl4O 1,3,4,8-tetrachlorodibenzofuran 92341-04-3XWKRJSMNDOXIHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PCDF-1349 C12H4Cl4O 1,3,4,9-tetrachlorodibenzofuran 83704-28-3PNCYJHOTZSKZPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PCDF-1367 C12H4Cl4O 1,3,6,7-tetrachlorodibenzofuran 57117-36-9PITDPGCTIMCYEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PCDF-1368 C12H4Cl4O 1,3,6,8-tetrachlorodibenzofuran 71998-72-6BDXKVABZWRZKOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PCDF-1369 C12H4Cl4O 1,3,6,9-tetrachlorodibenzofuran 83690-98-6NJQQZRLWVLWNGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PCDF-1378 C12H4Cl4O 1,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzofuran 57117-35-8CSXDVUGDFSYXTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PCDF-1379 C12H4Cl4O 1,3,7,9-tetrachlorodibenzofuran 64560-17-4IEMJMCVYAORWJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PCDF-1467 C12H4Cl4O 1,4,6,7-tetrachlorodibenzofuran 66794-59-0RBFNYMHNIOKXLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PCDF-1468 C12H4Cl4O 1,4,6,8-tetrachlorodibenzofuran 82911-58-8VHOBVPNETFRJED-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PCDF-1469 C12H4Cl4O 1,4,6,9-tetrachlorodibenzofuran 70648-19-0JAYSBJFHDJOMGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PCDF-1478 C12H4Cl4O 1,4,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzofuran 83704-29-4IVRDRRWQABCXLY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PCDF-1678 C12H4Cl4O 1,6,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzofuran 83704-33-0KOJMOXYETDLOPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PCDF-2346 C12H4Cl4O 2,3,4,6-tetrachlorodibenzofuran 83704-30-7JNVHSHPAAMRSKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PCDF-2347 C12H4Cl4O 2,3,4,7-tetrachlorodibenzofuran 83704-31-8BROFYOSLFHTGCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PCDF-2348 C12H4Cl4O 2,3,4,8-tetrachlorodibenzofuran 83704-32-9IIKXRERKNIJJQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PCDF-2367 C12H4Cl4O 2,3,6,7-tetrachlorodibenzofuran 57117-39-2MJCNKMDTLRSHNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PCDF-2368 C12H4Cl4O 2,3,6,8-tetrachlorodibenzofuran 57117-37-0SPMZHWVRMWWTSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PCDF-2378 C12H4Cl4O 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzofuran 51207-31-9KSMVNVHUTQZITP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PCDF-2467 C12H4Cl4O 2,4,6,7-tetrachlorodibenzofuran 57117-38-1NSDXKMRVQOSASS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PCDF-2468 C12H4Cl4O 2,4,6,8-tetrachlorodibenzofuran 58802-19-0ZSPJEACWUWSAGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PCDF-3467 C12H4Cl4O 3,4,6,7-tetrachlorodibenzofuran 57117-40-5LMJLCLBSUNZLNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PCDF-12346 C12H3Cl5O 1,2,3,4,6-pentachlorodibenzofuran 83704-47-6LIQJBAPSLUZUTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PCDF-12347 C12H3Cl5O 1,2,3,4,7-pentachlorodibenzofuran 83704-48-7DOJZTBGOWIYFAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PCDF-12348 C12H3Cl5O 1,2,3,4,8-pentachlorodibenzofuran 67517-48-0ZCTNDJSCLPJCRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PCDF-12349 C12H3Cl5O 1,2,3,4,9-pentachlorodibenzofuran 83704-49-8IQSZNZVZXOFRJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PCDF-12367 C12H3Cl5O 1,2,3,6,7-pentachlorodibenzofuran 57117-42-7NZUPQBVDIWCPBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PCDF-12368 C12H3Cl5O 1,2,3,6,8-pentachlorodibenzofuran 83704-51-2VHQJZOFUPXEZQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PCDF-12369 C12H3Cl5O 1,2,3,6,9-pentachlorodibenzofuran 83704-52-3IPSFQAKXDJVQOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PCDF-12378 C12H3Cl5O 1,2,3,7,8-pentachlorodibenzofuran 57117-41-6SBMIVUVRFPGOEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PCDF-12379 C12H3Cl5O 1,2,3,7,9-pentachlorodibenzofuran 83704-53-4JVUSEQPOWCBYNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PCDF-12389 C12H3Cl5O 1,2,3,8,9-pentachlorodibenzofuran 83704-54-5NKGLWUJPCTUDEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PCDF-12467 C12H3Cl5O 1,2,4,6,7-pentachlorodibenzofuran 83704-50-1BQTCODOVGXJHRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PCDF-12468 C12H3Cl5O 1,2,4,6,8-pentachlorodibenzofuran 69698-57-3JDTUAYPJSSXDNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PCDF-12469 C12H3Cl5O 1,2,4,6,9-pentachlorodibenzofuran 70648-24-7QDQFGVXGPSYEJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PCDF-12478 C12H3Cl5O 1,2,4,7,8-pentachlorodibenzofuran 58802-15-6GCFDWHIKRXCUPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PCDF-12479 C12H3Cl5O 1,2,4,7,9-pentachlorodibenzofuran 71998-74-8IYGVHNHWORPMFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PCDF-12489 C12H3Cl5O 1,2,4,8,9-pentachlorodibenzofuran 70648-23-6ZSPAPWGNAGTCCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PCDF-12678 (PCDF-23489)C12H3Cl5O 1,2,6,7,8-pentachlorodibenzofuran 69433-00-7ZAAVDGLJEOXCMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PCDF-12679 C12H3Cl5O 1,2,6,7,9-pentachlorodibenzofuran 70872-82-1QQRRQEVOSMEVQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PCDF-13467 C12H3Cl5O 1,3,4,6,7-pentachlorodibenzofuran 83704-36-3JVYYDUWJIJMOGW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PCDF-13468 C12H3Cl5O 1,3,4,6,8-pentachlorodibenzofuran 83704-55-6COKIAYPRHYHYCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PCDF-13469 C12H3Cl5O 1,3,4,6,9-pentachlorodibenzofuran 70648-15-6MYSAFUYQSBEEDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PCDF-13478 C12H3Cl5O 1,3,4,7,8-pentachlorodibenzofuran 58802-16-7ORSUQGVCWLXKLZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PCDF-13479 C12H3Cl5O 1,3,4,7,9-pentachlorodibenzofuran 70648-20-3GFXPLABVZOBCCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PCDF-13678 C12H3Cl5O 1,3,6,7,8-pentachlorodibenzofuran 70648-21-4FRLMQDUYUJIHCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PCDF-14678 C12H3Cl5O 1,4,6,7,8-pentachlorodibenzofuran 83704-35-2VANGHZRYKXDPRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PCDF-23467 C12H3Cl5O 2,3,4,6,7-pentachlorodibenzofuran 57117-43-8SJFBZRQKGOGHEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PCDF-23468 C12H3Cl5O 2,3,4,6,8-pentachlorodibenzofuran 67481-22-5MKRFORPSRBMAIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PCDF-23478 C12H3Cl5O 2,3,4,7,8-pentachlorodibenzofuran 57117-31-4OGBQILNBLMPPDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PCDF-123467 C12H2Cl6O 1,2,3,4,6,7-hexachlorodibenzofuran 79060-60-9SNWFMKXFMVHBKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PCDF-123468 C12H2Cl6O 1,2,3,4,6,8-hexachlorodibenzofuran 69698-60-8UCFGNWHERVQWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PCDF-123469 C12H2Cl6O 1,2,3,4,6,9-hexachlorodibenzofuran 91538-83-9KFFUZIROJGXTQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PCDF-123478 C12H2Cl6O 1,2,3,4,7,8-hexachlorodibenzofuran 70648-26-9LVYBAQIVPKCOEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PCDF-123479 C12H2Cl6O 1,2,3,4,7,9-hexachlorodibenzofuran 91538-84-0BKIXWRBZCQEZAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PCDF-123489 C12H2Cl6O 1,2,3,4,8,9-hexachlorodibenzofuran 92341-07-6VSDUQUBUJRNREH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PCDF-123678 C12H2Cl6O 1,2,3,6,7,8-hexachlorodibenzofuran 57117-44-9JEYJJJXOFWNEHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PCDF-123679 C12H2Cl6O 1,2,3,6,7,9-hexachlorodibenzofuran 92341-06-5JZVOLXQREJNTTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PCDF-123689 C12H2Cl6O 1,2,3,6,8,9-hexachlorodibenzofuran 75198-38-8WLGQZUOHEXTWFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PCDF-123789 C12H2Cl6O 1,2,3,7,8,9-hexachlorodibenzofuran 72918-21-9PYUSJFJVDVSXIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PCDF-124678 C12H2Cl6O 1,2,4,6,7,8-hexachlorodibenzofuran 67562-40-7CKDDYGBBKXIHRY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PCDF-124679 C12H2Cl6O 1,2,4,6,7,9-hexachlorodibenzofuran 75627-02-0FAHIPPHRJJJQOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PCDF-124689 C12H2Cl6O 1,2,4,6,8,9-hexachlorodibenzofuran 69698-59-5FGZCXIPKUCJGHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PCDF-134678 C12H2Cl6O 1,3,4,6,7,8-hexachlorodibenzofuran 71998-75-9OGTZINCGZYXZCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PCDF-134679 C12H2Cl6O 1,3,4,6,7,9-hexachlorodibenzofuran 92341-05-4TURXXOIFVABBPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PCDF-234678 C12H2Cl6O 2,3,4,6,7,8-hexachlorodibenzofuran 60851-34-5XTAHLACQOVXINQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PCDF-1234678 C12HCl7O 1,2,3,4,6,7,8-heptachlorodibenzofuran 67562-39-4WDMKCPIVJOGHBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PCDF-1234679 C12HCl7O 1,2,3,4,6,7,9-heptachlorodibenzofuran 70648-25-8JWXWOEUKHXOUSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PCDF-1234689 C12HCl7O 1,2,3,4,6,8,9-heptachlorodibenzofuran 69698-58-4BADFHCOLISGRRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PCDF-1234789 C12HCl7O 1,2,3,4,7,8,9-heptachlorodibenzofuran 55673-89-7VEZCTZWLJYWARH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PCDF-12346789 C12Cl8O octachlorodibenzofuran 39001-02-0RHIROFAGUQOFLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Safety, toxicity, regulation

Occupational exposure to PCDFs may occur through inhalation and contact with the skin, although intake even in workers at waste incineration plants is not particularly high.[2] [3] For general population the most important source is food of animal origin like with other dioxin-like compounds.[4] [5] [6] The most relevant congener is 2,3,4,7,8-pentachlorodibenzofuran (2,3,4,7,8-PCDF) which is more toxic and based on relative toxicity more prevalent than other PCDFs.[4]

See also

Further resources

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Proceedings of the Subregional Awareness Raising Workshop on Persistent Organic Pollutants (POPs), Bangkok, Thailand . . November 25–28, 1997 . 2007-12-11 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20070808144938/http://www.chem.unep.ch/pops/POPs_Inc/proceedings/bangkok/FIEDLER1.html . 2007-08-08 .
  2. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB, online database).
  3. Kumagai S, Koda S, Miyakita T, Ueno M (2002) Polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxin and dibenzofuran concentrations in serum samples of workers at intermittently burning municipal waste incinerators in Japan. Occupational and Environmental Medicine 59:362-368. doi: 10.1136/oem.59.6.362
  4. Tuomisto J (2019). Dioxins and dioxin-like compounds: toxicity in humans and animals, sources, and behaviour in the environment. WikiJournal of Medicine 6 (1): 8. doi:10.15347/wjm/2019.008. ISSN 2002-4436.
  5. Huang MC, Chao HR, Wang SL, Hung HC, Wang YS, Pan WH (2007) Associations of diet with body burden of dibenzo-p-dioxins and dibenzofurans (PCDD/Fs) and dioxin-like polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs): observations on pregnant women from central Taiwan. Food Additives and Contaminants Jul;24(7):784-91. PMID 17613064 DOI: 10.1080/02652030701222691
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