Politics of Liaoning explained

The politics of Liaoning Province in the People's Republic of China is structured in a single party-government system like all other governing institutions in mainland China.

The Governor of Liaoning (Chinese: 辽宁省省长) is the highest-ranking official in the People's Government of Liaoning. However, in the province's single party-government governing system, the Governor has less power than the Liaoning Chinese Communist Party (CCP) Provincial Committee Secretary (Chinese: 辽宁省委书记), colloquially termed the "Liaoning CCP Party Chief".

Previous to 1949 and the takeover of the Communist forces, Liaoning was governed by the Fengtian Clique of warlords and interchangeably officials of the Chiang Kai-shek bureaucracy. During the Qing Dynasty Liaoning was known as the province of Fengtian, and was governed by a zongdu or Viceroy (The Viceroy of the Three Eastern Provinces 东三省总督), along with the provinces of Jilin and Heilongjiang. The province itself also had a governor (xunfu).

List of Communist Party chiefs

CCP Party Secretary Name in Chinese Term Notes
黄欧东 August 1954 – June 1958
黄火青 June 1958 – January 1971
陈锡联 January 1971 – December 1973 Later Vice-Premier; Politically disgraced after the Cultural Revolution
曾绍山 September 1975 – September 1978
任仲夷 September 1978 – November 1980 Led economic reform in Guangdong
郭峰 November 1980 – June 1985
李贵鲜 June 1985 – April 1986 Later People's Bank of China Governor
全树仁 April 1986 – September 1993
顧金池 September 1993 – August 1997
闻世震 August 1997 – December 2004
李克强 December 2004 – October 2007 Politburo Standing Committee (2007  -); Premier (2013  -)
张文岳 October 2007 – November 2009
王珉 November 2009 – May 2015 Sentenced to life in prison for corruption, embezzlement, and dereliction of duty
李希 May 2015 – October 2017Later Party Chief of Guangdong
陈求发 October 2017 – September 2020
张国清 September 2020 – November 2022
郝鹏 November 2022 – present

List of governors

Governor Chinese Name Term Notes
杜者蘅 August 1954 – October 1958
黄欧东 October 1958 – January 1967
陈锡联 May 1968 – December 1973Politically disgraced after Cultural Revolution
曾绍山 September 1975 – September 1978
任仲夷 September 1978 – January 1979
陈璞如 January 1980 – April 1982
全树仁 April 1983 – July 1986
李长春 July 1986 – July 1990 Politburo Standing Committee (2002 – 2012)
岳歧峰 July 1990 – May 1994
闻世震 May 1994 – January 1998
张国光 January 1998 – January 2001
薄熙来 January 2001 – February 2004 Later Minister of Commerce, Party Secretary of Chongqing;
Politburo (2007 – 2012);
Charged and convicted of bribery and abuse of power in 2013, jailed.
张文岳 February 2004 – December 2007 Promoted to party chief
陈政高 December 2007 – May 2014 Later Minister of Housing and Urban-Rural Development
李希 May 2014 – May 2015 Promoted to party chief
陈求发 May 2015 – October 2017 Promoted to party chief
唐一军 October 2017 – April 2020
刘宁 April 2020 – October 2021
李乐成 October 2021 – present

List of chairmen of Liaoning People's Congress

  1. Huang Oudong (Chinese: 黄欧东): 1980–1983
  2. Zhang Zhengde (Chinese: 张正德): 1983–1988
  3. Wang Guangzhong (Chinese: 王光中): 1988–1993
  4. Quan Shuren (Chinese: 全树仁):1993–1998
  5. Wang Huaiyuan (Chinese: 王怀远): 1998–2003
  6. Wen Shizhen (Chinese: 闻世震): 2003–2005
  7. Li Keqiang (Chinese: 李克强): 2005–2007
  8. Zhang Xilin (Chinese: 张锡林): 2007–2010
  9. Wang Min (Chinese: 王珉): 2010–2015
  10. Li Xi (Chinese: 李希): 2015– 2018
  11. Chen Qiufa (Chinese: 陈求发): 2018 - 2021
  12. Zhang Guoqing (Chinese: 张国清): 2021–present

List of chairmen of Liaoning CPPCC

  1. Huang Oudong (Chinese: 黄欧东): 1955–1959
  2. Huang Huoqing

1959–1967

  1. Huang Oudong (Chinese: 黄欧东): 1977–1980
  2. Li Huang (Chinese: 李荒): 1980–1982
  3. Song Li (Chinese: 宋黎): 1982–1985
  4. Xu Shaofu (Chinese: 徐少甫): 1985–1993
  5. Sun Qi (Chinese: 孙奇): 1993–2001
  6. Xiao Zuofu (Chinese: 肖作福): 2001–2003
  7. Zhang Wenyue (Chinese: 张文岳): 2003–2004
  8. Guo Tingbiao (Chinese: 郭廷标): 2004–2008
  9. Luo Lin (Chinese: 骆琳): 2008
  10. Yue Fuhong (Chinese: 岳福洪): 2009–2013
  11. Xia Deren

2013– 2021

  1. Zhou Bo

2021–present

See also