This article lists political parties in Ecuador.
Ecuador has a multi-party system with numerous parties, in which usually no single party has a chance of gaining power alone, so parties must work with each other to form coalition governments.
| Party/Movement | Nº | Founded | Political position | Ideology | Leader | data-sort-type="number" | Assembly members | data-sort-type="number" | Provincial Prefects | data-sort-type="number" | Mayors | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democratic Center Movement Movimiento Centro Democrático | CD | 1 | 2012 | Centre | Big tent | Guillermo Rodríguez | ||||||||
| Popular Unity Movement Movimiento Unidad Popular | UP | 2 | 2014 | Primordialism | Geovanni Atarihuana | |||||||||
| Patriotic Society Party Partido Sociedad Patriótica | PSP | 3 | 2002 | Populism Personalism | Lucio Gutiérrez | |||||||||
| People, Equality and Democracy Movement Movimiento Pueblo, Igualdad y Democracia | PID | 4 | 2022 | Centre | Pluralism | Arturo Moreno | ||||||||
| Citizen Revolution Movement Movimiento Revolución Ciudadana | RC | 5 | 2016 | Progressivism | Luisa González | |||||||||
| Social Christian Party Partido Social Cristiano | PSC | 6 | 1951 | | Alfredo Serrano | |||||||||
Partido Avanza | AVANZA | 8 | 2012 | Javier Orti | ||||||||||
| Democratic Left Party Partido Izquierda Democrática | ID | 12 | 1970 | | Analía Ledesma | |||||||||
| AMIGO Movement Movimiento AMIGO | AMIGO | 16 | 2020 | Centre | Pluralism | Víctor Bravo | ||||||||
| Ecuadorian Socialist Party Partido Socialista Ecuatoriano | PSE | 17 | 1926 | Centre-left | Social democracy Pluralism | Gustavo Vallejo | ||||||||
| Pachakutik Plurinational Unity Movement Movimiento de Unidad Plurinacional Pachakutik | MUPP | 18 | 1995 | Centre-left to | Primordialism | Guillermo Churuchumbi | ||||||||
Movimiento Democracia Sí | DSÍ | 20 | 2018 | Political opportunism | Gustavo Larrea | |||||||||
| CREO Movement Movimiento CREO | CREO | 21 | 2012 | Esteban Bernal | ||||||||||
| SUMA Party Partido SUMA | SUMA | 23 | 2012 | Guillermo Celi | ||||||||||
Movimiento Construye | MC25 | 25 | 2012 | |||||||||||