Polarite | |
Category: | Alloys with PGE |
Imasymbol: | Plr[1] |
Strunz: | 02.AC.40 |
System: | Orthorhombic |
Class: | Pyramidal (mm2) (same H-M symbol) |
Symmetry: | Ccm21 |
Unit Cell: | a = 7.19 Å, b = 8.69 Å, c = 10.68 Å; Z = 16 |
Color: | White with yellowish tint |
Habit: | Disseminated grains (microscopic) |
Mohs: | 3.5 - 4 |
Luster: | Metallic |
Streak: | White |
Diaphaneity: | Opaque |
Gravity: | 12.51 |
References: | [2] [3] |
Polarite, is an opaque, yellow-white mineral with the chemical formula . Its crystals are orthorhombic pyramidal, but can only be seen through a microscope. It has a metallic luster and leaves a white streak. Polarite is rated 3.5 to 4 on the Mohs Scale.[4] [5]
It was first described in 1969 for an occurrence in Talnakh, Norilsk in the Polar Ural Mountains in Russia.[4] It has also been recorded from the Bushveld igneous complex of South Africa and from Fox Gulch, Goodnews Bay, Alaska.[5]