Polarite Explained

Polarite
Category:Alloys with PGE
Imasymbol:Plr[1]
Strunz:02.AC.40
System:Orthorhombic
Class:Pyramidal (mm2)
(same H-M symbol)
Symmetry:Ccm21
Unit Cell:a = 7.19 Å, b = 8.69 Å,
c = 10.68 Å; Z = 16
Color:White with yellowish tint
Habit:Disseminated grains (microscopic)
Mohs:3.5 - 4
Luster:Metallic
Streak:White
Diaphaneity:Opaque
Gravity:12.51
References:[2] [3]

Polarite, is an opaque, yellow-white mineral with the chemical formula . Its crystals are orthorhombic pyramidal, but can only be seen through a microscope. It has a metallic luster and leaves a white streak. Polarite is rated 3.5 to 4 on the Mohs Scale.[4] [5]

It was first described in 1969 for an occurrence in Talnakh, Norilsk in the Polar Ural Mountains in Russia.[4] It has also been recorded from the Bushveld igneous complex of South Africa and from Fox Gulch, Goodnews Bay, Alaska.[5]

Notes and References

  1. Warr. L.N.. 2021. IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols. Mineralogical Magazine. 85. 3 . 291–320. 10.1180/mgm.2021.43 . 2021MinM...85..291W . 235729616 . free.
  2. https://www.mineralienatlas.de/lexikon/index.php/MineralData?mineral=Polarite Mineralienatlas
  3. http://www.mindat.org/min-3251.html Mindat.org
  4. http://webmineral.com/data/Polarite.shtml Webmineral data
  5. http://rruff.geo.arizona.edu/doclib/hom/polarite.pdf Handbook of Mineralogy