Point Reyes Station, California Explained

Official Name:Point Reyes Station
Settlement Type:Census-designated place
Mapsize:250x200px
Pushpin Map:USA
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in the United States
Coordinates:38.0692°N -122.8069°W
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Type1:State
Subdivision Type2:County
Subdivision Name2:Marin
Leader Title:County Board
Leader Name:District 4
Dennis Rodoni[1]
Leader Title1:State Senator
Leader Name1:[2]
Leader Title2:Assemblymember
Leader Title3:U. S. Rep.
Leader Name3:[3]
Unit Pref:US
Area Footnotes:[4]
Area Total Km2:9.364
Area Total Sq Mi:3.616
Area Land Km2:9.364
Area Land Sq Mi:3.616
Area Water Km2:0
Area Water Sq Mi:0
Area Water Percent:0
Elevation Ft:39
Population Footnotes:[5]
Population Total:895
Population As Of:2020
Population Density Sq Mi:auto
Timezone:PST
Utc Offset:-8
Timezone Dst:PDT
Utc Offset Dst:-7
Postal Code Type:ZIP code
Postal Code:94956
Area Code Type:Area codes
Area Code:415/628
Blank Name:FIPS code
Blank1 Name:GNIS feature ID

Point Reyes Station (formerly, Marin and Olema Station) is a small unincorporated town in western Marin County, California, United States. Point Reyes Station is located 13miles south-southeast of Tomales, at an elevation of 39feet. Point Reyes Station is located along State Route 1 and is a gateway to the Point Reyes National Seashore, an extremely popular national preserve. The Point Reyes Station census-designated place (CDP) covers the unincorporated town and adjacent development to the north, with a total population of 895 as of the 2020 census.[5]

Geography

Point Reyes Station is located at, just south and east of the southern end of Tomales Bay, and slightly east of the San Andreas Fault just before the fault submerges down the center of Tomales Bay. Via State Route 1, it is northwest of Stinson Beach and southeast of Tomales. San Francisco is to the southeast via Point Reyes–Petaluma Road, Nicasio Valley Road, and Lucas Valley Road.

Formerly an actual port and railway terminus, Point Reyes Station nominally borders Tomales Bay; the introduction of European cattle and planting of European grass seed on the natural hills caused destructive erosion, and a combination of small dirt dams, silting, and intentional landfill for farming raised the level of former salt marshes and has left Point Reyes Station approximately 0.8miles from the nearest tidal flats, and that after expenditure of millions of dollars and recent efforts for reclamation of the natural environment.

The CDP has a total area of 3.62sqmi, all land.[4]

History

Once land of the Coast Miwok Indians, Point Reyes Station gets its name from the nearby Point Reyes Peninsula (a major peninsula sticking out into the Pacific Ocean) and its status as a terminus stop on the North Pacific Coast Railroad connecting Cazadero to the Sausalito ferry.

Point Reyes Station is very close to the San Andreas Fault, which was responsible for the 1906 San Francisco earthquake. At one time, the epicenter of the quake was thought to be near Olema. A walking tour of the fault can be taken from the Point Reyes National Seashore's Visitor Center.

The place was called "Olema Station" when the railroad arrived in 1875. The Point Reyes post office opened in 1882. Its name changed thrice in 1891: first to Marin, then back to Point Reyes, and finally to the modern Point Reyes Station.

Demographics

The 2010 United States Census[6] reported that Point Reyes Station had a population of 848. The population density was 234.5sp=usNaNsp=us. The racial makeup of Point Reyes Station was 725 (85.5%) White, 7 (0.8%) African American, 3 (0.4%) Native American, 10 (1.2%) Asian, 73 (8.6%) from other races, and 30 (3.5%) from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 155 persons (18.3%).

The Census reported that 100% of the population lived in households.

There were 412 households, out of which 87 (21.1%) had children under the age of 18 living in them, 168 (40.8%) were opposite-sex married couples living together, 19 (4.6%) had a female householder with no husband present, 21 (5.1%) had a male householder with no wife present. There were 19 (4.6%) unmarried opposite-sex partnerships, and 4 (1.0%) same-sex married couples or partnerships. 172 households (41.7%) were made up of individuals, and 90 (21.8%) had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.06. There were 208 families (50.5% of all households); the average family size was 2.84.

The population was spread out, with 155 people (18.3%) under the age of 18, 48 people (5.7%) aged 18 to 24, 152 people (17.9%) aged 25 to 44, 299 people (35.3%) aged 45 to 64, and 194 people (22.9%) who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 51.1 years. For every 100 females, there were 81.2 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 81.4 males.

There were 490 housing units at an average density of 135.5sp=usNaNsp=us, of which 50.2% were owner-occupied and 49.8% were occupied by renters. The homeowner vacancy rate was 0%; the rental vacancy rate was 6.8%. 50.6% of the population lived in owner-occupied housing units and 49.4% lived in rental housing units.

Economy

A number of agricultural companies, many using organic and sustainable practices, are located there, including Cowgirl Creamery and Point Reyes Farmstead Cheese Company. Marin Organic operates out of the city.

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: County of Marin District 4 webpage . . February 7, 2020 .
  2. Web site: Statewide Database . UC Regents . December 31, 2014 . https://web.archive.org/web/20150201113744/http://statewidedatabase.org/gis/gis2011/index_2011.html . February 1, 2015 . dead .
  3. March 8, 2013.
  4. Web site: 2021 U.S. Gazetteer Files: California . United States Census Bureau . July 8, 2022.
  5. Web site: P1. Race – Point Reyes Station CDP, California: 2020 DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171). U.S. Census Bureau. July 8, 2022.
  6. Web site: 2010 Census Interactive Population Search: CA - Point Reyes Station CDP. https://archive.today/20140715032538/http://www.census.gov/2010census/popmap/ipmtext.php?fl=06:0657960. dead. July 15, 2014. U.S. Census Bureau. July 12, 2014.