Podhorany, Kežmarok District Explained

Podhorany
Settlement Type:Municipality
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:Slovakia
Subdivision Type2:Region
Subdivision Name2:Prešov
Subdivision Type3:District
Subdivision Name3:Kežmarok
Pushpin Map:Slovakia
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in Slovakia
Coordinates:49.2397°N 20.4797°W
Area Total Km2:11.01[1]
Area Total Sq Mi:4.25
Elevation M:596[2]
Elevation Ft:1,955
Population Total:2805[3]
Population Density Km2:250.02[4]
Population Density Sq Mi:96.53
Timezone1:CET
Utc Offset1:+1
Timezone1 Dst:CEST
Utc Offset1 Dst:+2
Postal Code Type:Postal code
Postal Code:059 93
Area Code:+421 52
Blank Name:Car plate
Blank Info:KK

Podhorany (German: Maltern, Hungarian: Maldur, Подгорані) is a village and municipality in Kežmarok District in the Prešov Region of north Slovakia.[5]

History

In historical records the village was first mentioned in 1235.

In 1910 the village had 598 mainly German inhabitants of Lutheran confession.[6] It was part of the German language island of the Oberzips. Before the establishment of independent Czechoslovakia in 1918, Podhorany was part of Szepes County within the Kingdom of Hungary. From 1939 to 1945, it was part of the Slovak Republic. On 26 January 1945, the Red Army dislodged the Wehrmacht from Podhorany and it was once again part of Czechoslovakia. After the end of World War II the German population was expelled according to the Beneš decrees.[7]

Geography

The municipality lies at an altitude of 598 metres and covers an area of 11.02 km2. It has a population of about 2300 people.

Demographics

According to 2010 census total population had been 2333. In the village is sizeable Roma nationality, which had been claimed by 949 inhabitants, which is ca. 41% of the total population. In 2010 there had been 1165 males and 1166 females, what is ca. 50% for both.

Economy and infrastructure

In the village is foodstuff store, train stop, elementary school and a pub. Cultural sightseeings are gothic Roman Catholic and classical evangelical churches.

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Hustota obyvateľstva - obce [om7014rr_ukaz: Rozloha (Štvorcový meter)] ]. sk . 2022-03-31 . www.statistics.sk . Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic. 2022-03-31.
  2. Web site: Základná charakteristika . sk . 2015-04-17 . www.statistics.sk . Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic. 2022-03-31.
  3. Web site: Počet obyvateľov podľa pohlavia - obce (ročne) . sk . 2022-03-31 . www.statistics.sk . Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic. 2022-03-31.
  4. Web site: Hustota obyvateľstva - obce . sk . 2022-03-31 . www.statistics.sk . Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic. 2022-03-31.
  5. Web site: Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic. Výsledky SODB 2011. Štatistický úrad SR. August 9, 2012.
  6. Magyar statisztikai Közlemények, 1910. Évi Népszámlálás. A népesség főbb adatai Községek és népesebb puszták, telepek szerint. (Budapest 1912) 248-249
  7. https://kulturstiftung.org/zeitstrahl/das-schicksalsjahr-der-karpatendeutschen Das Schicksalsjahr der Karpatendeutschen