Plym Valley Railway Explained

Plym Valley Railway
Locale:Devon
Linename:The Woodland Line
Builtby:South Devon and Tavistock Railway
Originalopen:1859
Com-Years:1892
Com-Events:converted to
Closed:1962
Years:2008
Events:Re-opened
Years1:2012
Events1:Extended to Plym Bridge
Headquarters:Marsh Mills
Coordinates:50.395°N -4.083°W

The Plym Valley Railway is a 1ch14ch heritage railway based on part of the now-closed South Devon and Tavistock Railway, a branch line of the Great Western Railway in Devon, England.The line originally opened in 1859 and closed in 1962. Heritage first ran in 2001.

History

The line was originally part of the South Devon and Tavistock Railway, a broad gauge railway linking Plymouth with Tavistock in Devon, England. This opened in 1859,[1] was converted to in 1892 and closed in 1962.

Some local enthusiasts formed the Plym Valley Railway Association in 1980 to restore part of the line. Work started near Coypool in 1982 and they bought Bickleigh Siding in 1988 which became the site for a new Marsh Mills railway station. Trains could run the northwards to 'World's End' from October 2001 and another to the site of the Lee Moor Tramway crossing from May 2008. At this time the only station was at Marsh Mills but the line was extended to a new platform at on 30 December 2012, exactly 50 years after the original line closed. This brought the heritage railway to a total length of 1ch14ch.[2] [3]

Location

The Plym Valley Railway is based at on the eastern side of Plymouth.

Marsh Mills

Located at .

The original Marsh Mills railway station opened on 1 February 1860 to enable people in the area around Plympton to reach Tavistock without a lengthy detour to change trains at Plymouth. It was located 25ch from Tavistock Junction where the Tavistock line joined the South Devon Railway's line. Extensive goods facilities grew up around the station including a china clay works on the east side of the line and a military depot at Coypool on the west side of the line. Most of the station site has now been replaced by a road.[4] The Plym Valley Railway opened a new station further north in 1988. Its single platform is on the west side of the line. The engine shed and sidings are on the same side of the line to the north of the station.[2] [3]

Plym Bridge

Located at .

The platform at opened on 1 May 1906 to bring tourists to the picturesque area of the Plym valley. It was on the east side of the line. Originally built from timber, it was replaced by a shorter concrete platform in 1949.[4] After the line closed, the concrete platform was moved to St Ives railway station so the Plym Valley Railway built a new one on the same foundations which opened on 30 December 2012.[2] [3]

Rolling stock

Steam locomotives

class=unsortableImageNumber & nameBuilderWheelsBuiltTo PVRclass=unsortableNotes
AlbertAndrew Barclay19482004Works number 2248, this was built for the British Sugar Corporation and worked in Worcester and Somerset. It was preserved at the Nene Valley Railway and then the East Kent Railway before coming to the Plym Valley Railway in 2004.[5]
Bagnall19422002Works number 2655, this was built in 1942 and worked at ironstone quarries in Northamptonshire. It later carried the name ‘'Loddington No. 2’' while working for another company. It was preserved on the Gloucestershire Warwickshire Railway in the 1980s but purchased by the Plym Valley Railway in 2002.
data-sort-value=0705705Andrew Barclay19372011Works number 2047 was built for The Clyde Valley Electrical Power Company's Yoker power station where it was numbered 4. It was withdrawn in the 1970s and stored at the Strathspey Railway until it was moved to the East Somerset Railway where it was restored in 1994 and given the fictional Great Western Railway number 705. It was sold in 2011 and an overhaul was undertaken before it entered service on the Plym Valley Railway in 2018.
5349 VanguardFablok TKh49Unknown2016This industrial shunting locomotive was built by Fablok in Poland. It was based at the Northampton & Lamport Railway in England from 1992.

Diesel locomotives

class=unsortableImageNumber & nameClassBuiltTo PVRclass=unsortableNotes
data-sort-value=00429429
River Annan
Ruston & Hornsby LSSH1961UnknownA former Ministry of Defence locomotive, Army number 429.
1007719612015Works number 10077 worked at a quarry at Coxhoe in County Durham. It was preserved by the Durham Locomotive Preservation Group in 2002 on the Weardale Railway. It later moved to the Plym Valley Railway for restoration, entering service here in 2018.
1300219521982This shunter was built at Derby Works, the third Class 08 to be built. Originally numbered 13002, it was renumbered to D3002 in 1960. It was sold by British Rail in 1972[6] to Foster Yeoman and moved to Merehead Quarry in Somerset where it became number 11 Dulcote.[7] It is painted in its original black colour scheme and numbered 13002.
3119019602021Originally numbered D5613, it was withdrawn in 2005.
VanguardThomas Hill 'Vanguard'19631990This shunter, works number 125V, was used at the Blue Circle Industries cement works in Plymstock. It came to the Plym Valley Railway on 30 March 1990.

Diesel multiple units

class=unsortableImageNumberClassBuiltTo PVRclass=unsortableNotes
50222 & 5033819582023After it was taken out of passenger service, this unit were converted for departmental service. The cars were renumbered RDB977963 and RDB977964, the whole unit being known as Iris II. It was preserved on the West Somerset Railway in 2008 but moved to the Barry Tourist Railway the following year.
51365 & 5140719601995Originally a Western Region three-car unit number B427 (later L427), it moved to Tyseley in 1989 and became London Midland unit T304. It was withdrawn in 1992 but the two power cars were then reinstated and sent to Laira depot when there was a shortage of more modern units for services in Devon and Cornwall.
14202319852021This 'Pacer' unit (or 'Skipper' as they were known in Devon) entered service at Laira depot[8] when it was painted in a GWR-inspired chocolate and cream livery. It was last in service with Northern Rail and entered service on the Plym Valley railway in their livery. Its individual cars are numbered are 55564+55614.
14361819862022This 'Pacer' unit finished its service with Great Western Railway at Exeter depot in 2022. Its car numbers are 55659 and 55684.

Former Plym Valley Railway locomotives

Steam

class=unsortableImageNumber & nameClassWheelsBuiltOn PVRclass=unsortableNotes
data-sort-value=000033Hawthorn Leslie1926UnknownWorks number 3597. This worked at Falmouth Docks and was believed to be the last steam locomotive working at any dock in the United Kingdom.[9]
data-sort-value=041124112 SpringbokSAR class GMA1957UnknownA gauge South African Railways articulated locomotive, Beyer Peacock works number 7827.[10]
34007 Wadebridge19451981-2001Moved to the Bodmin and Wenford Railway where its restoration was completed but then moved to the Mid-Hants Railway.
75079BR Class 41956Sold to the Mid-Hants Railway

Diesel

class=unsortableImageNumber & nameClassBuiltOn PVRclass=unsortableNotes
data-sort-value=02046D20461958D2046 was built at Doncaster Works in 1958 and withdrawn in 1971. It then saw industrial service with Gulf Oil at Waterston Refinery, Milford Haven, their number 2.[11]
50017
Royal Oak
19682009-2014After withdrawal in 1991, 50017 was restored on the West Somerset Railway and then worked on the main line for a while. It was rededicated to HMS Royal Oak in 2012 while based on the Plym Valley Railway.[12]
The PlanetPlanet19481993-?An shunter built by F. C. Hibberd & Co., works number 3281. It used to work on Victoria Wharves at Plymouth and was moved to the Plym Valley Railway on 22 November 1993.

Notes and References

  1. Book: Anthony . G.H. . The Tavistock, Launceston and Princetown Railways . 1971 . The Oakwood Press . 0-85361-223-4 . 29-34.
  2. Book: Mills . Bernard . Backtracking around Friary, Laira and the Plym . 2013 . Pen & Ink Publishing . Plymouth . 978-0-9569858-4-2 . 148-154.
  3. Book: Jacobs . Gerald . Railway Track Diagrams Book 3: Western . 2005 . Trackmaps . 0-9549866-1-X . 8 . 4.
  4. Book: Oakley . Mike . Devon Railway Stations . 2007 . The Dovecote Press . 978-1-904-34955-6 . 134-135.
  5. Web site: Locomotives . Plym Valley Railway . 2023-04-17.
  6. . 2018 . 230 . Loco Directory . Marsden . Colin J. . 1756-8188 . Key Publishing . 34.
  7. Book: Industrial Locomotives 1982 . 1982 . Industrial Railway Society . Warley . 0-901096-44-X . 144.
  8. Stocklist . Modern Railways . 1986 . 43 . 449 . 107.
  9. Book: Mitchell . Vic . Smith . Keith. Branch lines to Falmouth, Helston and St Ives . 2001 . Middleton Press . 1-901706-74-5 . Plates 60-61.
  10. Book: Industrial Locomotives . 1991 . Industrial Railway Society . 0-901096-62-8 . 9 . London . 65.
  11. Web site: D2046 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20160324153509/http://www.plymrail.co.uk/d2046.html . 24 March 2016 . Plym Valley Railway . dmy-all.
  12. Web site: 50017 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20160401131330/http://www.plymrail.co.uk/50017.html . 1 April 2016 . Plym Valley Railway . dmy-all.