Pleurobranchus varians explained

Pleurobranchus varians is a species of sea slug, a sidegill slug, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Pleurobranchidae.

Taxonomy

The sister species (the closest relative) is Pleurobranchus areolatus from Caribbean.[1] Those two species split 3.10 million years ago (Isthmus of Panama formed 3.1–3.4 Mya).[1] Both species have color morphs and for their proper determination is useful the knowledge of locality.[1]

Distribution

The distribution of P. varians include the Hawaiian Islands and Vanuatu.[1] The type locality is Hawaiian Islands.[1]

Description

P. varians was originally discovered and described by William Harper Pease in 1860. Pease' original text (the type description) reads as follow:

Ecology

All species in the genus Pleurobranchus are carnivorous.[1]

References

This article incorporates public domain text from the reference

Notes and References

  1. Goodheart J., Camacho-García Y., Padula V., Schrödl M., Cervera J. L., Gosliner T. M. & Valdés Á. (2015). "Systematics and biogeography of Pleurobranchus Cuvier, 1804, sea slugs (Heterobranchia: Nudipleura: Pleurobranchidae)". Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 174(2): 322-362. .