Neocamarosporium betae explained

Neocamarosporium betae is a plant pathogen infecting Beta vulgaris (beet) and causes Phoma leaf spot.It was originally published and described in 1877 as Pleospora betae before being resolved as Neocamarosporium betae in 2015.[1] [2] It also causes leaf spot on Spinach plants.[3]

It contains the chemical substances betaenone A,[4] B and C. Pleospora betae develops on dead beet residues and is a marsupial stage of the Phoma betae anamorph, parasitizing on beets and causing a number of harmful diseases.

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Species Fungorum - Species synonymy . www.speciesfungorum.org . 9 August 2023.
  2. Vaghefi . Niloofar . Silva . Alex . Koenick . Lori B. . Pethybridge . Sarah J. . Genome Resource for Neocamarosporium betae (syn. Pleospora betae), the Cause of Phoma Leaf Spot and Root Rot on Beta vulgaris . Mol. Plant Microbe Interact. . 30676246 . July 2019 . 32 . 7 . 787-789. . 10.1094/MPMI-12-18-0334-A. free .
  3. Bassimba . D.D.M. . Mira . J.L. . Vicent . A. . First Report of Leaf Spot of Spinach Caused by Pleospora betae in Spain. . Plant Dis. . November 2014 . 98 . 11 . 1583. . 10.1094/PDIS-04-14-0367-PDN . 30699814. free .
  4. Ichihara A. . Oikawa . Hideaki . Hayashi . Kazuko . Sakamura . Sadao . Furusaki . Akio . Matsumoto . Takeshi . Structures of Betaenones A and B, Novel Phytotoxins from Phoma betae Fr. . J. Am. Chem. Soc. . 1983 . 105 . 9 . 2907–2908 . 10.1021/ja00347a070.

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