Pleiocarpa mutica explained

Pleiocarpa mutica is a plant in the family Apocynaceae.

Description

Pleiocarpa mutica grows as a shrub or small tree up to tall, with a stem diameter of up to 5cm (02inches). Its fragrant flowers feature a white corolla. The fruit is yellow to bright orange with paired follicles, each up to 2cm (01inches) long. Local medicinal uses include as a treatment for stomach-ache, kidney diseases, malaria, jaundice and as a laxative.[1]

Distribution and habitat

Pleiocarpa mutica is native to an area of tropical Africa from Sierra Leone east to the Central African Republic. The species is found in a variety of habitats from sea-level to altitude.[1]

Phytochemistry

The alkaloid kopsinine, which has in vitro anticholinergic activity, has been isolated from Pleiocarpa mutica.[2]

Notes and References

  1. Book: Medicinal Plants . PROTA . 2008 . 468 - 469 . 978-9-05782-204-9.
  2. Anti-cholinergic alkaloids as potential therapeutic agents for Alzheimer's disease: an in silico approach. 2013 . 23720886. Naaz . H. . Singh . S. . Pandey . V. P. . Singh . P. . Dwivedi . U. N. . Indian Journal of Biochemistry & Biophysics . 50 . 2 . 120–125 .