Plecotini Explained
Plecotini is a tribe of bats in the family Vespertilionidae. It contains several genera found throughout the Northern Hemisphere, in Eurasia, North Africa, and North America. Several genera in this tribe are known as big-eared bats or long-eared bats. It also contains the spotted bat and barbastelles.[1] [2] [3]
The oldest fossil record of this group is Qinetia from the early Oligocene of Belgium.[4]
Species
Species in the tribe include:
- Genus Barbastella – barbastelles or barbastelle bats
- Genus Corynorhinus – American lump-nosed bats
- Genus Euderma
- Genus Idionycteris
- Genus Otonycteris
- Genus Plecotus – lump-nosed bats
- Brown long-eared bat, Plecotus auritus
- Grey long-eared bat, Plecotus austriacus
- Ethiopian long-eared bat, Plecotus balensis
- Christie's long-eared bat, Plecotus christii
- Gaisler's long-eared bat, Plecotus gaisleri
- Himalayan long-eared bat, Plecotus homochrous
- Mediterranean long-eared bat, Plecotus kolombatovici
- Kozlov's long-eared bat, Plecotus kozlovi
- Alpine long-eared bat, Plecotus macrobullaris
- Ognev's long-eared bat Plecotus ognevi
- Japanese long-eared bat, Plecotus sacrimontis
- Sardinian long-eared bat, Plecotus sardus
- Strelkov's long-eared bat, Plecotus strelkovi
- Taiwan long-eared bat, Plecotus taivanus
- Canary long-eared bat, Plecotus teneriffae
- Turkmen long-eared bat, Plecotus turkmenicus
- Ward's long-eared bat, Plecotus wardi
Fossil species
- †Qinetia
- †Qinetia misonnei (early Oligocene of Belgium)
References
- Web site: ITIS - Report: Plecotini. 2021-12-07. www.itis.gov.
- Web site: ADW: Plecotini: CLASSIFICATION. 2021-12-07. animaldiversity.org.
- Web site: BioKIDS - Kids' Inquiry of Diverse Species, Plecotini, big-eared bats, spotted bats, and barbastelles: CLASSIFICATION. 2021-12-07. www.biokids.umich.edu.
- Spitzenberger. Friederike. Strelkov. Petr P.. Winkler. Hans. Haring. Elisabeth. 2006. A preliminary revision of the genus Plecotus (Chiroptera, Vespertilionidae) based on genetic and morphological results. Zoologica Scripta. en. 35. 3. 187–230. 10.1111/j.1463-6409.2006.00224.x. 86065200 . 1463-6409.