Platinum coins of the Soviet Union explained

The Soviet Union minted a series of commemorative platinum coins from 1977 to 1991.

Eleven commemorative platinum coins with a 150-ruble face value were minted, some as part of a series commemorating the 1980 Summer Olympics. The price for proof platinum coins of the USSR typically exceeds $1,500 per coin.[1]

1980 Olympics commemorative issue

The following coins forms part of the commemorative coin series minted for the 1980 Summer Olympics in Moscow, along with cupronickel coins, silver 5 and 10 rubles, and gold 100 ruble coins.[2]

These "XXII Summer Olympic Games" platinum coins depicted the emblem of the Olympics and fragments of the ancient Olympic Games, and were issued in the period 1977–1980 in the two versions, proof and uncirculated. The proof minting technique (coins with mirrored background and frosted image) was first introduced in the Soviet Union in 1977 specifically for the Olympic commemorative series, and its quality (especially of the snow-like images) has been praised by experts.[3]

Olympics-1980: Emblem of the games
YearValueGradingPurityWeight, gDiameter, mm
  1. (proof), pcs.
  1. (uncirculated), pcs.
ObverseReverse
1977150 rublesProof/AC999/100015.5728.624,160 9,910
Obverse: Coat of Arms of the USSR and the face value

Reverse: Emblem of the XXII Olympic Games with a laurel wreath. Bottom – minting year, left – trade mark of the mint, along the rim: "The Games of the XXII Olympiad. MOSCOW. 1980"

Design: Ermakov

Mint: Leningrad Mint (LMD).[4]

Colspan = 10 Olympics-80: Discus Thrower
YearValueGradingPurityWeight, gDiameter, mm
  1. (proof), pcs.
  1. (uncirculated), pcs.
ObverseReverse
1978150 rublesProof/AC999/100015.5728.619,85313,403
Obverse: Coat of Arms of the USSR and the face value

Reverse: Discus thrower, below – the mint trademark and the minting year, right – emblem of the games, along the rim: "The Games of the XXII Olympiad. MOSCOW. 1980"

Design: Ermakov

Mint: Leningrad Mint (LMD).[5]

Colspan = 10 Olympics-80: Champions
YearValueGradingPurityWeight, gDiameter, mm
  1. (proof), pcs.
  1. (uncirculated), pcs.
ObverseReverse
1979150 rublesProof/AC999/100015.5728.613,57818,978
Obverse: Coat of Arms of the USSR and the face value

Reverse: Two wrestlers on the backdrop of ancient columns. Between the columns – the emblem of games, under the left column – the trade mark of the mint, bottom – the minting year, along the rim: "The Games of the XXII Olympiad. MOSCOW. 1980"

Design: Ermakov

Mint: Leningrad Mint (LMD).[6]

Colspan = 10 Olympics-80: Quadriga
YearValueGradingPurityWeight, gDiameter, mmCirculation (proof), pc.
  1. (uncirculated), pcs.
ObverseReverse
1979150 rublesProof/AC999/100015.5728.617,0789,728
Obverse: Coat of Arms of the USSR and the face value

Reverse: Two chariots, left – the emblem of games, bottom – the mint trademark and the minting year, along the rim: "The Games of the XXII Olympiad. MOSCOW. 1980"

Design: Ermakov

Mint: Leningrad Mint (LMD).[7]

Colspan = 10 Olympics-80: Runners
YearValueGradingPurityWeight, gDiameter, mmCirculation (proof), pc.
  1. (uncirculated), pcs.
ObverseReverse
1980150 rublesProof/AC999/100015.5728.612,8707,820
Obverse: Coat of Arms of the USSR and the face value

Reverse: Two ancient runners, right – the emblem of games, bottom – the mint trademark and the minting year, along the rim: "The Games of the XXII Olympiad. MOSCOW. 1980"

Design: Ermakov

Mint: Leningrad Mint (LMD).[8]

Other designs (1988-1991)

Although the Soviet Union issued commemorative platinum coins every year since 1977, designs unrelated to the Olympics appeared only in 1988 with the series "1000 years of ancient coinage, literature, architecture and the Baptism of Russia", along with silver, gold, platinum, and palladium coins. The series marked the first time palladium was used in minting coins. This series was highly praised internationally and awarded the first prize for the quality of minting at the 1988 numismatic exhibition in Basel.

Colspan = 9Series: 1000 years of coinage, literature, architecture, and the Baptism of Russia. The Tale of Igor's Campaign
YearValueGradingPurityWeight, gDiameter, mm
  1. pcs.
ObverseReverse
1988150 rublesProof999/100015.5728.616,000
Obverse: Coat of Arms of the USSR and the face value

Reverse: A scribe at work with cavalry troops in the background. Bottom: "The Tale of Igor's Campaign · 1185", along the rim: "1000 years of ancient literature"

Design: A.V. Baklanov

Mint: Leningrad Mint (LMD).[9]

Colspan = 9 Series: 500 years of united Russian state. Standing on the Ugra
YearValueGradingPurityWeight, gDiameter, mm
  1. pcs.
ObverseReverse
1989150 rublesProof999/100015.5728.616,000
Obverse: Coat of Arms of the USSR and the face value

Reverse: Two cavalry forces facing each other with the river between them, around the image: "500 years of united Russian state", bottom: "Standing on the Ugra · 1480"

Design: A.V. Baklanov

Mint: Leningrad Mint (LMD).[10]

Colspan = 9 Series: 500 years of united Russian state. Battle of Poltava
YearValueGradingPurityWeight, gDiameter, mm
  1. pcs.
ObverseReverse
1990150 rublesProof999/100015.5728.616,000
Obverse: Coat of Arms of the USSR and the face value

Reverse: Russian cavalry charging at the Swedish troops, around the image: "500 years of united Russia", bottom: "Battle of Poltava 1709"

Design: A.V. Baklanov

Mint: Leningrad Mint (LMD).[11]

Colspan = 9 Series: 250 years of discovery of Russian America. St. Gabriel
YearValueGradingPurityWeight, gDiameter, mm
  1. pcs.
ObverseReverse
1990150 rublesProof999/100015.5728.66,500
Obverse: Coat of Arms of the USSR and the face value

Reverse: Sailing boat in wavy sea, around: "250 years of the discovery of Russian America", bottom: "BOT St. GAVRIIL/M. GVOZDEV – 1732", divided decorative element.

Design: A.V. Baklanov

Mint: Leningrad Mint (LMD).[12]

Colspan = 9 Series: 500 years of united Russia. War of 1812
YearValueGradingPurityWeight, gDiameter, mm
  1. pcs.
ObverseReverse
1991150 rublesProof999/100015.5728.616,000
Obverse: Coat of Arms of the USSR and the face value

Reverse: An obelisk with an angel holding a cross, left – portrait of Napoleon, right – portrait of Alexander I (with names under both portraits), around the image: "500 YEARS OF UNITED RUSSIA", below: "PATRIOTIC WAR OF 1812."

Design: A.V. Baklanov

Mint: Leningrad Mint (LMD).[13]

Colspan = 9 Series: 250-anniversary of the discovery of Russian America. John Benjamin
YearValueGradingPurityWeight, gDiameter, mm
  1. pcs.
ObverseReverse
1991150 rublesProof999/100015.5728.66,500
Obverse: Coat of Arms of the USSR and the face value

Reverse: The image of Ivan Veniaminov, in monk's dress, holding a cross, with a sailing boat in the background. Around it: "250 years of the discovery of Russian America", below: "Ivan Veniaminov – missionary and educator"

Design: A.V. Baklanov

Mint: Leningrad Mint (LMD).[14]

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Ценник на платиновые монеты 1977–1995 г.г.. 11 September 2009.
  2. Stanisław Shaman. ru:Олимпийская платина . Olympic Platinum. http://www.kommersant.ru/doc-rss.aspx?DocsID=599283. Russian. Деньги (Money). 31. 536.
  3. Web site: http://coins.lave.ru/txtart/text_4.html. ru:Памятные монеты СССР . Commemorative coins of the USSR. 11 September 2009. 16 February 2006 . Russian.
  4. Web site: Памятные монеты СССР из платины. Серия: XXII Олимпийские игры в Москве, эмблема игр. Russian. Series XXII Olympic Games in Moscow, the games emblem. 10 September 2009. https://web.archive.org/web/20051104025021/http://www.russiancoins.by.ru/3318-0001.htm. 4 November 2005. dead.
  5. Web site: Серия: XXII Олимпийские игры в Москве, дискобол. Russian. Series XXII Olympic Games in Moscow, discus thrower. 10 September 2009. https://web.archive.org/web/20051104025046/http://www.russiancoins.by.ru/3318-0002.htm. 4 November 2005. dead.
  6. Web site: Серия: XXII Олимпийские игры в Москве, античные борцы. Russian. Series: XXII Olympic Games in Moscow, the ancient wrestlers. 10 September 2009. https://web.archive.org/web/20051104025112/http://www.russiancoins.by.ru/3318-0003.htm. 4 November 2005. dead.
  7. Web site: Серия: XXII Олимпийские игры в Москве, античные колесницы. Russian. Series: XXII Olympic Games in Moscow, the ancient chariots. 10 September 2009. https://web.archive.org/web/20051104025142/http://www.russiancoins.by.ru/3318-0004.htm. 4 November 2005. dead.
  8. Web site: Серия: XXII Олимпийские игры в Москве, античные бегуны. Russian. Series: XXII Olympic Games in Moscow, the ancient runners. 10 September 2009. https://web.archive.org/web/20051104025206/http://www.russiancoins.by.ru/3318-0005.htm. 4 November 2005. dead.
  9. Web site: http://www.russiancoins.by.ru/3318-0006.htm. ru:Памятные монеты СССР из платины. Серия: тысячелетие Крещения Руси. Слово о Полку Игореве. Commemorative coins of the USSR in platinum. Series: Millennium of the Baptism of Rus. 11 September 2009. Russian.
  10. Web site: Памятные монеты СССР из платины. Серия: 500-летие единого русского государства. Cтояние на Угре. Russian. Commemorative coins of the USSR in platinum. Series: 500 years of united Russian state. Standing on the Ugra. 11 September 2009.
  11. Web site: http://www.russiancoins.by.ru/3318-0008.htm. ru:Памятные монеты СССР из платины. Серия: 500-летие единого русского государства. Полтавская битва. Commemorative coins of the USSR in platinum. Series: 500 years of united Russian state. Battle of Poltava. 11 September 2009. Russian.
  12. Web site: http://www.russiancoins.by.ru/3318-0009.htm. ru:Памятные монеты СССР из платины. Серия: 250 лет открытия Русской Америки. бот "Святой Гавриил". Commemorative coins of the USSR in platinum. Series: 250 years of discovery of Russian America. "St. Gabriel". 11 September 2009. Russian.
  13. Web site: http://www.russiancoins.by.ru/3318-0010.htm. ru:Памятные монеты СССР из платины. Серия: 500-летие единого русского государства. Отечественная война 1812г. Commemorative coins of the USSR in platinum. Series: 500 years of united Russian state. War of 1812. 11 September 2009. Russian.
  14. Web site: http://www.russiancoins.by.ru/3318-0011.htm. ru:Памятные монеты СССР из платины. Серия: 250-летие открытия Русской Америки. Иоанн Вениаминов. Commemorative coins of the USSR in platinum. Series: 250-anniversary of the discovery of Russian America. John Benjamin. 11 September 2009. Russian.