Plant Bowen Explained

Plant Bowen
Country:United States
Location:317 covered bridge road SW, Euharlee 30120Bartow County, near Euharlee, Georgia
Coordinates:34.1231°N -84.9203°W
Owner:Georgia Power
Status:Operational
Th Fuel Primary:Coal (Bituminous)
Th Technology:Steam turbine
Ps Electrical Capacity:3,499 MW
Ps Annual Generation:22,600 GWh (2006)
Commissioned:Unit 1 - 1971
Unit 2 - 1972
Unit 3 - 1974
Unit 4 - 1975

Plant Bowen, commonly known as Bowen Steam Plant, is a coal-fired power station located just outside Euharlee, Georgia, United States, approximately 14abbr=onNaNabbr=on west-south-west from Cartersville. At over 3,450 megawatts, Plant Bowen is one of the largest coal-fired power plants in North America.[1] The station is connected to the southeastern power grid by numerous 500 kV transmission lines, and is owned and operated by Georgia Power, a subsidiary of Southern Company.

Description

Plant Bowen consists of four units, with capacities of 806, 789, 952, and 952 megawatts, respectively. The first unit began operation in 1971, and additional units were brought online in 1972, 1974, and 1975, respectively.

Bowen's four cooling towers are 116m (381feet) tall and 97m (318feet) in diameter and can cool 1100000abbr=offNaNabbr=off per minute. Another 26000USgal per minute or 37e6USgal per day of water is lost to evaporation which creates the distinctive white clouds rising from each tower.

Bowen's two smokestacks are 305abbr=onNaNabbr=on tall. Particulates are removed from the exhaust gases through the use of electrostatic precipitators. The exhaust gases are then closely monitored to comply with air quality regulations. In addition, Jet Bubble Reactor (JBR) units have recently been constructed on all four units to meet federal clean air and ozone standards. Coal for this plant comes from Eastern Kentucky and is delivered by CSX Transportation Inc. Atlanta Division crews with unit coal trains that are sometimes 120 cars long.

Incidents

On 4 April 2013, an explosion occurred on unit 2 while it was being removed from service and readied for a planned maintenance outage. This caused significant damage to the plant but there were no serious injuries.[2] The explosion was attributed to a mixture of hydrogen and air in the generator, due to failure to comply with procedures.[3]

On July 13, 2017, a transformer in the plant's switchyard caught fire. A thick, black cloud of smoke was formed, but no one was injured.[4]

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. http://www.eia.gov/energyexplained/index.cfm?page=electricity_in_the_united_states#tab3 Electricity in the U.S.
  2. News: Explosion at coal-fired Plant Bowen attributed to worker error. Dorothy. Davis. 3 May 2013.
  3. Web site: Georgia Power Co. cited by US Department of Labor's OSHA for 17 serious violations following explosion. OSHA. 27 September 2013.
  4. News: Fire at Plant Bowen switchyard under investigation . 11alive. 13 July 2017.