| Official Name: | Planinca |
| Pushpin Map: | Slovenia |
| Pushpin Label Position: | right |
| Pushpin Map Caption: | Location in Slovenia |
| Subdivision Type: | Country |
| Subdivision Name: | Slovenia |
| Subdivision Type1: | Traditional region |
| Subdivision Name1: | Inner Carniola |
| Subdivision Type2: | Statistical region |
| Subdivision Name2: | Central Slovenia |
| Subdivision Type3: | Municipality |
| Subdivision Name3: | Brezovica |
| Area Total Km2: | 3.5 |
| Population As Of: | 2020 |
| Population Total: | 3 |
| Population Blank1 Title: | Ethnicities |
| Population Blank2 Title: | Religions |
| Coordinates: | 45.9563°N 14.4472°W |
| Elevation M: | 563.3 |
| Postal Code: | 1351 |
| Footnotes: | [1] |
Planinca (in Slovenian pronounced as /plaˈniːntsa/; in older sources also Planinica,[2] German: Alben[2]) is a small settlement in the hills south of Jezero in the Municipality of Brezovica in central Slovenia. The municipality is part of the traditional region of Inner Carniola and is now included in the Central Slovenia Statistical Region.[3]
Planinca lies in a heavily wooded area on the northwest slope of Mount Krim 1107m (3,632feet). Lisec Hill (673m (2,208feet)) stands immediately south of the village, and Planinca Hill (Slovenian: Planški grič, 579m (1,900feet)) immediately to the north. There are several caves in the vicinity, including Kevdrc Cave (about 50m (160feet) long) southeast of the village and the Ledenica Shaft (about 200m (700feet) long) to the northeast. There is gravel road access to the village from Jezero to the north and from Tomišelj to the east.[4]
Before the First World War, the village was considerably larger, with seven houses. The population of Planinca was 31 in the 1880 census,[5] and by 1900 it had grown to 38.[2] However, by the 1931 census the population had fallen to 16 and there were only two houses left in the village.[6] During the Second World War, Planinca was burned by Italian forces on August 25, 1942.[4]
Planinca is the site of a mass grave associated with the Second World War. The Ledenica near Planinca Mass Grave (Slovenian: Grobišče Ledenica pri Planinci) is located in the Ledenica Shaft northeast of the village, in the northern foothills of Mount Krim. The grave contains the remains of undetermined victims.[7]
The local church is dedicated to Saint Thomas and belongs to the Parish of Preserje. It previously belonged to the Parish of Ig until 1792.[6] The church was first mentioned in written documents dating to 1368. According to tradition, it was built by one of the counts of Auersperg in thanksgiving for having been saved from a bear while hunting.[4] [6] The building had a flat wooden ceiling until 1880, when it was replaced by a vaulted ceiling.[6] The church was burned by Italian forces in 1942[4] and was not restored until 1989.[8] [9]