| Plainview, Tennessee | |
| Official Name: | City of Plainview |
| Settlement Type: | City |
| Pushpin Map: | Tennessee |
| Pushpin Label Position: | left |
| Pushpin Map Caption: | Location within the state of Tennessee |
| Subdivision Type: | Country |
| Subdivision Name: | United States |
| Subdivision Type1: | State |
| Subdivision Name1: | Tennessee |
| Subdivision Type2: | County |
| Subdivision Name2: | Union |
| Government Footnotes: | [1] |
| Government Type: | Mayor-council |
| Leader Title: | Mayor |
| Leader Name: | Gary Chandler |
| Leader Title1: | Vice Mayor |
| Leader Name1: | Richard Phillips |
| Leader Title2: | City Council |
| Established Title: | Incorporated |
| Established Date: | 1992 |
| Unit Pref: | Imperial |
| Area Footnotes: | [2] |
| Area Total Km2: | 16.49 |
| Area Land Km2: | 16.49 |
| Area Water Km2: | 0.00 |
| Area Total Sq Mi: | 6.37 |
| Area Land Sq Mi: | 6.37 |
| Area Water Sq Mi: | 0.00 |
| Population As Of: | 2020 |
| Population Total: | 2060 |
| Population Density Km2: | 124.89 |
| Population Density Sq Mi: | 323.49 |
| Timezone: | Eastern (EST) |
| Utc Offset: | -5 |
| Timezone Dst: | EDT |
| Utc Offset Dst: | -4 |
| Elevation Ft: | 1129 |
| Coordinates: | 36.1764°N -83.7961°W |
| Postal Code Type: | ZIP code |
| Postal Code: | 37721, 37779 |
| Blank Name: | FIPS code |
| Blank Info: | 47-59020[3] |
| Blank1 Name: | GNIS feature ID |
| Blank1 Info: | 1652472 |
Plainview is a city in Union County, Tennessee, United States. The population was 2,125 at the 2010 census, up from 1,866 at the 2000 census. It is included in the Knoxville, Tennessee Metropolitan Statistical Area. Plainview is located in the southern part of the county, south of Maynardville, the county seat.
Plainview would emerge into a thriving community following volunteer efforts towards the community's school, which was built in the 1920s. The school would close in the mid-20th century, prompting residents to convert the building into a community center following the donation of the structure by the Union County Board of Education to the Plainview Community Club.
In 1981, the nearby city of Luttrell would establish proposed plans to annex the Plainview community, prompting community members to form a activist group and file a lawsuit against Luttrell in the Union County Chancery Court. The court would side in favor of Plainview, halting Luttrell from annexing the community, but would require the community to incorporate into a city in order to avoid the annexation into Luttrell.[4] Plainview would incorporate into a city in 1992.[5] The city government has subsequently paved many local streets, installed street lighting, enacted zoning, provided a mass recycling location and developed a walking trail.[6]
According to the United States Census Bureau, Plainview has a total area of 6.4sqmi, all land. The city is situated along the southern base of Copper Ridge, an elongate ridge characteristic of the Appalachian Ridge-and-Valley range. The Knox County line lies just to the south, and Luttrell borders the city to the northeast. House Mountain rises prominently to the south, and Clinch Mountain rises prominently to the east.
Tennessee State Routes 131 (Tazewell Pike) and 144 (Corryton Road) intersect in Plainview.
Plainview's City Hall is on Tazewell Pike.[7]
| Number | Percentage | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| White (non-Hispanic) | 1,946 | 94.47% | |
| Black or African American (non-Hispanic) | 10 | 0.49% | |
| Native American | 5 | 0.24% | |
| Asian | 2 | 0.1% | |
| Pacific Islander | 2 | 0.1% | |
| Other/Mixed | 47 | 2.28% | |
| Hispanic or Latino | 48 | 2.33% |
As of the census of 2000, there were 1,866 people, 658 households, and 532 families residing in the city. The population density was 289.2sp=usNaNsp=us. There were 724 housing units at an average density of 112.2sp=usNaNsp=us. The racial makeup of the city was 98.23% White, 0.05% African American, 0.21% Native American, 0.59% Asian, 0.05% from other races, and 0.86% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.32% of the population. The three most common countries of origin are Mexico, El Salvador, and Germany. Ninety-nine percent of people living in the town are citizens.[8]
There were 658 households, out of which 43.9% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 66.3% were married couples living together, 9.7% had a female householder with no husband present, and 19.0% were non-families. 15.0% of all households were made up of individuals, and 3.8% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.82 and the average family size was 3.11.
In the city, the population was spread out, with 29.0% under the age of 18, 10.0% from 18 to 24, 31.7% from 25 to 44, 22.1% from 45 to 64, and 7.2% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 32 years. For every 100 females, there were 96.6 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 96.1 males. The average age for people living in this city is higher than the Tennessee average, at 43.5 years. That compared to the state average of 38.7 years.
The median income for a household in the city was $39,659, and the median income for a family was $39,444. Males had a median income of $26,505 versus $19,375 for females. The per capita income for the city was $13,384. About 9.1% of families and 11.8% of the population were below the poverty line, including 15.3% of those under age 18 and 11.5% of those age 65 or over.
The average income for someone living in Plainview is $39,659. The unemployment rate is 5.5%. The three most common occupations are administrative, production, and sales.
There are no schools in Plainview. K-5 students attend Luttrell Elementary School in Luttrell. 6-8 grade students attend Horace Maynard Middle School and 9-12 grade students attend Union County High School both in Maynardville.
Plainview does not have its own post office or zip code, so locations in the city are divided between Corryton and Luttrell mailing addresses.