Pitts, Georgia Explained

Official Name:Pitts, Georgia
Settlement Type:City
Mapsize:250px
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:United States
Subdivision Type1:State
Subdivision Name1:Georgia
Subdivision Type2:County
Subdivision Name2:Wilcox
Unit Pref:Imperial
Area Footnotes:[1]
Area Total Km2:2.07
Area Land Km2:2.07
Area Water Km2:0.00
Area Total Sq Mi:0.80
Area Land Sq Mi:0.80
Area Water Sq Mi:0.00
Population As Of:2020
Population Total:252
Population Density Km2:121.45
Population Density Sq Mi:314.61
Timezone:Eastern (EST)
Utc Offset:-5
Timezone Dst:EDT
Utc Offset Dst:-4
Coordinates:31.9453°N -83.54°W
Elevation M:116
Elevation Ft:381
Postal Code Type:ZIP code
Postal Code:31072
Area Code:229
Blank Name:FIPS code
Blank Info:13-61544[2]
Blank1 Name:GNIS feature ID
Blank1 Info:0332700[3]

Pitts is a city in Wilcox County, Georgia, United States. Per the 2020 census, the population was 252.[4]

Geography

Pitts is located at 31.9453°N -83.54°W (31.945270, -83.540004).[5]

According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 0.8sqmi, all land.

History

The community which later became Pitts began as a settlement in the area of the home of Lyston Clyde Peebles, Sr., two miles east of the Alapaha River. Brock Owens and Ashley J. Pitts operated the first store there in the mid-1880s. Pitts was called Kings' Crossing at the time. When application was made for a post office, the Postmaster General preferred a shorter name. J.A. King suggested the name Pitts, in honor of his son-in-law, Ashley J. Pitts. The name was accepted, and the post office was established on 1 November 1888 with Pitts as postmaster.

The Georgia General Assembly incorporated Pitts as a town in 1905.[6]

On April 20, 1921, various people throughout southwest and south-central Georgia observed a meteor trail across the sky which culminated in an explosion and impact at a minimum of four spots slightly north of Pitts. Three fragments of the meteorite were recovered, one falling within a few feet of a child playing outside. It was classified as an iron meteorite.[7] The largest recovered fragment weighed 3.76 kilograms and is currently housed in the Smithsonian Institution Collection. The other fragments remain in private collections. Local accounts and fragments were collected and documented in the Geological Survey of Georgia Bulletin, Issue 29.[8]

Demographics

Pitts city, Georgia – Demographic Profile
(NH = Non-Hispanic)!Race / Ethnicity!Pop 2010[9] !Pop 2020[10] !% 2010!% 2020
White alone (NH)24119275.31%76.19%
Black or African American alone (NH)755423.44%21.43%
Native American or Alaska Native alone (NH)100.31%0.00%
Asian alone (NH)000.00%0.00%
Pacific Islander alone (NH)000.00%0.00%
Some Other Race alone (NH)000.00%0.00%
Mixed Race/Multi-Racial (NH)100.31%0.00%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)260.63%2.38%
Total320252100.00%100.00%
In 2020, the population was 252, down from 320 in 2010.

Education

The Wilcox County School District holds pre-school to grade twelve, and consists of an elementary school, a middle school, and a high school.[11] The district has 90 full-time teachers and over 1,439 students.[12]

The schools, located in Rochelle, are:

References

  1. Web site: 2020 U.S. Gazetteer Files. United States Census Bureau. December 18, 2021.
  2. Web site: U.S. Census website. United States Census Bureau. 2008-01-31.
  3. Web site: US Board on Geographic Names. 2008-01-31. United States Geological Survey. 2007-10-25.
  4. Web site: Pitts city, Georgia. United States Census Bureau. April 15, 2022.
  5. Web site: US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990. United States Census Bureau. 2011-04-23. 2011-02-12.
  6. Book: Acts and Resolutions of the General Assembly of the State of Georgia. 1905. Clark & Hines, State Printers. 1045.
  7. Web site: Meteoritical Bulletin: Entry for Pitts.
  8. Book: Bulletin - Geological Survey. 1922. Geological Survey.. 141.
  9. Web site: P2 HISPANIC OR LATINO, AND NOT HISPANIC OR LATINO BY RACE – 2010: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) – Pitts city, Georgia. United States Census Bureau.
  10. Web site: P2 HISPANIC OR LATINO, AND NOT HISPANIC OR LATINO BY RACE – 2020: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) – Pitts city, Georgia. United States Census Bureau.
  11. http://www.doe.k12.ga.us/ReportingFW.aspx?PageReq=111&PID=62&PTID=69&CountyId=756&T=0&FY=2009 Georgia Board of Education
  12. http://www.school-stats.com/GA/WILCOX/WILCOX_COUNTY.html School Stats