Pirganj Upazila, Thakurgaon Explained

Official Name:Pirganj
Native Name:পীরগঞ্জ
Settlement Type:Upazila
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name: Bangladesh
Subdivision Type1:Division
Subdivision Name1:Rangpur
Subdivision Type2:District
Subdivision Name2:Thakurgaon
Population Total:243535
Population As Of:2011
Population Density Km2:auto
Area Total Km2:353.99
Timezone:BST
Utc Offset:+6
Coordinates:25°N 88°W
Postal Code Type:Postal code
Postal Code:5110
Website:Official Map of Pirganj

Pirganj (Bengali: পীরগঞ্জ) is an Upazila of Thakurgaon District in the Division of Rangpur, Bangladesh.

Geography

Pirganj Upazila, having an area of 353.99 sq km, is located in between 25°40' and 25°59' north latitudes and in between 88°15' and 88°22' east longitudes.

The upazila is bounded by Thakurgaon Sadar Upazila on the north, Birganj and Bochaganj upazilas in Dinajpur District on the east, Kaliaganj and Hemtabad CD blocks in Uttar Dinajpur district, West Bengal, India, on the south and Ranisankail Upazila on the west.[1] [2] [3]

Demographics

According to the 2011 Bangladesh census, Pirganj Upazila had 58,299 households and a population of 243,535. 55,284 (22.70%) were under 10 years of age. Pirganj had a literacy rate (age 7 and over) of 47.81%, compared to the national average of 51.8%, and a sex ratio of 987 females per 1000 males. 27,700 (11.37%) lived in urban areas.[4] Ethnic population was 2,379 (0.98%), of which Santal were 2,232.[5]

As of the 1991 Bangladesh census, Pirganj has a population of 183,292 spread across 35,912 households. Males constitute 51.69% of the population and females 48.31%. This Upazila's eighteen up population is 92,296. Pirganj has an average literacy rate of 29.3% (7+ years), and the national average of 32.4% literate.[6]

Administration

Pirganj was primarily formed as a Thana in 1870 and converted into an upazila on 7 November 1983.[7]

Pirganj Upazila is divided into Pirganj Municipality and ten union parishads: Bairchuna, Bhomradaha, Daulatpur, Hazipur, Jabarhat, Khangaon, Kosharaniganj, Pirganj, Saidpur, and Sengaon. The union parishads are subdivided into 168 mauzas and 168 villages.

Education

See also: Education in Bangladesh. Pirganj has a number of schools and colleges has quite popular around the whole district.The education system is divided into five levels: primary (from grades 1 to 5), junior (from grades 6 to 8), secondary (from grades 9 to 10), higher secondary (from grades 11 to 12) and tertiary.[8] The five years of primary education concludes with a Primary School Completion (PSC) Examination, the three years of junior education concludes with Junior School Certificate (JSC) Examination. Next, two years of secondary education concludes with a Secondary School Certificate (SSC) Examination. Students who pass this examination proceed to two years of higher secondary or intermediate training, which culminate in a Higher Secondary School Certificate (HSC) Examination.[8] Education is mainly offered in Bengali. However, English is also widely taught and used. Many Muslim families send their children to attend part-time courses or even to pursue full-time religious education alongside other subjects, which is imparted in Bengali and Arabic in schools, colleges and madrasas.[8]

Rivers

There are 3 rivers in Pirganj upazila namely, Tangon River, Kahalai river and Lachchi river.

See also

References

  1. Web site: Pirganj Upazila (Thkurgaon District). Banglapedia . 6 January 2019 .
  2. Web site: District Census Handbook Uttar Dinajpur, Series 20, Part XII A . Map of Uttar Dinajpur district on the fifth page . Directorate of Census Operations, West Bengal . 6 January 2018 .
  3. Web site: District Human Development Report . https://web.archive.org/web/20180119150840/http://www.wbpspm.gov.in/publications/District%20Human%20Development%20Report . dead . 19 January 2018 . Uttar Dinajpur. Page 14: Map showing locational setting of Uttar Dinajpur district (includes Dakshin Dinajpur district) . Department of Planning, Statistics and Programme Implementation, Government of West Bengal . 6 January 2019 .
  4. Web site: Bangladesh Population and Housing Census 2011 Zila Report – Thakurgaon . bbs.gov.bd . Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics.
  5. Web site: 2011 . Community Tables: Thakurgaon district . bbs.gov.bd . Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics.
  6. Web site: November 10, 2006 . Population Census Wing, BBS.. https://web.archive.org/web/20050327072826/http://www.bangladeshgov.org/mop/ndb/arpc91_v1/tables04.htm . 2005-03-27 .
  7. Web site: Pirganj Upazila (Thakurgaon District) - Banglapedia . 2023-02-21 . en.banglapedia.org . en.
  8. Book: T. Neville Postlethwaite . The Encyclopedia of Comparative Education and National Systems of Education . 130 . Pergamon Press . 1988 . 0-08-030853-8.