Pipreola Explained

Pipreola is a genus of bird in the family Cotingidae. Together with Ampelioides tschudii, they are collectively known as fruiteaters. All are restricted to humid montane or foothill forest in western or northern South America. They are thickset birds with predominantly greenish upperparts. Males of most species have black heads and/or reddish, orange or yellow to the throat, chest or belly.

Taxonomy

The genus Pipreola was introduced in 1838 by the English naturalist William Swainson to accommodate a single species, the fiery-throated fruiteater.[1] [2] The genus name is a Latin diminutive of the genus Pipra that was introduced in 1764 by Carl Linnaeus.[3]

The genus now contains 11 species:[4]

Image Scientific name Common Name Distribution
Pipreola arcuata Venezuela, Colombia and Ecuador to Peru and Bolivia
Pipreola aureopectus Colombia, and Venezuela
Pipreola chlorolepidota Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru
Pipreola formosa northern Venezuela
Pipreola frontalis Bolivia, Ecuador, and Peru
Pipreola intermedia Bolivia and Peru
Pipreola jucunda Colombia and Ecuador
Pipreola lubomirskii Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru
Pipreola pulchra Peru
Pipreola riefferii Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Venezuela
Pipreola whitelyi Venezuela, western Guyana, and extreme north Brazil

References

Notes and References

  1. Book: Swainson, William John . William John Swainson . 1838 . Animals in Menageries . The Cabinet Cyclopedia . London . Longman, Orne, Brown, Green, Longmans and Taylor . 357 .
  2. Book: Traylor . Melvin A. Jr . Melvin Alvah Traylor Jr. . 1979 . Check-List of Birds of the World . 8 . Museum of Comparative Zoology . Cambridge, Massachusetts . 286 .
  3. Book: Jobling, James A. . 2010. The Helm Dictionary of Scientific Bird Names . Christopher Helm . London . 978-1-4081-2501-4 . 304 .
  4. Web site: Gill . Frank . Frank Gill (ornithologist) . Donsker . David . 2018 . Cotingas, manakins, tityras, becards . World Bird List Version 8.2 . International Ornithologists' Union . 27 June 2018 .