Pingquan Explained

Pingquan
Other Name:Pingchuan; Pingchüan
Postal Code:067500
Postal Code Type:Postal code
Seat:Pingquan (Chinese: 平泉镇)
Seat Type:County seat
Settlement Type:County-level city
Pushpin Map:China Hebei
Pushpin Map Caption:Location of the city center in Hebei
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:People's Republic of China
Subdivision Type1:Province
Subdivision Name1:Hebei
Subdivision Type2:Prefecture-level city
Subdivision Name2:Chengde
Area Code:0314
Area Total Km2:3295.5
Area Urban Km2:26.00
Area Footnotes:[1]
Population Total:487000
Population As Of:2017
Population Urban:167700
Population Density Km2:auto
Coordinates:41.0184°N 118.702°W
Elevation M:508
Timezone:China Standard
Utc Offset:+8
Website:http://www.pingquan.gov.cn/

Pingquan is a county-level city of northeastern Hebei province, China, bordering Liaoning province to the east. It has a population of 470,000 residing in an area of 3297km2. It is a centre of trade and business, and gold and silver are mined nearby.[2]

History

Pingguan was formerly called Bakou (Pakow). It absorbed Chinese colonies in the neighboring Mongol land: a large portion of the Kharachin Right Wing Banner and a large part of the Kharachin Middle Banner. Both banners belonged to the Josutu League.[3] During the Jindandao Incident of 1891, Pingquan was assaulted by Chinese religious sects. Catholic church were burnt and Chinese converts were massacred.[4]

Administrative divisions

There are 10 towns, 4 townships, and 5 ethnic townships under the county's administration.[5]

valign=topTowns:
  • Pingquan (Chinese: 平泉镇)
  • Huangtuliangzi (Chinese: 黄土梁子镇)
  • Yushulinzi (Chinese: 榆树林子镇)
  • Yangshuling (Chinese: 杨树岭镇)
  • Qigou (Chinese: 七沟镇)
  • Xiaosigou (Chinese: 小寺沟镇)
  • Dangba (Chinese: 党坝镇)
  • Wolong (Chinese: 卧龙镇)
  • Nanwudajiazi (Chinese: 南五十家子镇)
  • Beiwudajiazi (Chinese: 北五十家子镇)
valign=topTownships:
  • Wangtufang Township (Chinese: 王土房乡)
  • Taitoushan Township (Chinese: 台头山乡)
  • Songshutai Township (Chinese: 松树台乡)
  • Daohugou Township (Chinese: 道虎沟乡)
  • Liuxi Manchu Ethnic Township (Chinese: 柳溪满族乡)
  • Qijiadai Manchu Ethnic Township (Chinese: 七家岱满族乡)
  • Pingfang Manchu and Mongol Ethnic Township (Chinese: 平房满族蒙古族乡)
  • Maolangou Manchu and Mongol Ethnic Township (Chinese: 茅兰沟满族蒙古族乡)
  • Guozhangzi Manchu Ethnic Township (Chinese: 郭杖子满族乡)

Education

Institutions of higher education include:

Economy

Major local companies include:

Notes and References

  1. Book: Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development . Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development . China Urban Construction Statistical Yearbook 2017 . 2019 . China Statistics Press . Beijing . 46 . 11 January 2020.
  2. Encyclopedia: Pingquan . The Columbia Encyclopedia, 6th ed. New York: Columbia University Press . April 2001 . 2007-03-27.
  3. Yamazaki Sōyo 山崎惣與, Manshū-koku chimei daijiten 滿洲國地名大辭典, p.556,758, 1941.
  4. Richard Shek, The Revolt of the Zaili, Jindan Sect in Rehe (Jehol), 1891, Modern China, Vol. 6, pp. 161-196, 1980. online edition
  5. Web site: http://www.stats.gov.cn/tjbz/cxfldm/2011/13/08/138634.html . zh:2011年统计用区划代码和城乡划分代码:阜平县 . National Bureau of Statistics of the People's Republic of China . zh-hans . 2012-07-19.
  6. Web site: Hebei. china.org.cn. China Internet Information Center. 2007-03-27.
  7. Web site: Microbionic and peristaltic robots in a pipe . Chinese Science Bulletin . 2000 . MA Jianxu . LI Mingdong . MA Peisun . LIU Xiang . MA Jianhua . 2007-03-27 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20070930165239/http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/qikan/periodical.articles/kxtb-e/kxtb2000/0011/001105.htm . September 30, 2007 .
  8. Web site: Export Products. Investment Network. Chengde Commission of Foreign Trade and Economic Cooperation. 2007-03-27.
  9. Web site: Business Inviting Projects of Pingquan County. heagri.goc.cn. 2004. 2007-03-27.
  10. Web site: Pingquan Lihua Cement Co Ltd. Wanfang Data. 2007-03-27.
  11. Web site: Hebei Pingquan Changcheng Chemical Co., Ltd. 2004. 2007-03-27.
  12. Web site: Chengde Jibei Yanshan Activated Carbon Co., Ltd. huoxingtan.info. 2009. 2009-04-29.