| Official Name: | Pinantan Lake |
| Settlement Type: | Community |
| Pushpin Map: | Canada British Columbia |
| Pushpin Label Position: | none |
| Pushpin Map Caption: | Location of Pinantan Lake in British Columbia |
| Subdivision Type: | Country |
| Subdivision Name: | Canada |
| Subdivision Type1: | Province |
| Subdivision Name1: | British Columbia |
| Subdivision Type2: | Region |
| Subdivision Name2: | Thompson Country |
| Subdivision Type3: | Regional district |
| Subdivision Name3: | Thompson-Nicola |
| Timezone: | PST |
| Utc Offset: | -8 |
| Coordinates: | 50.7164°N -120.0344°W |
| Area Codes: | 250, 778, 236, & 672 |
Pinantan Lake is an unincorporated community, encircling the larger lake of the same name, in the Thompson region of south central British Columbia. The locality is by road about 20km (10miles) northwest of Pritchard and 31km (19miles) northeast of Kamloops.
At the bottom of a shallow valley,[1] the lake is 2880feet above sea level and the surface area is 168acres. The mean depth is and maximum depth is .[2] The shoreline, which drops off sharply, largely comprises cattails and bulrushes. The southeast end, which is marshy, includes willows and some water birches behind the shoreline. Northeast of Big Pinantan Lake lies Little Pinantan Lake, which has similar characteristics.[3]
Until the early 1900s, the general area was known as Black Valley. Alexander McBryan and Donald G. McPherson, who arrived in 1873, were the earliest settlers in the area. George Wilson, who came around 1887,[4] owned property at the northwest end of the lake, which Antoine Pene bought in 1904. One theory is that the lake was called Pininkantan at the time. A different unconfirmed claim was the name is a First Nations word for moccasin, which describes the shape of the lake. In 1913, Pene built a fishing lodge, which he advertised as Penentan Lodge (a pun on his name).[5] An alternative theory indicates this spelling quickly morphed into Pinantan for the area and lake.
Peter Botta arrived around 1900, followed by a flood of new settlers. Opposite the former school site, he built a large residence/lodge on the hill as an overnight stage stop. A post office existed 1912–1955[6] and a school 1916–1958.[7] [8]
When the Botta lodge burned down in 1926, resulting in an estimated $10,000 loss,[9] a smaller building replaced it. In 1936, fire totally destroyed the McDonald sawmill.[10]
In 1968, electricity transmission extended into the area.
In 1976, a post office opened within the general store.[11] When a new school opened in September 1978, all the classes were held in portables.[12] About this time, a referendum favoured raising taxes to acquire a pumper truck and erect a firehall for the fledgeling volunteer fire department. Months later, the decision was reversed.[13] In November 1988, a permanent school building replaced the portables.[14]
The lake was first stocked in 1908 and officially opened to fishing in 1912.[15] The popularity of the fishing drew Admiral Sir Cyril Thomas Moulden Fuller to visit in 1928.[16]
The Pinantan Resort, which opened in 1937 on a property adjacent to the former Pene one, had many owners over the following years. A trout hatchery operated at the lake in the late 1940s.[17]
The Pinantan Lake Resort is a 14acres lakefront property, which provides cabin accommodation, a private beach, and kayak/paddleboard rentals.[18] Boating power upon the lake is restricted to electric motors of up to 7.5 kW.[19] In a setting of abundant wildlife, the lake is popular for fishing, swimming, kayaking, and canoeing. Beneath the frozen surface from November to mid-April, rainbow trout are plentiful.[20]
The former schoolhouse, 5km (03miles) east of Pinantan, has continued to be used for community events.[21]
In 2012, the fire brigade acquired its first fire truck. Unlike the well organized and funded departments overseen by the regional district, the operation has depended upon community fundraising.[22] In 2014, the general store burned to the ground[23] but rebuilding began several months later.[24] The next year, a referendum rejected the proposition for a tax funded firehall. In 2016, the fire truck was advertised for sale.[25] [26]
Pinantan Lake Elementary is part of School District 73 Kamloops/Thompson.[27] The school and general store/post office serve the community of about 150 residential or recreational lots.
In early 2023, break-ins, auto thefts, and minor crime peaked after escalating over a couple of years.[28]