| Pietro Rava | |
| Fullname: | Pietro Rava |
| Birth Date: | 21 January 1916 |
| Birth Place: | Cassine, Alessandria, Kingdom of Italy |
| Death Place: | Turin, Italy |
| Height: | 1.75 m |
| Position: | Left-back |
| Youthclubs1: | Juventus |
| Years1: | 1935–1943 |
| Years2: | 1944 |
| Years3: | 1944–1946 |
| Years4: | 1946–1947 |
| Years5: | 1947–1950 |
| Years6: | 1950–1952 |
| Clubs1: | Juventus |
| Clubs2: | Juventus |
| Clubs3: | US Alessandria |
| Clubs4: | Juventus |
| Clubs5: | Novara |
| Caps1: | 180 |
| Goals1: | 3 |
| Caps2: | 14 |
| Goals2: | 1 |
| Caps3: | 50 |
| Goals3: | 8 |
| Caps4: | 38 |
| Goals4: | 5 |
| Caps5: | 73 |
| Goals5: | 3 |
| Caps6: | 25 |
| Goals6: | 1 |
| Totalcaps: | 355 |
| Totalgoals: | 21 |
| Manageryears1: | 1952–1954 |
| Manageryears2: | 1956 |
| Manageryears3: | 1957 |
| Manageryears4: | 1961–1963 |
| Managerclubs1: | Padova |
| Managerclubs2: | Sampdoria |
| Managerclubs3: | Palermo |
| Managerclubs4: | Alessandria |
| Nationalyears1: | 1935–1946 |
| Nationalteam1: | Italy |
| Nationalcaps1: | 30 |
| Nationalgoals1: | 0 |
Pietro Rava (pronounced as /it/; 21 January 1916 – 5 November 2006)[1] was an Italian football defender and coach, who played as a full-back. He won the 1936 Summer Olympics and the 1938 FIFA World Cup with the Italy national team.[2]
Rava, born in Cassine, Province of Alessandria, played for the clubs U.S. Alessandria (1928–35, 1946–47), Juventus F.C. (1935–46 and 1947–50) and Novara Calcio (1950–51). He won two Italian Cups in the 1937–38 and 1941–42 seasons, and two scudetti in the 1934–35 and 1949–50 seasons. He was Juventus's captain from 1947 to 1950. In total, he played in 352 Serie A matches (including 303 for Juventus), scoring 15 goals.[3]
Rava appeared in 30 international matches with the Italy national team between 1935 and 1946, losing only one game, and becoming the Italy captain in 1940. He won the gold medal at the 1936 Summer Olympics, and won the 1938 FIFA World Cup. Rumour has it, before the 1938 finals fascist Italian Prime Minister Benito Mussolini was to have sent a telegram to the team, saying "Vincere o morire!" (literally translated as "Win or die!"). However, no record remains of such a telegram, and Rava said, when interviewed, "No, no, no, that's not true. He sent a telegram wishing us well, but no never 'win or die'."[4] He was selected to the "Best XI" of the 1938 World Cup. Along with Alfredo Foni, Sergio Bertoni, and Ugo Locatelli, Rava is one of only four Italian players ever to win both the Olympic tournament and the World Cup.[5] [6]
As a coach, he managed the clubs Sampdoria, Palermo, Padova, Monza, Alessandria, Novara, Carrarese, and A.C. Cuneo.[7]
On 5 November 2006, Rava, who was the last surviving member of the Italy 1938 World Cup champion squad,[8] died in Turin after having had surgery on his right femur due to a fracture days before. He had been suffering from Alzheimer's disease for several years.[3] Juventus announced that the following day, for a Serie B match against Napoli, the players would wear mourning armbands in his memory.[9]
----is stated as fact:
website FIFA https://web.archive.org/web/20091005060521/http://www.fifa.com/worldfootball/statisticsandrecords/players/player=44553/index.html in November 2009 introduced some changes in date of birth the player's instead 21 January 1916 (originally written) wrote 12 January 1916
!colspan="3" style="background:#C1D8FF;"| World Cup-winners status|-