Pieter Hackius Explained

Pieter Hackius
Order1:5th
Office1:Commander of the Cape
Term Start1:25 March 1670
Term End1:30 November 1671
Predecessor1:Jacob Borghorst
Successor1:Albert van Breugel (acting)
Death Date:30 November 1671
Death Place:Cape Town
Nationality:Dutch
Spouse:Alida Paets
Mawards:is not set -->

Pieter Hackius (died 30 November 1671) was the fifth commander of the Cape of Good Hope before it became the Dutch Cape Colony in 1691.[1] Hackius succeeded Jacob Borghorst as commander on 25 March 1670 and was appointed to a position similar to governor on 2 June 1670.[2]

Career

Hackius became secretary of the college of aldermen in Batavia in 1643 and bailiff in 1651. In the same year he also served as an elder of the Reformed Church. In 1656 he returned to the Netherlands and thirteen years later, in 1669, he was appointed head of the refreshment station at the Cape.

On 7 December 1669 he left Texel and arrived in Table Bay the following March. On 25 March 1670, he took over control from his ailing predecessor, Jacob Borghorst, although he too was practically an invalid. When Isbrand Goske visited the Cape in February 1671, he was very critical of Hackius as many assignments had not been carried out. Hackius served as commander for only a year and eight months and his health deteriorated rapidly, and the secundes, Hendrik Crudop and Cornelis de Cretzer had to handle the administration.[3] During his reign, efforts were made to encourage immigration from Holland, but nothing of importance really happened.[4]

Personal

Hackius married Alida Paets and they had 5 children. He died in the Fort de Goede Hoop after a lengthy illness, and was the first head of the Cape Colony to die in the Cape and was buried there.[5]

See also

Notes and References

  1. Book: Theal, George McCall. History of South Africa before 1795. 1964. C. Struik. en.
  2. Book: Kooi, Christine. Liberty and Relligion: Church and State in Leinden's Reformation, 1572-1620. 2000. BRILL. 978-90-04-11643-6. en.
  3. Book: De Kock, W. J.. Dictionary of South African biography: Vol I. Human Sciences Research Council. 1968. Pretoria. 340.
  4. Book: Theal, George McCall. History and Ethnography of Africa South of the Zambesi, from the Settlement of the Portuguese at Sofala in September 1505 to the Conquest of the Cape Colony by the British in September 1795. 2010-12-02. Cambridge University Press. 978-1-108-02333-7. en.
  5. Book: Hunt, John. Dutch South Africa: Early Settlers at the Cape, 1652-1708. 2005. Troubador Publishing Ltd. 978-1-904744-95-5. en.