Pierre Brichard Explained

Pierre Brichard (2 October 1921 – 1990) was a Belgian explorer and collector-exporter of African aquarium fishes, especially those of Lake Tanganyika.

Discoveries

He discovered new fish species by traveling to different regions of the lake and collecting specimens with nets, traps, and diving equipment. He discovered numerous species, and several fish species are named for him.^[1]

Scientific endeavors

He also photographed and documented the fishes he found and sent them to museums and scientists for identification and description.

Publications

He wrote a book entitled Pierre Brichard's Book of Cichlids and All the Other Fishes of Lake Tanganyika, which is considered a classic in the field.^[2]

Conservation and sustainability

He was passionate about the conservation and the study of the lake's biodiversity, and he established a research station and a fish farm on the shore of the lake.^[1] The fish farm allowed him to breed fish for export without depleting the lakes population of popular aquarium fish.

He was known as “the fairy of Burundi” for his dedication and enthusiasm.^[1]

Taxa described by him

Taxa named for him

a tetra Alestopetersius brichardi^[3]
a cichlid Chalinochromis brichardi^[4]
Congopanchax brichardi Poll, 1971^[5]
a barb Enteromius brichardi (Poll & J. G. Lambert, 1959)^[6]
a blind spiny eel Mastacembelus brichardi^[7]
a cichlid Neolamprologus brichardi^[8]
a catfish Phyllonemus brichardi Risch, 1987^[9]
Brichard's lampeye Poropanchax brichardi (Poll, 1971)
a catfish Synodontis brichardi^[9]
a cichlid Teleogramma brichardi^[10]
a cichlid Telmatochromis brichardi^[10]
a cichlid Tropheus brichardi^[10]

Notes and References

Brichard, P. 1989. Pierre Brichard's book of cichlids and all the other fishes of Lake Tanganyika. T.F.H. Publications. 1–544
https://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/Pierre_Brichard
Web site: Family ALESTIDAE Cockerell 1910 (African Tetras) . 11 February 2024 . Christopher Scharpf . Kenneth J. Lazara . amp . The ETYFish Project Fish Name Etymology Database . Christopher Scharpf and Kenneth J. Lazara . 22 September 2018.
Web site: Order CICHLIFORMES: Family CICHLIDAE: Subfamily PSEUDOCRENILABRINAE (a-g) . 11 February 2024 . Christopher Scharpf . Kenneth J. Lazara . amp . The ETYFish Project Fish Name Etymology Database . Christopher Scharpf and Kenneth J. Lazara . 22 September 2018.
Web site: Order CYPRINODONTIFORMES: Families POECILIIDAE, ANABLEPIDAE, VALENCIIDAE, APHANIIDAE and PROCATOPODIDAE . 11 February 2024 . Christopher Scharpf . Kenneth J. Lazara . amp . The ETYFish Project Fish Name Etymology Database . Christopher Scharpf and Kenneth J. Lazara . 22 September 2018.
Web site: Family CYPRINIDAE: Subfamily SMILIOGASTRINAE (Small Barbs) . 11 February 2024 . Christopher Scharpf . Kenneth J. Lazara . amp . The ETYFish Project Fish Name Etymology Database . Christopher Scharpf and Kenneth J. Lazara . 22 September 2018.
Web site: Order SYNBRANCHIFORMES: Families SYNBRANCHIDAE, CHAUDHURIIDAE, MASTACEMBELIDAE and INDOSTOMIDAE . 11 February 2024 . Christopher Scharpf . Kenneth J. Lazara . amp . The ETYFish Project Fish Name Etymology Database . Christopher Scharpf and Kenneth J. Lazara . 22 September 2018.
Web site: Order CICHLIFORMES: Family CICHLIDAE: Subfamily PSEUDOCRENILABRINAE (l-o) . 11 February 2024 . Christopher Scharpf . Kenneth J. Lazara . amp . The ETYFish Project Fish Name Etymology Database . Christopher Scharpf and Kenneth J. Lazara . 22 September 2018.
Web site: Order SILURIFORMES: Families MALAPTERURIDAE, MOCHOKIDAE, SCHILBEIDAE, AUCHENOGLANIDIDAE, CLAROTEIDAE and LACANTUNIIDAE . 8 February 2024 . Christopher Scharpf . Kenneth J. Lazara . amp . The ETYFish Project Fish Name Etymology Database . Christopher Scharpf and Kenneth J. Lazara . 22 September 2018.
Web site: Order CICHLIFORMES: Family CICHLIDAE: Subfamily PSEUDOCRENILABRINAE (p-y) . 11 February 2024 . Christopher Scharpf . Kenneth J. Lazara . amp . The ETYFish Project Fish Name Etymology Database . Christopher Scharpf and Kenneth J. Lazara . 22 September 2018.