Pierre-François-Victor Foucault Explained

Pierre-François-Victor Foucault (1797–1871) was the inventor in 1843 of the first printing machine for braille, the decapoint.

Life

A pupil of the Institut National des Jeunes Aveugles, Foucault married Thérèse-Adèle Husson, a blind author, in 1826.[1] This marriage gave birth to two daughters. After his wife's death in 1831, following a fire, he married a seamstress (non blind) in 1832, Adélaïde Louise Juteau.[2] This allowed him to become a resident of the Quinze-Vingts (marriages between blind people were prohibited), which gave him the financial possibility to collaborate with Louis Braille.

The raphigraphe

His invention was awarded a platinum medal by the Société d'encouragement pour l'industrie nationale, then he showed it at The Great Exhibition (1851) in London.[3]

External links

Notes and References

  1. Book: Zina. Weygand. Religion et enfermements : XVIIe-XXe siècles. 203–215. Presses universitaires de Rennes. Histoire. 2015-07-08. 9782753532298. 27 September 2018.
  2. Web site: État civil reconstitué de la ville de Paris. archives.paris.fr. 27 September 2018. 43.
  3. Book: en. C. Michael. Mellor. Louis Braille: A Touch of Genius. National Braille Press. 2006. 9780939173709. registration. 90. Pierre-François-Victor foucault.. 27 September 2018.