Picada Café Explained

Picada Café
Settlement Type:Municipality
Pushpin Map:Brazil
Pushpin Mapsize:250
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in Brazil
Coordinates:-29.4542°N -51.1364°W
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name: Brazil
Subdivision Type1:State
Subdivision Name1:Rio Grande do Sul
Subdivision Type2:Mesoregion
Subdivision Type3:Microregion
Leader Title:Mayor
Established Title:Founded
Total Type:Total
Population As Of:2020 [1]
Population Total:5,738
Population Density Km2:auto
Postal Code Type:Postal code
Area Code Type:Area/distance code
Blank Name Sec1:IBGE code
Timezone:BRT
Utc Offset:-3

Picada Café or Kaffeeschneiss in the local German dialect (i.e. Riograndenser Hunsrückisch) is a municipality in the state of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. It is located around 80 kilometers from the state capital of Porto Alegre.

Economy

The local economy depends largely on small farming;[2] and increasingly on national (internal) tourism which in turn revolves around its Germanic roots and traditions, perceived as exotic.

Minority language

Since its foundation in 1840s[3] and from its pioneering days onward, the Riograndenser Hunsrückisch language, a Brazilian variety of German largely based on the Rhine Franonian, has been present in this community.

There are many other municipalities with this bilingual profile throughout the state. In 2012 the state chamber of deputies voted unanimously in favor of recognizing this Germanic dialect an official historical culture good to be preserved.[4] [5]

See also

Notes and References

  1. https://cidades.ibge.gov.br/brasil/rs/picada-cafe/panorama IBGE 2020
  2. http://www.lume.ufrgs.br/bitstream/handle/10183/54677/000855473.pdf?sequence=1 A História Agrária da Picada do Café por Sinésio Geromir Klauck, curso de planejamento e gestão para o desenvolvimento rural - Plageder, Departamento de Ciências Econômicas, Faculdade de Ciências Econômicas, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul. Porto Alegre, Aug. 1, 2011.
  3. http://www.picadacafe.rs.gov.br/secao.php?pagina=2 Prefeitura Municipal de Picada do Café: Histórico (Website accessed on Nov. 10, 2013).
  4. http://www.al.rs.gov.br/legis/M010/M0100018.asp?Hid_IdNorma=58094 LEI 14.061 - DECLARA INTEGRANTE DO PATRIMÔNIO HISTÓRICO E CULTURAL DO ESTADO DO RIO GRANDE DO SUL A “LÍNGUA HUNSRIK”, DE ORIGEM GERMÂNICA
  5. http://www.al.rs.gov.br/legis/M010/M0100099.ASP?Hid_Tipo=TEXTO&Hid_TodasNormas=58094&hTexto=&Hid_IDNorma=58094 LEI Nº 14.061, de 23 de julho de 2012 - Declara integrante do patrimônio histórico e cultural do estado do Rio Grande do Sul a língua hunsrik, de origem germânica