Phu Soi Dao National Park Explained

Phu Soi Dao National Park
Iucn Category:II
Map:Thailand
Location:Uttaradit, Phitsanulok Provinces, Thailand
Coordinates:17.7333°N 101°W
Established:May 28, 2008
Visitation Num:19,706
Visitation Year:2019
Governing Body:Department of National Parks, Wildlife and Plant Conservation

Phu Soi Dao National Park (Thai: อุทยานแห่งชาติภูสอยดาว,) named after high Phu Soi Dao mountain, is a protected area at the southern end of the Luang Prabang Range in the Thai/Lao border area, on the Thai side of the range. It is located in Ban Khok and Nam Pat Districts of Uttaradit Province and Chat Trakan District of Phitsanulok Province. The park was established as Thailand's 109th national park in 2008.

Topography

The park is bordered by Laos PDR for a length of about to the east and is up to wide at its widest point and is abutting Phu Miang-Phu Thong Wildlife Sanctuary to the southwest and neighbouring Nam Pat Wildlife Sanctuary to the west. Landscape is mostly covered by mountains and forests (85%) and some small plains (15%), the height ranges from to . Phu Soi Dao summit is with the fifth highest in Thailand. There are mixed deciduous forest, dry dipterocarp forest, hill evergreen forest and conifer forest. Several rivers have their source within the park, including Pat and Kwae Noi rivers.

Climate

The park is generally cool all year round. Average high temperature is, average lowest temperature is, average mean temperature is . Rainy season is from May to October, average rainfall is /year. Winter is from November to February and summer is from April to June.

History

A survey was set up in November 1990, with an area of only . In 1992 the area was extended to . In August 1993 Phu Soi Dao National Park was proposed, with the inclusion of Phu Soi Dao waterfall. On May 28, 2008, Phu Soi Dao National Park, including Nam Pat forest and Phu Soi Dao forest, with an area of 212,633 rai ~ [1] was declared the 109th national park. Since 2002 this national park has been managed by Protected Areas Regional Office 11 (Phitsanulok).

Flora

Plant species include:Flowering plant species include:Orchids species include:Carnivorous plant species include:

Fauna

In the park are the following mammals:Birds,the park has some 190 species, of which 130 species of passerine from 32 families, represented by one species:and some 60 species of non-passerine from 14 families, represented by one species: And also reptiles:

Places

Location

Phu Soi Dao National Park in overview PARO 11 (Phitsanulok) 
 National park   1Khao Kho
2 Khwae Noi3Lam Nam Nan4Nam Nao
5Namtok Chat Trakan6Phu Hin Rong Kla7Phu Soi Dao
8Tat Mok9Thung Salaeng Luang10Ton Sak Yai
      
 Wildlife sanctuary    
11Mae Charim12Nam Pat13Phu Khat
14Phu Miang-Phu Thong15Phu Pha Daeng16Tabo-Huai Yai

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: ข้อมูลพื้นที่อุทยานแห่งชาติ ที่ประกาศในราชกิจจานุบกษา 133 แห่ง . December 2020 . Department of National Parks, Wildlife and Plant Conservation . Thai . National Park Area Information published in the 133 Government Gazettes . 1 November 2022 ., no 109.