Phlyctis argena explained

Phlyctis argena is a species of crustose lichen.[1]

Description

Phlyctis argena has a thin crustose thallus that is white, greyish or green-grey in colour. The identification can be confirmed with the spot test application a drop of potassium hydroxide (K-test) to the thallus, which will turn yellow and then red.

Range

Widespread, including Africa, Asia, Europa and North America.

Habitat

Phlyctis argena usually grows as a generalist epiphyte on the bark of deciduous trees, especially Salix cinerea and Fraxinus excelsior.It also occasionally grows on stone, such as gravestones.

Ecology

The lichen is a generalist epiphyte of deciduous trees and is acidophilic. Its abundance appears to have increased generally since the 1970s, possibly in responses to changes in pollution levels[2]

Etymology

The etymology of the genus name, Phlyctis, comes from the obsolete medical term phlyctidium, meaning a large blister. The species epithet, argena, is derived from the latin "argentum", meaning silver.

Taxonomy

The following varieties of Phlyctis argena have been described:

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Whitewash Lichen (Phlyctis argena) . iNaturalist . 2022-10-20 . en.
  2. Liška . Jiří . Herben . Tomáš . Long-term changes of epiphytic lichen species composition over landscape gradients: an 18 year time series . The Lichenologist . 2008 . 40 . 5 . 437-448 . 10.1017/S0024282908006610. 85771070 .