Phillip Leckrone Explained

Phillip Howard Leckrone
Birth Date:1912
Death Date:5 January 1941 (aged 28)
Birth Place:Salem, Illinois, U.S.
Death Place:KIA over Lincolnshire
Placeofburial:Kirton-in-Lindsey Cemetery, Lincolnshire
Nickname:Uncle Sam, Zeke
Allegiance: United Kingdom
Serviceyears:1940 - 1941
Rank:Pilot Officer
Servicenumber:84653
Unit:No. 616 Squadron
No. 71 Squadron
Battles:

Pilot Officer Phillip Howard Leckrone (sometimes spelled Philip) (1912  - 5 January 1941) was an American pilot who flew with the Royal Air Force during the Battle of Britain in World War II. He was one of 11 American[1] pilots who flew with RAF Fighter Command between 10 July and 31 October 1940, thereby qualifying for the Battle of Britain clasp to the 1939–45 campaign star. He was killed in a flying accident in January 1941.[2]

Early life

Leckrone was from Salem, Illinois,[3] the son of William and Lottie Leckrone. He was married to Mackenzie A. Leckrone.[4] He was an experienced pilot, owning his own aircraft.

World War II

Leckrone travelled to Britain in 1940 and enlisted in the Royal Air Force. Following conversion to the Spitfire at 7OTU RAF Hawarden, he joined No. 616 Squadron at RAF Kenley on 2 August 1940.[3] He flew a Brewster airplane.[5] He flew more than two dozen sorties over the English Channel as a tail-end Charlie in 616 Squadron.[6] He was later posted to No. 71 Squadron at RAF Church Fenton on 12 October 1940, to join other American volunteers in the first 'Eagle' squadron. He was nicknamed "Uncle Sam" and "Zeke".[7]

Death

On 5 January 1941, Leckrone was taking part in a formation practice when he collided with Pilot Officer Edwin Ezell Orbison,[8] [9] who was able to reach base and safety. Leckrone went into a tail-spin and plunged toward the ground. Pilot Officer Vernon Keogh, who was flying in formation practice at 20,000 feet with Orbison and Leckrone, followed Leckrone down, shouting at him over the radio telephone. "Bail out! Bail out!" Leckrone did not reply and made no attempt to bail out. He died on impact[10] and was the first fatality in No. 71 Squadron.[11]

He is buried in Kirton-in-Lindsey Cemetery in Lincolnshire.[12]

See also

References

Bibliography

External links

Notes and References

  1. http://www.raf.mod.uk/history/BattleofBritainRollofHonour.cfm Battle of Britain - Roll of Honour
  2. http://www.uswarmemorials.org/html/people_details.php?PeopleID=3703 American memorials Overseas - Phillip Howard Leckrone
  3. Book: Caine. Philip D.. Eagles of the RAF. 1991. National Defense University. Washington, DC. 72. 24066996.
  4. Web site: Salem, IL Leckrone Airport (KSLO). The Lexicans. 27 September 2012 .
  5. Book: Haugland. Vern. Caged Eagles: Downed American Fighter Pilots, 1940-1945. registration. 1992. TAB Aero. Blue Ridge Summit, PA. 0830621474. 9.
  6. Alex Kershaw, World War II Magazine Volume 25, No.4 November/December 2010, p. 37
  7. http://www.americanairmuseum.com/person/240252 Phillip Howard Leckrone
  8. Web site: CWGC - Casualty Details. Reading Room Manchester.
  9. Book: Haugland. Vern. Caged Eagles: Downed American Fighter Pilots, 1940-1945. registration. 1992. TAB Aero. Blue Ridge Summit, PA. 0830621474. 12.
  10. Alex Kershaw, World War II Magazine Volume 25, No.4 November/December 2010, p. 42
  11. Book: Haugland. Vern. Caged Eagles: Downed American Fighter Pilots, 1940-1945. registration. 1992. TAB Aero. Blue Ridge Summit, PA. 0830621474. 15.
  12. Web site: CWGC - Casualty Details. Reading Room Manchester.