Philippine Air Lines Flight 158 Explained

Philippine Air Lines Flight 158
Date:September 12, 1969
Summary:Controlled flight into terrain
Occurrence Type:Accident
Site:Kulaike, Antipolo, Rizal on approach to runway 24 at Manila International Airport
Aircraft Type:BAC One-Eleven
Tail Number:PI-C1131
Operator:Philippine Air Lines
Origin:Mactan–Cebu International Airport
Destination:Manila International Airport
Passengers:42
Crew:5
Fatalities:45
Injuries:2
Survivors:2

Philippine Air Lines Flight 158 was a flight from Mactan–Cebu International Airport to Manila International Airport near Manila which crashed on 12 September 1969. The aircraft, a BAC One-Eleven, struck a mango tree on the hill in sitio Kulaike, Antipolo, Rizal, located 22km (14miles) east of its destination while on a VOR approach to runway 24. Of the 42 passengers and five crew members on board, only one passenger and one flight attendant survived.[1] It was the deadliest aviation accident in the Philippines involving commercial aircraft until the crash of Philippine Airlines Flight 206 in 1987 and the deadliest involving a BAC One-Eleven until it was surpassed by Austral Líneas Aéreas Flight 9 in 1977.[2]

Aircraft

The aircraft involved was a BAC One-Eleven Series 400 and made its first flight in 1966. It was the first One-Eleven to be delivered to Philippine Air Lines, arriving the same year. The aircraft had over 7,000 airframe hours and 6,445 flight cycles at the time of the crash.[3] [4]

Causes

The aircraft crashed due to high turbulence in a heavy rainstorm along with poor visibility at night.

Notes and References

  1. Web site: ASN Aircraft accident BAC One-Eleven 402AP PI-C1131 Manila International Airport (MNL). Ranter. Harro. aviation-safety.net. 2019-06-05.
  2. Web site: Crash of a BAc 111-402AP in Manila: 45 killed Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archives . 2024-02-25 . www.baaa-acro.com.
  3. Web site: PI-C1131 Philippine Airlines BAC 1-11-402AP - PlaneLogger . 2024-02-25 . www.planelogger.com.
  4. Web site: 2024-01-15 . PI-C1131 Philippine Air Lines BAC 1-11-402AP One-Eleven . 2024-02-25 . www.planespotters.net . en.