| Philippe Desranleau | |
| Archbishop of Sherbrooke | |
| Archdiocese: | Sherbrooke |
| Enthroned: | 1941 |
| Ended: | 1952 |
| Predecessor: | Alphonse-Osias Gagnon |
| Successor: | Georges Cabana |
| Ordination: | 1909 |
| Birth Date: | 3 April 1882 |
| Birth Place: | Saint-Sébastien-d'Iberville, Quebec |
Philippe-Servulo Desranleau (April 3, 1882 - May 28, 1952) was a Canadian Roman Catholic priest and the Archbishop of Sherbrooke from 1951 to 1952.
Born in Saint-Sébastien-d'Iberville, Quebec, Desranleau studied at the Séminaire de Saint-Hyacinthe and the Grand Séminaire de Montréal. He was ordained as a priest in 1909. In 1937, he was appointed Titular Bishop of Sala and a Coadjutor Bishop of Sherbrooke. He was appointed Bishop of Sherbrooke in 1941 and was made the first archbishop in 1951. He served until his death in 1952.