Philip Pettit Explained

Region:	Western philosophy
Era:	Contemporary philosophy
Philip Pettit
Birth Name:	Philip Noel Pettit
Birth Place:	Ballygar, Ireland
Influences:	Marcus Tullius Cicero, Niccolò Machiavelli, James Harrington, Quentin Skinner, Amartya Sen, Jean-Paul Sartre
Influenced:	José Luis Rodríguez Zapatero
Institutions:	Australian National University Princeton University
Alma Mater:	Maynooth College Queen's University, Belfast
Main Interests:	Political philosophy
School Tradition:	Civic republicanism

Philip Noel Pettit (born 1945) is an Irish philosopher and political theorist. He is the Laurance Rockefeller University Professor of Politics and Human Values at Princeton University and also Distinguished University Professor of Philosophy at the Australian National University.^[1]

Education and career

Pettit was educated at Garbally College, the National University of Ireland, Maynooth (BA, LPh, MA) and Queen's University, Belfast (PhD).

He has been a lecturer at University College, Dublin, a research fellow at Trinity Hall, Cambridge, and professor at the University of Bradford.^[2] He was for many years professorial fellow in social and political theory at the Research School of Social Sciences, Australian National University before becoming a visiting professor of philosophy at Columbia University for five years, then moving to Princeton.

He is the recipient of numerous honours, including an honorary doctorate from the National University of Ireland.He was keynote speaker at Graduate Conference, University of Toronto.^[3]

He was elected a Fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences in 2009,^[4] and a Corresponding Fellow of the British Academy in 2013.^[5] He has also been a Guggenheim Fellow.^[6]

Philosophical work

Pettit defends a version of civic republicanism in political philosophy. His book Republicanism: A Theory of Freedom and Government provided the underlying justification for political reforms in Spain under José Luis Rodríguez Zapatero.^[7] Pettit detailed his relationship with Zapatero in his A Political Philosophy in Public Life: Civic Republicanism in Zapatero's Spain, co-authored with José Luis Martí.^[8]

Pettit holds that the lessons learned when thinking about problems in one area of philosophy often constitute ready-made solutions to problems faced in completely different areas. Views he defends in philosophy of mind give rise to the solutions he offers to problems in metaphysics about the nature of free will, and to problems in the philosophy of the social sciences, and these in turn give rise to the solutions he provides to problems in moral philosophy and political philosophy. His corpus as a whole was the subject of a series of critical essays published in Common Minds: Themes from the Philosophy of Philip Pettit (Oxford University Press, 2007).^[9]

Affiliations and honours

• Fellow of the Academy of the Social Sciences in Australia (1987)^[10]
• Corresponding Fellow of the Australian Academy of the Humanities (1988)^[11]
• Fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences (2009)^[12]
• Honorary member of the Royal Irish Academy (2010)^[13]
• Corresponding Fellow of the British Academy (2013)^[14]
• Member of the scientific committee of the Fundacion IDEAS^[15]
• Companion of the Order of Australia (AC) in the 2017 Queen's Birthday Honours (Australia)^[16]

Selected bibliography

Books

• The Concept of Structuralism: a Critical Analysis (1975)
• Judging justice: an introduction to contemporary political philosophy (1980)
• Rawls: 'A Theory of Justice' and its critics (1990) with Chandran Kukathas
• The Common Mind; an essay on psychology, society and politics (1993)
• Not Just Deserts. A Republican Theory of Criminal Justice with John Braithwaite^[17]
• Republicanism: a theory of freedom and government (1997)
• Three Methods of Ethics: a debate (1997) with Marcia Baron and Michael Slote
• A Theory of Freedom: from psychology to the politics of agency (2001)
• Rules, Reasons and Norms: selected essays (2002)
• The Economy of Esteem

an essay on civil and political society (2004) with Geoffrey Brennan

• Mind, Morality, and Explanation: Selected Collaborations (with Frank Jackson and Michael Smith) (Oxford University Press, 2004)
• Made with Words: Hobbes on Language, Mind, and Politics (2007)^[18]
• "Joining the Dots" in Common Minds: Themes from the Philosophy of Philip Pettit (2007) edited by Geoffrey Brennan, Robert E. Goodin, Frank Jackson and Michael Smith
• A Political Philosophy in Public Life: Civic Republicanism in Zapatero's Spain (2010) with José Luis Martí
• Group Agency: The Possibility, Design, and Status of Corporate Agents. (2011) with Christian List
• On The People's Terms: A Republican Theory and Model of Democracy. (2012)
• Just Freedom: A Moral Compass for a Complex World. (2015)
• The Robust Demands of the Good: Ethics with Attachment, Virtue, and Respect. (2015)
• The State (2023)

Chapters in books

External links

• Profile: Philip Pettit, princeton.edu; accessed 13 March 2015.
• Pettit: Republican reflections on the 15-M movement, in Books and Ideas; accessed 13 March 2015.
• Eye to Eye: an interview with Pettit by Petri Koikkalainen and Sami Syrjämäki, academia.edu; accessed 13 March 2015.

Notes and References

1. Web site: Philip Pettit: Homepage . Princeton.edu . 2015-03-14.
2. Web site: Philip Pettit . Cato-unbound.org . 2015-03-14.
3. http://philosophy.utoronto.ca/events/graduate-conference-philipp-pettit-princeton-keynote-speaker
4. Web site: Five named to American Academy of Arts and Sciences.
5. Web site: British Academy | Elections to the Fellowship - British Academy . 2015-08-01 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20150227123405/http://www.britac.ac.uk/fellowship/elections/index.cfm?member=24674 . 27 February 2015 . dmy-all .
6. Web site: Philip Pettit - John Simon Guggenheim Memorial Foundation . Gf.org . 2015-03-14 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20141129022314/http://www.gf.org/fellows/16844-philip-pettit . 29 November 2014 . dmy-all .
7. Web site: El maestro Pettit examina al alumno Zapatero . Princeton.edu . 2015-03-14.
8. Web site: The reading list . Tampereclub.org . 2015-03-14.
9. Web site: Common Minds - Geoffrey Brennan; Robert Goodin; Frank Jackson; Michael Smith - Oxford University Press . Oup.com . 2007-07-19 . 2015-03-14 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20121019041646/http://www.oup.com/us/catalog/general/subject/Philosophy/Mind/?view=usa&ci=9780199218165 . 19 October 2012 . dmy-all .
10. Web site: Fellos List - ASSA . 23 January 2018 . Academy of the Social Sciences in Australia.
11. Web site: Fellow Profile: Philip Pettit . 2024-04-27 . Australian Academy of the Humanities . en-AU.
12. Web site: Five named to American Academy of Arts and Sciences.
13. https://www.ria.ie/news-(1)/royal-irish-academy-honours-top-academics.aspx{{dead link|date=March 2018 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}
14. Web site: British Academy | Elections to the Fellowship - British Academy . 2015-08-01 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20150227123405/http://www.britac.ac.uk/fellowship/elections/index.cfm?member=24674 . 27 February 2015 . dmy-all .
15. http://www.fundacionideas.es/en/press_room/recent_news/2899 Fundacion IDEAS website
16. Web site: PETTIT, Philip Noel. Australian Honours Search Facility, Dept of Prime Minister & Cabinet. 1 March 2018.
17. See "Republican Criminology and Victim Advocacy: Comment" for an article concerning the book in Law and Society Review, Vol. 28, No. 4 (1994), pp. 765–776.
18. 10.1086/598852. Book Review: Made with Words: Hobbes on Language, Mind, and Politics by Philip Pettit. 2009. Lloyd. S. A.. Sharon Lloyd. Ethics. 119. 3. 590–594. 157398503.