| Office2: | U.S. Under Secretary of Commerce |
| Term Start2: | 1959 |
| Term End2: | 1961 |
| President2: | Dwight D. Eisenhower |
| Predecessor2: | W. Walter Williams |
| Successor2: | Edward Gudeman |
| Birth Name: | Philip Alexander Ray |
| Birth Date: | 27 May 1911 |
| Birth Place: | Salt Lake City, Utah, U.S. |
| Death Place: | San Francisco, California, U.S. |
| Alma Mater: | Stanford University |
| Party: | Republican |
| Parents: | William Wallace Ray Leda Rawlins Ray |
| Relations: | Joseph Lafayette Rawlins (grandfather) |
Philip Alexander Ray (May 27, 1911 – July 15, 1970) was an American lawyer and author who served as the Under Secretary of Commerce under President Eisenhower.
Ray was born, and raised, in Salt Lake City on May 27, 1911 where his father practiced law. He was a son of William Wallace Ray (1880–1957) and Leda (née Rawlins) Ray (1880–1957), and had two brothers, Joseph and William Ray, and a sister, Julia Hills Richland. His maternal grandfather was Joseph Lafayette Rawlins, a United States senator from Utah who had previously served as a delegate to the U.S. House of Representatives from Utah Territory's at-large congressional district.[1]
He was educated at Stanford University and served in U.S. Navy Intelligence during World War II.
From 1954 to 1956, Ray served as general counsel of the Department of Commerce,[2] [3] before he was appointed Under Secretary under Sinclair Weeks in 1959.[4] He served until President John F. Kennedy took office in January 1961 and he was succeeded by Edward Gudeman.[5] After serving in government, Ray relocated to San Francisco where he practiced corporate law as a partner in Kelso, Cotton, Seligan and Ray with Louis O. Kelso.[6]
Ray was also deeply interested in Latin American affairs, and gave lectures on the subject and wrote a book, entitled South Wind Red: Our Hemispheric Crisis, originally published in 1962.[7]
After a short illness, he died in San Francisco, California on July 15, 1970. He was survived by his widow, Denece,[8] and was buried at Targhee Cemetery in Fremont County, Idaho.[9]