Philema Lemaire (7 July 1856 in Verberie, Oise, France – 6 May 1932 in Neuilly-Sur-Seine, Hauts-de-Seine, France) was a French politician.
He was Governor General of Pondicherry in Second French Colonial Empire. Philema Lemaire, a member of Arthur Blocher's congregation, was also elected deputy in the French National Assembly (1907–14).