Philadelphia Flower Show Explained

Philadelphia Flower Show
Frequency:Annual
Venue:
Organizer:Pennsylvania Horticultural Society
Url:http://theflowershow.com
Website:https://phsonline.org/the-flower-show

The Philadelphia Flower Show is an annual event produced by The Pennsylvania Horticultural Society (PHS) and traditionally held in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, at the Pennsylvania Convention Center in early March.[1] It is the oldest and largest indoor flower show in the world,[2] attracting more than 250,000 people annually.[3] It has also been described as "the country's oldest, largest, and most prestigious celebration of flowers."

The show features large scale gardens, which range from elaborate landscaped displays to individual and club entries of a prize horticultural specimen. Each year, the PHS declares an official theme. The exhibits are submitted for judging in many categories, and are highly competitive.

A popular part of the show floor is the Garden marketplace where visitors can buy plants and seeds, cut flowers, craft items, and other flower, landscaping and horticulture-related items.[4]

The Show boasts fabulous floral and garden design, live entertainment, culinary events and extraordinary gardening how-to workshops and lectures by experts.

The June 2022 event will feature 40 major exhibitors, featuring the theme "In Full Bloom."[5]

In 2021 and 2022, the show was held outside in the summer at FDR Park due to COVID-19 pandemic. It returned to the Convention Center in March 2023 with the theme "The Garden Electric."

Competitors

The amateur division of the show known as the Competitive Classes often have an assigned theme, related to the overall show theme. The 2007 Show, Legends of Ireland, featured Pressed Plant Material (i.e. dried flower pictures) that "incorporated a Celtic Knot." The first weekend's Medium Niche theme was Wish You Were Here "Exhibitors will be sent Irish postcards for inspiration. A copy of the postcard will be mounted next to the exhibit."[6] Entrants for that class typically have a mockup of the niche at home, where they practice assembling and lighting their entry in the months preceding the show. In a Challenge class, entrants bring only pruning shears, and must use show-provided materials to interpret a theme within a limited amount of time.[7] Three typical Horticulture classes are 142: Clivia, flowering. Pot 8" or under, 143: Clivia, flowering. Pot 8"-10", and 144: Clivia, foliage. (There was also a Clivia entered in 2007 under Exceptional plants 10–20 years old, to be judged against “perfection” for their species/cultivar.)

Seth Pearsoll, PHS director of design, stated the desired type of Flower Show participants:

We want designers who are firmly rooted in horticulture and great plant design, but who also are thinking about culture at large and how these designs relate to those issues. We want guests to be moved and delighted and to be changed, in some small way, by these gardens and the ideas behind them.[8]

History

The international nonprofit organization Pennsylvania Horticultural Society was founded in 1827.[9] The site claims the PHS "uses horticulture to advance the health and well-being of the Greater Philadelphia region," and that their programs "create healthier living environments, increase access to fresh food, expand access to jobs and economic opportunity, and strengthen deeper social connections between people."

In 1829, the first Philadelphia Flower Show was held[10] [11] in a Freemason building.The one-day exhibition showcased fruit, flowers, and plants. This included the poinsettia, a plant then-newly imported from Mexico, which was exhibited by Colonel Robert Carr.[12] The Encyclopedia of American Folklife credits the flower show with introducing poinsettias as an American Christmas tradition,[13] as the festival introduced the plant to hundreds of Americans.[14]

There were no shows in 1917–18 nor 1942–45.

In 1925, the PHS joined the Florist Club, an association of local florist businesses. The 1925 show attracted 84,000 people. In 1927, Philadelphia Flower Show, Inc. was established; it assumed management of the Flower Show until the mid-1960s.[15]

In 1964, Philadelphia Flower Show Inc. halted production of the show due to difficulty finding a suitable exhibition location. The show returned in 1966, moving to the now-demolished Philadelphia Civic Center, where it remained each year until 1996, when it moved to its present location at the Pennsylvania Convention Center. Today, PHS[16] contributes to the local economy and the green life of Philadelphia and the region. Proceeds from the Flower Show support thousands of revitalization projects in communities. In recent years, a youth division was added to the pressed flower category, with the most recent winner being Kendall Wolson, a 17-year-old student from New Jersey who created a scene depicting two bears catching fish in a river.

In 1981, total attendance was 230,000; 210,000 were guests who had paid admission, and the rest were exhibitors, judges, PHS members, and the press.[17]

The 2020 theme was "Riviera Holiday."

In 2021, the Philadelphia Flower Show was held outdoors at Franklin Delano Roosevelt Park in June instead of its usual location at the Pennsylvania Convention Center due to the COVID-19 pandemic. This was the first time the Philadelphia Flower Show was held outdoors.[18] The 2022 show was also held at FDR Park.[19] In 2023, the Philadelphia Flower Show will return to the Pennsylvania Convention Center and will be held in March.[20]

Dates and themes

Dates and themes!Year!Date range!Theme
2020February 29 - March 8Riviera Holiday
2019March 2 - 10Flower Power
2018March 3 - 11Wonders of Water
2017March 11 - 19 Holland: Flowering the World
2016March 5 - 13Explore America
2015February 28 - March 8 Celebrate the Movies
2014March 1 - 9ARTiculture
2013March 2 - 10Brilliant!
2012March 4 - 11Hawaii: Islands of Aloha
2011March 6 - 13Springtime in Paris
2010February 28 - March 7Passport to the World
2009March 1 - 8Bella Italia
2008March 2 - 9Jazz It Up!
2007March 4 - 11Legends of Ireland
2006March 5 - 12Enchanted Spring...A Tribute to Mother Nature
2005March 6 - 13America the Beautiful
2004March 7 - 14Destination Paradise
2003March 2 - 9Festival de Las Flores
2002March 3 - 10The Pleasures of the Garden
2001March 4 - 11Great Gardeners of the World
2000March 5 - 12Gardens for the New Millennium
1999March 7 - 14Design on Nature...the Art of Gardening
1998March 1 - 8La Passion du Jardin
1997March 2 - 9The Great Exchange - People, Places, and Plants
1996February 25 - March 3This Land is Your Land - "Philadelphia In Flower"
1995March 5 - 12Moments in Time...A Galaxy of Gardens
1994March 6 - 13Islands in the Sun
1993March 7 -14Preserving the Past, Presenting the Future
1992March 8 - 15Horizons for Discovery
1991March 10 - 17Endless Spring
1990March 11 - 18Purely for Pleasure...Gardens for the Senses
1989March 5 - 12Kaleidoscope...The Wonderful World of Color
1988March 6 - 13The World is Your Garden
1987March 8 - 15The Way We Were...Gardens from the Past
1986March 9 - 16Hometown USA
1985March 3 - 10A Touch of Britain...Our Garden Heritage
1984March 11 - 18A Trip to the Orient
1983March 6 - 13Follow the Sun
1982March 7 - 14 Penn's Greene Countrie Towne
1981March 8 - 15N/A
1980March 9 - 16N/A
1979March 18 - 25N/A
1978March 5 - 12N/A
1977March 13 - 20N/A
1976March 7 - 14N/A
1975March 9 - 16N/A
1974March 10 - 17N/A
1973March 11 - 18N/A
1972March 12 - 19N/A
1971March 7 - 14N/A
1970March 15 - 22You and Your Garden
1969March  9 - 16Flowers Round the World
1968March 10 - 17N/A
1967March 12 - 19A Carnival of Flowers
1966March 12 - 17Natural Beauty in Town and Country
1965March 13 - 18N/A
1964March 8 - 14An Abundance of Flowers
1963March 10 - 17N/A
1962March 11 - 18Garden Bounty
1961March 5 - 11N/A
1960March 7 - 12Dancing Waters
Previous dates extend to 1829, but PHS did not record their dates and themes in the above listing.[21]

Historical art and photographs from 1829 to present relating to the PHS's Flower Show can be found on the Digital Archives of Pennsylvania Department of Education.

External links

39.954°N -75.1602°W

Notes and References

  1. Book: Schultz, Patricia . 1,000 Places to See in the United States and Canada Before You Die . 2016-11-29 . Workman Publishing . 978-0-7611-8971-8 . en.
  2. Web site: The oldest and largest indoor flower show in the world: The Philadelphia Flower Show . 2022-06-01 . Gardens Illustrated . en.
  3. Book: Chase's, Editors of . Chase's Calendar of Events 2020: The Ultimate Go-to Guide for Special Days, Weeks and Months . 2019-09-24 . Rowman & Littlefield . 978-1-64143-316-7 . en.
  4. http://www.theflowershow.com/attractions/vendors.html Marketplace Vendors
  5. Web site: PHS Announces Exhibitors for the 2022 Flower Show . 2022-06-01 . phsonline.org . en.
  6. http://www.theflowershow.com/attractions/exguide.html How to Enter Competitive Classes
  7. http://www.theflowershow.com/attractions/amateurentries.html Individual & Club Entries
  8. Web site: Comegno . Carol . More women designing gardens at this year's Philadelphia Flower Show . 2022-06-01 . Courier-Post . en-US.
  9. Web site: PHS Announces Exhibitors for the 2022 Flower Show . 2022-06-01 . phsonline.org . en.
  10. Book: Mickey, Thomas J. . America's Romance with the English Garden . 2013-04-17 . Ohio University Press . 978-0-8214-4452-8 . en.
  11. Book: Society, The Pennsylvania Horticultural . The Philadelphia Flower Show . 2014 . Arcadia Publishing . 978-1-4671-2099-9 . en.
  12. Book: Warren, Leonard . Maclure of New Harmony: Scientist, Progressive Educator, Radical Philanthropist . 2009-06-29 . Indiana University Press . 978-0-253-00330-0 . en.
  13. Book: Bronner, Simon J. . Encyclopedia of American Folklife . 2015-03-04 . Routledge . 978-1-317-47194-3 . en.
  14. Taylor . Judith M. . Lopez . Roberto G. . Currey . Christopher J. . Jan . Jules . 2011 . The Poinsettia: History and Transformation . Chronica Horticulturae . 51 . 3 . 23–27.
  15. Web site: Philadelphia Flower Show Slide and Photograph Collection :: Pennsylvania Horticultural Society - Archive Collections Guides . 2022-06-02 . digitalcollections.powerlibrary.org.
  16. http://www.pennsylvaniahorticulturalsociety.org/aboutus/pfs_history.html History of the Philadelphia Flower Show
  17. Book: Pennsylvania Horticultural Society . Yearbook of the Pennsylvania Horticultural Society . 1981 . Philadelphia: Pennsylvania Horticultural Society . McLean Library Pennsylvania Horticultural Society.
  18. News: Conde. Ximena. The Philadelphia Flower Show will make outdoor debut at FDR Park in 2021. WHYY. Philadelphia, PA. December 8, 2020. December 18, 2020.
  19. Web site: 2022 PHS Philadelphia Flower Show Location, Dates, and Theme are Announced . 2022-06-01 . phsonline.org . en.
  20. News: Staff. Philadelphia Flower Show will return to the Pennsylvania Convention Center in 2023. WPVI-TV. Philadelphia, PA. September 30, 2022. September 30, 2022.
  21. Web site: What are the Philadelphia Flower Show themes of past years? - ask PHS . 2022-06-02 . pennhort.libanswers.com.