Philadelphia Carey Explained

Lady Philadelphia Carey (died 1654) was an English courtier.

Philadelphia Carey was a daughter of Robert Carey, 1st Earl of Monmouth and Elizabeth Trevannion.

Namesake aunt

She was the niece of another "Philadelphia Carey" (1552–1627), who was a daughter of Henry Carey, 1st Baron Hunsdon and Ann Morgan. She married Thomas Scrope, 10th Baron Scrope of Bolton in 1584 and was a lady-in-waiting to Queen Elizabeth. On the queen's death she passed her ring to her brother Robert Carey, who rode to Scotland to give it to James VI.[1] [2] [3]

Career

The younger Philadelphia Carey was a lady-in-waiting to Princess Elizabeth.[4]

Her portrait appears in a picture of the family of the Earl of Monmouth in 1617 attributed to Paul van Somer and she was also painted by Anthony van Dyck. A version of the Van Dyck portrait, in different costume from the mezzotint, had the inscription "about the age of 44".[5]

King James stayed with her at Aske on 16 April 1617 on his way to Scotland, and at Wharton Hall on 8 August on his return.[6]

In June 1623 she travelled to The Hague to see Elizabeth Stuart, Queen of Bohemia, with Elizabeth, Lady Knollys, Isabella Smythe, Lady Hatton and her daughter Lady Purbeck. They sent a comic letter to Dudley Carleton, in the spirit of a masque, explaining their arrival deposited on the shore by Neptune, in hope of an introduction to the King and Queen of Bohemia.[7]

She died in 1654 and was buried at Easby, Richmondshire.[8]

Marriage and children

She married Sir Thomas Wharton of Aske Hall (d. 1622) in April 1611. George Calvert noted the financial settlement of £6000 from her father and an annual £1200 jointure.[9]

They had two sons:

External links

Notes and References

  1. Kristen S. Bundesen, 'Philadelphia Carey Scrope', Carole Levin, Anna Riehl Bertolet, Jo Eldridge Carney, A Biographical Encyclopedia of Early Modern Englishwomen (Routledge, 2017), p. 521.
  2. http://womenofscotland.org.uk/women/philadelphia-carey 'Philadelphia Carey', Mapping Memorials to Women in Scotland
  3. https://www.kristinbundesen.com/post/philadelphia-carey-scrope-keeper-of-the-scottish-king-james-s-sapphire-ring Kristen Bundesen, 'Philadelphia Carey Scrope: Keeper of the Scottish King James's Sapphire Ring'
  4. Nadine Akkerman, Correspondence of Elizabeth Stuart, Queen of Bohemia: 1603-1631, vol. 1 (Oxford, 2015), p. 77.
  5. Oliver Miller, 'Philip, Lord Wharton, and His Collection of Portraits', Burlington Magazine, 136:1097 (August 1994), pp. 517-530, 526, 528.
  6. HMC Downshire, vol. 6 (London, 1995), pp. 140-1.
  7. [Mary Anne Everett Green]
  8. Bryan Dale, The Good Lord Wharton (London, 1906), p. 31
  9. [Thomas Birch]