Phi Beta Gamma Explained

Phi Beta Gamma
Letters:Greek, Ancient (to 1453);: ΦΒΓ
Coat Of Arms:File:The_crest_of_Phi_Beta_Gamma.png
Birthplace:Georgetown University School of Law
Former Affiliation:PFA
Type:Professional
Status:Defunct
Emphasis:Law
Scope:National
Mottos:-->
Publication:The Advocate
Blue and Gold
Chapters:7
Lifetime:2,500 (est.)
City:Baltimore
State:Maryland
Country:United States
Homepage:-->

Phi Beta Gamma (Greek, Ancient (to 1453);: ΦΒΓ) was a professional fraternity in the field of law.[1] [2] It was established at Georgetown University School of Law in 1922.

History

Phi Beta Gamma was founded on April 24, 1922, at Georgetown University School of Law.[3] Its goals were to install its members with the ethics and ideals of law, to encourage the study of the technical rules of law, and to improve the facilities of law schools.[4]

Its members adopted Canons of Ethics and Rules of Conduct and secret ritualistic degrees.[5] Membership in Phi Beta Gamma was limited to male law students. However, the organization also included alumni and honorary members.[6] Its officers were called chief justice, associate justice, secretary, treasurer, and bailiff.

Phi Beta Gamma incorporated in Washington, D.C. as a national fraternity in April 1922. The Beta chapter formed at the National University School of Law in 1924, followed by the Gamma chapter at the Minneapolis College of Law in 1925.

Although the fraternity had a social aspect with parties, banquets, and dances, it encouraged its members to be active in campus political and social affairs and to develop relationships with faculty. Alumni and honorary members were expected to assist collegiate members in their studies through quiz lectures and legal discussions. As a result, the fraternity established a central agency to maintain a connection with alumni members. The fraternity held its first national convention in Washington, D.C. in 1924. By 1950, it had six chapters and had initiated 1,600 members, making it the smallest of the law fraternities at the time.

Phi Beta Gamma was a founding member of the Professional Interfraternity Conference (PIC) in 1928.[7] The fraternity was headquartered in Washington, D.C., but moved to Baltimore, Maryland sometime before 1963. Its original publication was called Blue and Gold. Later, it published a quarterly journal called The Advocate.

Symbols

Phi Beta Gamma's colors were blue and gold.

The fraternity had both a badge and a watch key.in the shape of an inverted triangle thats only decoration was the Greek letters Greek, Ancient (to 1453);: ΦΒΓ. Phi Beta Gamma also had a scholarship key that was shaped like an open book bearing the fraternity's coat of arms. The scholarship key was exclusively for the member with the highest grade point average in each class.

Chapters

The chapters of Phi Beta Gamma were as follows; a review of campus websites shows all are dormant.

ChapterCharter dateInstitutionLocationStatusReferences
AlphaGeorgetown University Law SchoolWashington, D.C.Inactive
Beta1924–1954National University School of LawWashington, D.C.Merged
Gamma1925Minneapolis College of LawMinneapolis, MinnesotaInactive
Delta1925–1956 ?St. Paul College of LawSaint Paul, MinnesotaInactive
Epsilon1925George Washington University Law SchoolWashington, D.C.Inactive
Zeta1926Loyola University New Orleans College of LawNew Orleans, LouisianaInactive
Eta1927–19xxCumberland School of LawHomewood, AlabamaInactive
Theta1929Jefferson School of LawLouisville, KentuckyInactive
Iota1932University of Baltimore School of LawBaltimore, MarylandInactive
Kappa1932University of Miami School of LawCoral Gables, FloridaInactive
Lambda1939University of Tulsa College of LawTulsa, OklahomaInactive

Notes and References

  1. Book: William Raimond Baird . Baird's Manual of American College Fraternities . Baird's Manual Foundation, Incorporated . 1991 . V-87.
  2. York . Kenneth H. . 1952 . Legal Fraternities . Michigan Law Review . 50 . 7 . 1048–1049 . 10.2307/1284939 . 1284939 . University of Michigan.
  3. http://www.thetatauarchives.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/07/PROFESSIONAL-FRATERNITIES_B_49.pdf Professional Fraternities by Professional Interfraternity Conference - 1950
  4. Book: The Kendallabrum . University of Tulsa . 1949 . en .
  5. Robson, John, ed. (1963). Baird's Manuel of American College Fraternities (17th ed.). Menasha, Wisconsin: The Collegiate Press, George Banta Company, Inc. p. 476.
  6. Book: Baird's Manual of American College Fraternities . George Banta Publishing Company . 1927 . Shepard . Francis W. . 11th . Menasha, Wisconsin . 403 . en . Google Books.
  7. The ARCHI of Alpha Rho Chi. IX. 7. July 31, 1928.