Petukhovskoye (lake) explained

Petukhovskoye
Other Name:Петуховское
Coords:52.1069°N 79.1597°W
Pushpin Map:Russia Altai Krai#Russia
Basin Countries:Russia
Length:3.2km (02miles)
Width:1.4km (00.9miles)
Area:5.5sqkm
Depth:1.2m (03.9feet)
Elevation:145.7m (478feet)
Cities:Severka

Petukhovskoye (ru|Петуховское), also known as Petukhovo, is an alkaline lake[1] in Klyuchevsky District, Altai Krai, Russian Federation.[2]

The lake is located at the western edge of the Krai, only 7km (04miles) east of the Russia-Kazakhstan border. The nearest inhabited place is Severka 5km (03miles) to the east of the eastern end. Klyuchi, the district capital, lies 13km (08miles) to the north.[3]

Geography

Located in the Kulunda Plain, Petukhovskoye has an elongated shape, stretching roughly from northeast to southwest for approximately 3km (02miles). The lake dries during summers of drought, becoming a salt pan. Salt was mined in the lake in the past. The indicator minerals in the sediments of the lake are pyrite, disordered Ca-smectites, and dolomite, the latter being markedly predominant, especially in the lower part of the sediment section. The water has a mineralization of 24.3g/l and a pH of 9.8.[1]

Metagenomic analyses of lake samples collected in July 2016 indicate the presence of archaea belonging to the Lokiarchaeota group (MAG: Ca. Lokiarchaeota archaeon isolate CSSed165cm_327R1) among other microbes.[4] [5]

Lake Gornostalevo lies 17km (11miles) to the south and Kurichye 21km (13miles) to the ENE. 24km (15miles) to the northeast lies lake Petukhovo, near Petukhi.[3]

Flora and fauna

The lake is surrounded by forest steppe. There are also sand dunes.[2] [6]

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. https://www.sibran.ru/upload/iblock/11e/11ecb90bb2a633cf26757afca20371fd.pdf состав рассолов и минеральная зональность донных отложений содовых озер КулундинскОЙ степИ (Западная Сибирь)
  2. [Google Earth]
  3. Web site: N-44 Topographic Chart (in Russian). 5 September 2024.
  4. [NCBI]
  5. Charlotte D. Vavourakis, Maliheh Mehrshad, Cherel Balkema, Rutger van Hall, Adrian-Ştefan Andrei, Rohit Ghai, Dimitry Y. Sorokin & Gerard Muyzer: Metagenomes and metatranscriptomes shed new light on the microbial-mediated sulfur cycle in a Siberian soda lake. In: BMC Biology 17, No. 69 (2019)., PMID 31438955, . See Additional File 4 (xlsx).
  6. https://akunb.altlib.ru/o-tsentre-ekologiya/ekologicheskaya-karta-altaya/klyuchevskiy-rayon/ Ключевский район - Алтайская краевая универсальная научная библиотека