Petrus de Monte Libano explained

Petrus de Monte Libano was a Maronite friar from Lebanon who was sent in 1516 by Ludwig II of Hungary to the Persian court of the Safavid Empire to negotiate a Habsburg-Persian alliance against the Ottoman Empire.[1] [2]

That same year, he was sent by the Persian court to Poland with letters addressed to European monarchs proposing an anti-Ottoman alliance.[3]

In October 1523 Petrus de Monte Libano was again sent on a mission to Emperor Charles V and Ludwig II of Hungary again to establish an alliance.[4]

Notes and References

  1. Book: Fisher, William. W. B. Fisher. 6 February 1986. The Cambridge History of Iran, Volume 6. Cambridge University Press. 382. 0521200946.
  2. Book: Turley. Jeffrey. Souza. George. 6 June 2017. The Commentaries of D. García de Silva Y Figueroa on His Embassy to Shāh ʿAbbās I of Persia on Behalf of Philip III, King of Spain. Brill. 19. 9789004346321.
  3. Web site: Polish-Persian Diplomatic Relations during the Safavid Period. Sierakowska-Dyndo. Jolanta. teheran.polemb.net. Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Poland. https://web.archive.org/web/20110724020045/http://www.teheran.polemb.net/index.php?document=33. 24 July 2011.
  4. Web site: AUSTRIA i. Relations with Persia. Slaby. Helmut. 10 August 2012. iranicaonline.org. Encyclopædia Iranica Foundation, Inc.. https://web.archive.org/web/20230517190747/https://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/austria-1. 17 May 2023.