Petrophile pauciflora explained

Petrophile pauciflora is a species of flowering plant in the family Proteaceae and is endemic to western areas of Western Australia. It is a shrub usually with three-forked leaves, the lobes sharply-pointed, and spherical heads of small groups of hairy yellow or orange flowers.

Description

Petrophile pauciflora is a shrub that typically grows to a height of and has hairy young branchlets and leaves that become glabrous as they age. The leaves are long and cylindrical but three-forked, the middle segment sometimes divided again, each segment sharply-pointed. The flowers are arranged near the ends of branchlets in spherical heads about in diameter, with egg-shaped involucral bracts at the base. The heads contain only a few flowers, each about long, yellow or orange, and hairy. Flowering has been observed in September and the fruit is a nut, fused with others in an oval or spherical head long.[1]

Taxonomy

Petrophile pauciflora was first formally described in 1995 by Donald Bruce Foreman in Flora of Australia from material collected by Alex George near Bimbijy Station in 1976.[2] The specific epithet (pauciflora) means "few-flowered".[3]

Distribution and habitat

This petrophile grows in low, open heathland on breakaway areas in a few locations in the Avon Wheatbelt, Murchison and Yalgoo biogeographic regions of Western Australia.

Conservation status

Petrophile pauciflora is classified as "Priority Three" by the Government of Western Australia Department of Parks and Wildlife meaning that it is poorly known and known from only a few locations but is not under imminent threat.[4]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Foreman . David B. . Petrophile pauciflora . Australian Biological Resources Study, Department of Agriculture, Water and the Environment: Canberra . 23 December 2020.
  2. Web site: Petrophile pauciflora. APNI. 23 December 2020.
  3. Book: Sharr . Francis Aubi . George . Alex . Western Australian Plant Names and Their Meanings . 2019 . Four Gables Press . Kardinya, WA . 9780958034180 . 272 . 3rd.
  4. Web site: Conservation codes for Western Australian Flora and Fauna. Government of Western Australia Department of Parks and Wildlife. 23 December 2020.