Petersburg National Battlefield | |
Map: | USA Virginia#USA |
Location: | Southeast Virginia, United States |
Nearest City: | Petersburg, Virginia |
Coordinates: | 37.2194°N -77.3614°W |
Area Acre: | 9,368 |
Established: | [1] |
Visitation Num: | 213,261 |
Visitation Year: | 2011 |
Governing Body: | National Park Service |
Website: | Petersburg National Battlefield |
Petersburg National Battlefield is a National Park Service unit preserving sites related to the American Civil War Siege of Petersburg (1864–65). The battlefield is near the city of Petersburg, Virginia, and includes outlying components in Hopewell, Prince George County, and Dinwiddie County. Over 140,000 people visit the park annually.
Petersburg National Battlefield is composed of three major units and an additional managed component.
Located off Virginia Route 36 east of Petersburg, the Eastern Front Visitor Center is the main visitor contact station for the Battlefield. Here, visitors can view exhibits and movies about the Siege of Petersburg as well as view Battery #5, an important early site in the Siege.From the Visitor Center, the park tour begins. The route runs from Virginia Route 36 to US Route 301. Sites on the tour include Fort Stedman and The Crater.
See main article: Five Forks Battlefield. Located in Dinwiddie County about southwest of downtown Petersburg, this unit contains the site of the Battle of Five Forks, which destroyed a sizable portion of the remaining Confederate Army of Northern Virginia. Sometimes called the "Waterloo of the Confederacy", Five Forks helped set in motion a series of events that led to Robert E. Lee's subsequent surrender at Appomattox Court House.
Sited next to the James River in Hopewell, City Point served as a major command and logistics hub for the Union Army during the Siege of Petersburg. It is located in the City Point Historic District.
The 8.72acres Poplar Grove National Cemetery is administered by Petersburg National Battlefield.