Peter Piper (Royal Navy officer) explained

Aston Dalzell Piper
Nickname:Peter
Birth Date:19 April 1913
Birth Place:Dovercourt, England
Death Place:Exeter, England
Allegiance:United Kingdom
Branch:Royal Naval Reserve
Serviceyears:1932–1950
1951–1966
Rank:Captain
Commands: (1945)
(1944–45)
(1942–44)
(1942)
Battles:Second World War
Awards:Distinguished Service Order
Distinguished Service Cross & Two Bars
Decoration for Officers of the Royal Naval Reserve

Captain Aston Dalzell Piper, (19 April 1913 – 8 November 1995), known as Peter Piper, was an officer in the Royal Naval Reserve in the Second World War. He was notable for two events: he was the first reservist to command a submarine, and the first reservist officer to receive the Distinguished Service Cross in the Second World War.[1]

Early life and career

Piper was educated at Dovercourt High School, followed by Ardingly College.[2] He spent three years in the Merchant Navy, mostly with the United Baltic Steamship Line. During his time in the Merchant Navy, he served on, amongst other ships, the SS Baltraffic as navigator. He joined the Royal Naval Reserve on 18 March 1932.[1]

Naval service

Piper started training for submarines in 1937, on, in which he stayed until February 1938.[1] On 8 November 1939, he was made navigating officer of, before winning the Distinguished Service Cross (DSC) in December 1939.[1] In 1941, he was promoted to first lieutenant on . While aboard, he won two Bars to his DSC: one for "successful and aggressive patrols", and one for the sinking of U-374.[1]

Piper then commanded for fourteen patrols, sinking several ships and on one occasion scoring four hits with four torpedoes.[1] For these patrols he was awarded the Distinguished Service Order.[1]

Notes and References

  1. Book: Wilson, Alastair. Who's Who in Naval History. 2004. Routledge. London. 9780415308281. 248. 1. publ.. Callo, Joseph F..
  2. Web site: Royal Naval Reserve (RNR) officers 1939-1945 -- P. Unit Histories. Hans Houterman & Jeroen Koppes. 4 November 2013.