Peru Olympic football team explained

Peru Olympic
Badge:PeruOlympics.webp
Badge Size:145px
Nickname:La Blanquirroja
(The White and Red)
Los Incas
(The Incas)
Association:Peruvian Football Federation (FPF)
Confederation:CONMEBOL
(South America)
Coach:José del Solar
Captain:Emilo Saba
Fifa Trigramme:PER
Home Stadium:Estadio Nacional
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First Game: 7–3
(Berlin, Weimar_RepublicGermany; 6 August 1930)
Largest Win: 9–1
(Bogotá, Colombia; 11 August 1938)
Largest Loss: 6–2
(Napoli, Italy; 29 August 1960)
0–4
(Hamilton, Canada; 16 July 2015)
Regional Name:Olympics
Regional Cup Apps:2
Regional Cup First:1936
Regional Cup Best:Quarter-finals (1936)
2Ndregional Name:Pan American Games
2Ndregional Cup Apps:2
2Ndregional Cup First:2015
2Ndregional Cup Best:Group stage (2015, 2019)

Peru Olympic football team (also known as Peru under-23, Peru U23) represents Peru in international football competitions in multi-sport events such as the Olympic Games and the Pan American Games. The selection is limited to players under the age of 23, except three overage players. The team is controlled by the Peruvian Football Federation (FPF).Peru has participated in two Olympic football tournaments, one Pan American football tournament, and 7 Bolivarian football tournaments under this category.

The squad requirements to participate in the Summer Olympics has changed multiple times through the history of the competition. Since 1992, squads for Football at the Summer Olympics have been restricted to three players over the age of 23 with similar changes occurring in the Pan American Games in 1999. The achievements of such teams are not usually included in the statistics of the international team.

History

1936 Summer Olympics

See main article: Football at the 1936 Summer Olympics.

Peru qualified the Olympics for its first time in 1936,[1] after finishing third in the 1935 South American Championship. Argentina and Uruguay, who had finished ahead, refuse to participate because of economic issues.

Among the line of players featured in this first participation of the Blanquirroja were Alejandro Villanueva, Teodoro Fernández, Juan Valdivieso, and Adelfo Magallanes.[2] The Peruvian players, after arriving in Germany via an Italian ship, were awestruck by the modern stadiums and the German idolatry of Adolf Hitler.[1] The first match against Finland was played on 6 August 1936, and was won with great ease by the Peruvians with a 7-3 result.[2] Peru's next match was against Austria in the quarterfinals. The match was highly contested, and the game went into overtime where the Peruvians tied against the Austrians after being two goals behind. Peru scored 5 goals during overtime, of which 3 were nullified by the referee, and won by a final score of 4-2.[1]

The Austrians demanded a rematch on the grounds that Peruvian fans had stormed the field, and because the field did not meet the requirements for a football game.[1] [2] Austria further claimed that the Peruvian players had manhandled the Austrian players and that spectators, one holding a revolver, had "swarmed down on the field."[3] Peru was notified of this situation, and they attempted to go to the assigned meeting but were delayed by a German parade.[1] At the end, the Peruvian defense was never heard, and the Olympic Committee and FIFA sided with the Austrians. The rematch was scheduled to be taken under close grounds on 10 August, and later rescheduled to be taken on 11 August.[2] [3]

As a sign of protest against these actions, which the Peruvians deemed as insulting and discriminatory, the complete Olympic delegations of Peru and Colombia left Germany.[4] Argentina, Chile, Uruguay, and Mexico expressed their solidarity with Peru.[3] Michael Dasso, a member of the Peruvian Olympic Committee, stated: "We've no faith in European athletics. We have come here and found a bunch of merchants."[5] The game was awarded to Austria by default.[3] In Peru, angry crowds protested against the decisions of the Olympic Committee by tearing down an Olympic flag, throwing stones at the German consulate, refusing to load German vessels in the docks of Callao, and listening to inflammatory speeches which included President Oscar Benavides Larrea's mention of "the crafty Berlin decision."[3] To this day, it is not known with certainty what exactly happened in Germany, but it is popularly believed that Adolf Hitler and the Nazi authorities might have had some involvement in the situation.[6]

1960 Summer Olympics

See main article: Football at the 1960 Summer Olympics.

After 24 years, Peru once again qualified for the football tournament at the 1960 Summer Olympics held in Rome with their U-23 football team. It defeated Uruguay in the two-leg play-off round by 6-0 in Lima and then by 3-2 in Montevideo. The five play-off winners faced each other in a special tournament held in Lima in April 1960. Los Incas finished third ahead of Mexico and Suriname and thus qualified for the tournament in Rome.

In their first match of the tournament, Peru started out with a surprise as Angel Uribe scored a 1st-minute goal against France.[7] Peru would go on to lose 2-1 against the French, and were later beaten by Hungary in a result of 6-2, with only Alberto Ramírez scoring goals for the Blanquirroja.[8] Their last match was against India, which was a comfortable 3-1 score in favor of the Peruvians with goals by Nicolas Nieri and Thomas Iwasaki.[9]

Peru has not qualified again to the tournament since 1960, but were close to qualifying again in the 1964 and 1980 CONMEBOL Men Pre-Olympic Tournaments.

2015 Pan American Games

See main article: Football at the 2015 Pan American Games – Men's tournament.

An official multi-sport event squad was created once again for the first time since the 1960 Summer Olympics in 2015 for Peru's first participation in the Pan American football tournament held in Canada. Peru had qualified to this tournament once before in 2007. CONMEBOL only accepted to play with Under-17 teams that year (qualified through the 2007 South American Under-17 Football Championship), since the Under-20 teams had to participate in the U-20 World Cup at the same time. Peru declined to participate because the Under-17 team preferred to play friendlies in Asia in preparation of the U-17 World Cup, so Bolivia took its place.

Thus Peru qualified once again in 2015 via the 2015 South American U-20 Championship. That year the top three teams in the final stage of the tournament qualified to the 2016 Olympic tournament and the bottom three to the 2015 Pan American tournament of which Peru finished 5th.

The team's first game was against Panama on July 12. Panama put themselves ahead via Jorman Aguilar at the beginning of the first half. Peru then equalized the score through a goal by Gonzalo Maldonado twelve minutes later. The deadlock was broken in the 90th minute when Elsar Rodas committed a foul against the Panamanian Cecilio Waterman who was awarded a penalty that was converted by Fidel Escobar for a final score of 2–1. The second game was against Brazil with a final score of 4–0 with goals of Luan, Clayton, Rômulo, and Dodô. This was enough to mathematically eliminate Peru out of the tournament before its third game against Canada. During that game Elsar Rodas scored the first and then Manjrekar James scored an own goal in the second half for a final 0–2 against the locals.

2019 Pan American Games

See main article: Football at the 2019 Pan American Games – Men's tournament.

Peru qualified to the 2019 tournament as host. It lost its first game by 2–0 against Uruguay. Peru's second game was against Honduras who scored two goals in injury time of the game for a 2–2 draw. Peru's two goals were scored by Kevin Quevedo and Jordan Guivin. On the last match day, Uruguay defeated Honduras by 3–0 which would qualify Peru the second round of the tournament if it was able to defeat Jamaica. In the end Jamaica defeated Peru with two goals in the second half, relegating Peru to the 7th place match against Ecuador. There, a final score of 1–1 forced both teams to decide the match in penalties which Peru won by 4–2 to finish 7th of eight teams.

Bolivarian Games

The Bolivarian Games (Spanish: Juegos Bolivarianos) are a regional multi-sport event held in honor of Simón Bolívar, and organized by the Bolivarian Sports Organization (Organización Deportiva Bolivariana, ODEBO). The games' football tournament has changed category multiple times during the history of the competition with full national teams participatingonly on the first edition in 1938. At times the competition was limited to only amateur sides or youth teams. In 1985 the tournament was played by Under-20 sides. Since 1993 the football tournament is played by U-17 national teams.

Peru won the first tournament which it counts as part of the accomplishments of the senior team. Because of the many changes, all of Peru's accomplishment since then until 1981 are counted as accomplishments of the Olympic team.

Results and fixtures

2024

Players

Current

The following 23 players were called up for the 2024 CONMEBOL Pre-Olympic Tournament from 20 January to 11 February.

Caps and goals are correct as of 24 January 2024, after the match against Argentina.

Recent

The players listed below were not included in the current squad, but have been called up by Peru in the last 12 months.

INJ Withdrew due to injury
PRE Preliminary squad
SUS Suspended
WD Withdrew from the squad

Competitive Record

Olympic Games

Olympic Games record
YearRoundPositionSquad
1896No football tournament
1900Did not qualify
1904
1908
1912
1920
1924
1928
1932No football tournament
1936Quarter-finals5th2200115Squad
1948Did not qualify
1952
1956
1960Round 111th310269Squad
1964Did not qualify
1968
1972
1976
1980
1984
1988
1992
1996
2000
2004
2008
2012
2016
2020
2024
2028To be determined
2032
TotalQuarter-finals2/1953021714

Pan American Games

Pan American Games record
YearRoundPosition
Until 1995See Peru national football team
1999Did not qualify
2003
2007Withdrew
2011Did not qualify
2015Round 16th310236
20197th Place7th402237
Did not qualify
2027Qualified as hosts
Total7th Place2/197124613

CONMEBOL Pre-Olympic Tournament

CONMEBOL Pre-Olympic Tournament record
YearRoundPosition
Runners-up2nd6501165
Third Place3rd421162
Group Stage6th302123
Fourth Place4th733184
Group Stage6th5104311
Third Place3rd631297
Did not participate
Group Stage9th401315
Group Stage7th4103613
Group Stage9th4103713
Group Stage5th4211108
Group Stage7th411269
Group Stage9th410346
Group StageTBD410316
TotalRunners-up13/14582110297994

Bolivarian Games

Bolivarian Games Record
YearRoundPositionGPWD*LGSGA
1938Gold Medal1/54400184
1947-48Gold Medal1/3220020
1951Bronze Medal3/5421164
1961Gold Medal1/46600136
1965Did Not Participate
1970Did Not Participate
1973Gold Medal1/46411173
1977Bronze Medal3/3402235
1981Gold Medal1/4321062
1985–1989See Peru Under-20 team
Since 1989See Peru Under-17 team
Total5 Gold Medals
2 Bronze Medal
7/92920546524

Honours

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Las épocas doradas del fútbol peruano y las Olimpiadas de 1936. Beta.upc.edu.pe. 2009-02-14. es. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20110427004226/http://beta.upc.edu.pe/comunicaciones/periodismo/2007_2/TEXTO/tallerdeentrevistas/mariajose_fermi.pdf. 2011-04-27.
  2. Web site: Controversia – Berlín 36. Un mito derrumbado . Larepublica.com.pe . 2009-02-15 . es . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20090322030051/http://www.larepublica.com.pe/content/view/238377 . 2009-03-22 .
  3. News: Sport: Olympic Games (Concl'd). Time.com. https://web.archive.org/web/20081215080225/http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,756542,00.html . dead . December 15, 2008 . 2010-01-24 . 1936-08-24.
  4. Web site: Berlin, 1936...¡Italia Campione! . February 16, 2009 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20070704145725/http://www.todosports.com/inicio/articulos/gente/2800.aspx . July 4, 2007 .
  5. Sport: Olympic Games (Concl'd) . https://web.archive.org/web/20081215080225/http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,756542,00.html . dead . December 15, 2008 . Time . 1936-08-24 . 2010-05-22.
  6. Web site: Las Olimpiadas de Berlín . 2007-08-21 . futbolperuano.com . es . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20070823005032/http://www.peru.com/futbol/reportajes/2001/09/18/01.asp . 2007-08-23 .
  7. Web site: France - Peru . December 18, 2013 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20131219040557/http://www.fifa.com/tournaments/archive/tournament=512/edition=197075/matches/match=32038/report.html . December 19, 2013 .
  8. Web site: Hungary - Peru . December 18, 2013 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20131219035937/http://www.fifa.com/tournaments/archive/tournament=512/edition=197075/matches/match=32045/report.html . December 19, 2013 .
  9. Web site: Peru - India . December 18, 2013 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20131219040014/http://www.fifa.com/tournaments/archive/tournament=512/edition=197075/matches/match=32052/report.html . December 19, 2013 .