John Pybus Explained

Sir John Pybus
Office:Minister of Transport
Primeminister:Ramsay MacDonald
Term Start:3 September 1931
Term End:22 February 1933
Predecessor:Herbert Morrison
Successor:Oliver Stanley
Constituency Mp1:Harwich
Term Start1:30 May 1929
Term End1:23 October 1935
Predecessor1:Sir Frederick Gill Rice
Successor1:Stanley Holmes
Birth Date:25 January 1880
Nationality:British
Party:National Liberal

Sir Percy John Pybus, 1st Baronet, (25 January 1880 – 23 October 1935) was a British Liberal Party politician.

Business career

Having completed an engineering apprenticeship John Pybus joined electrical engineers Phoenix Dynamo Manufacturing Company when aged 26. During World War I he was appointed managing director. Phoenix became a major constituent of the amalgamation of businesses named English Electric in 1918 and Pybus became a joint managing director with two others. He was appointed managing director of English Electric in March 1921[1] and chairman in April 1926.[2] He was a member of many boards of directors including The Times newspaper and chairman of others including Phoenix Assurance.[3]

In October 1928 he was selected as Liberal candidate for the Harwich Division.[4] He remained a director of English Electric.

Parliament

Pybus was first elected at the May 1929 general election, as the Liberal Member of Parliament for Harwich in Essex.[3]

In 1931, when Labour Prime Minister Ramsay MacDonald split the party and formed a National Government. Pybus was one of the Liberal MPs to receive a ministerial post but then left to help form the breakaway Liberal National Party. Re-elected in Harwich at the 1931 general election as a Liberal National, Pybus served as Minister of Transport from 1931 until 1933.

Honours

Created a Commander of the British Empire in 1917 he was made a baronet, of Harwich in the County of Essex, in January 1934, and died on 23 October 1935, just weeks before the 1935 general election. His title became extinct on his death.[3]

Notes and References

  1. City News in Brief, The Times, Friday, 11 Mar 1921; pg. 17; Issue 42666
  2. English Electric Company. The Times, Thursday, 22 Apr 1926; pg. 21; Issue 44252
  3. Sir John Pybus, M.P. The Times, Thursday, 24 Oct 1935; pg. 16; Issue 47203
  4. Ashton By-Election. The Times, Monday, 22 Oct 1928; pg. 9; Issue 45030