Perak F.C. Explained

Clubname:Perak
Upright:0.7
Fullname:Kelab Bola Sepak Perak
Nickname:Seladang (The Gaurs)
Bos Gaurus
Short Name:PFC
Founded: (as PAFA)
Ground:Perak Stadium
Capacity:42,500
Owner:XOX Berhad
Chairman:Dato' Seri Abdul Azim bin Mohd Zabidi
Mgrtitle:Head coach
Manager:Yusri Che Lah
League:Malaysia Super League
Season:2023
Position:Malaysia Super League, 11th of 14
Current:2024-25 Perak F.C. season
Pattern La1:_blackborder
Pattern B1:_PerakFAHome2019B
Pattern Ra1:_blackborder
Leftarm1:ddd204
Rightarm1:ddd204
Shorts1:000000
Socks1:ddd204
Pattern La2:_whiteborder
Pattern B2:_PerakFAAway2019B
Pattern Ra2:_whiteborder
Leftarm2:000000
Rightarm2:000000
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Socks2:000000
Website:https://www.perakfc.com.my/

Perak Football Club or KBS Perak is a professional football club based in Ipoh. Founded in 1921, the club's home ground since then has been Perak Stadium in Ipoh, Perak. The club represents the state of Perak in Malaysian football competitions. The team is currently playing in the first-tier of Malaysian football, the Malaysia Super League, having been promoted from the Malaysia Premier League after the M-League had been revamped.

The club is often simply referred to as Perak. As with most state football clubs in Malaysia, the state football association has traditionally managed the club. However, in 2016, steps were undertaken to differentiate the association from the club. Between 2016 and 2020, the Perak football team was branded Perak The Bos Gaurus (Perak TBG) F.C..[1] [2] [3] From 2021 onwards, the club will simply be referred to as Perak F.C.. The acquisition of the club by IMC in 2021 further crystallised the difference between the football association and club.

The club's traditional nickname is Seladang which is Malay for the Gaur which is the club's official mascot. However, in recent times, the team has been referred to by the nickname Bos Gaurus.[4] [5]

Perak has won 2 Malaysia Super League titles, 2 Malaysia FA Cup, 8 Malaysia Cup and 3 Malaysian Charity Shield.

History

Perak has been represented by a team in Malaya Cup since its inaugural season in 1921.[6] They were also one of the founding members of the Malayan Football Association (the predecessor to the modern Football Association of Malaysia) in 1926.[7] However, the team was not officially registered until 18 April 1951, when the newly formed governing body of Perak football, the Perak Amateur Football Association (PAFA), took over its management.[8] [9]

Perak is the third most successful club in Malaysia Cup history, having won the competition a total of 8 times, with the last of those coming in 2018. It also won the inaugural FA Cup in 1990, a feat it repeated in 2004.

Since Malaysian football league competition was introduced in 1982, the team has emerged league winners twice (in 2002 and 2003) and was the last state team to have never been demoted to a lower division. However, in 2021, Perak had suffered their first relegation from the Malaysian top flight football and will be playing in the Premier League for the first time since 1989. Perak has yet to win the Super League since its foundation in 2004, with its best showing coming in the 2006–07 and 2018 seasons where they finished runners-up.

It made its continental competition debut as a professional team at the 2008 AFC Cup, making it to the Quarter-Final stage before being eliminated by Safa.

Stability and Malaysia Cup success (2016–2020)

In February 2016, the club rebranded as Perak The Bos Gaurus, or Perak TBG, as part of its privatisation plan to play in 2016 Malaysia Super League.

Perak subsequently acquired its club license in 2017, in accordance with FMLLP's (currently known as Malaysia Football League) (MFL) requirement for all M-League clubs to acquire their licenses by the start of the 2018 season.[10]

The team won the Malaysia Cup in 2018, its first silverware in 12 years. The team also finished second in the 2018 Malaysia Super League season thus qualifying for the following season's 2019 AFC Champions League qualifying round. In order to be eligible for participation, Perak successfully acquired an AFC Club License in 2019.[11] Perak TBG made its AFC Champions League debut on 12 February 2019 in the preliminary round 2 against Hong Kong club, Kitchee which the game ended at 1–1 after extra time which saw the game moved on to penalties shoot out. Goalkeeper, Hafizul Hakim manage to save two penalties and Kenny Pallraj to scored the winning penalty to send Perak TBG to the third playoff round where it was defeated 1–5 by Korean club, Ulsan Hyundai.[12]

In 2020, the team was successfully privatised as Perak FC to meet the Football Association of Malaysia (FAM) requirement for state football associations (FA) to be separated from their clubs.

Financial struggles and relegation (2021–2022)

Due to change of government administration and lack of funding from the state .After the abrupt departure of head coach Mehmet Durakovic prior to the start of the 2021 season, it was revealed the team was suffering from serious financial difficulties from RM35mill budget to RM5 mill, with players having gone unpaid for months.[13] [14] By May, the players were said to be refusing to train as a result of unpaid wages.[15]

As a result of poor performances caused by the off-pitch turmoil, Perak's slid towards its first-ever relegation to the Premier League, which was finally confirmed in September.[16]

In November 2021, it was announced that a private broker company called IMC becoming the caretaker of the Perak FC .[17]

In January 2022, Yusri Che Lah, a former Perak player, was appointed the team's fourth head coach in less than a year.[18]

XOX takeover

In August 2022, XOX Bhd completes its 100% stake take over of the club through its subsidiary, XOX Pro Sport Sdn Bhd.[19]

Rivalries

Perak has a historical derby with Selangor known as the Malayan El Clasico and their rivalry dated back as early as the establishment of the Malaya Cup (now Malaysia Cup) in the 1920s.

Perak also had its main rivalry with its northern region's counterpart, known as the Northern Region Derby. Perak's main rivals are Kedah Darul Aman and Penang. Although Perak's main rivals mostly are from the northern region of Malaysia, especially Kedah, but there is also a strong supporter of friendship with Kedah and there are good relations with the fans of Penang and Perlis. "This is Utara” or in English “This is the northern region", is a slogan which shows their good friendships.

Players

Current squad

[20]

Management and coaching staff

Club personnel

As 11 Feb 2023 [21] [22]

PositionName
Chairman Dato' Seri Abdul Azim bin Mohd Zabidi
Chief Executive Officer Bobie Farid Shamsuddin

Current coaching staff

As of July 2023 [23]

Position Name
Manager Nurmaulan Mohd Said
Head Coach Yusri Che Lah
Assistant Head Coach V. Saravanan
Assistant Coaches Shahrulnizam Mustapa
Muhammad Azim Abdul Rahim
Goalkeeping Coach Mohd Azlen Ahmad Jabri
Fitness Coach Sam Pakiaraj
Team Doctors Cheng Wern Loong
Ahmad Hazwan Ahmad Shushami
Physiotherapists Muhammad Rozairen Hairudin
Mohd Noradam Mohd Azam
Sport Masseur Muhammad Shaffiq Mokhtar
Kitman Mohd Azzan Shah Azman Shah
Mohd Suhaimi Mohd Abidin
Security Mohd Nasha Bunari
Media Officer Faidzal Shahril Alang Abdul Rahman
Team Admin Officer Zubir Shaharani

Stadium

Perak Stadium

Perak Stadium
Fullname:Perak Stadium
Location:Ipoh Perak, Malaysia
Built:1965[24]
Renovated:1975, 1993, 2014, 2017
Owner:Majlis Bandaraya Ipoh
Operator:Majlis Bandaraya Ipoh
Surface:Grass
Seating Capacity:42,500 (Seated : 27,036)

Perak FC's home ground is the Perak Stadium. Built in 1965, the stadium is part of a larger complex located in Kampung Simee in Ipoh, Perak called the DBI Sports Complex, which hosts other sporting facilities such as the Velodrome Rakyat, the Indera Mulia Indoor Stadium, and the Sultan Azlan Shah hockey stadium.

While the stadium's official capacity is 42,500, the club only utilises 32,000 for its home matches. However, after the Perak Stadium has been renovated for 19th Sukma Games in 2018, the capacity of Perak stadium capacity has been reduced to 27,046.[25]

Perak TBG using alternative stadium which is Lumut Stadium[26] whenever Perak Stadium is not available or is under renovation.

Perak Football Complex

In September 2017, the construction of a new training ground for the use of Perak teams of various levels (senior and youth) was announced.[27] Originally scheduled for completion in February 2018, the training ground dubbed the Perak Football Complex, was eventually completed in 2020.[28] Located in Chepor, the training ground consists two fields, one synthetic and one natural.

Coat of Arms and colours

Coat of Arms of Perak FA (1921–2015)

Perak has historically utilised one primary coat of arms (CoA). The first, adopted when the club was founded, was the image of a Malayan Tiger, where it is famous in Malaya and remained for more than half-century. In 2015, in effort to modernise the club, a new coat of arms was introduced to replace the old arms as the club main coat of arms. The club replaced the old coat of arms with new logo and adopted the image Seladang which is more synonym with the Perak football team.[29] After being criticized for the lack of quality for the logo, Perak The Bos Gaurus launched a new version of the logo chosen from the logo competition held by the team for 2016 season onwards.[30] Perak reused previous coat of arms for 2019 season for all competitions until 2020 season.

Coat of Arms of Perak The Bos Gaurus (2016–2018)

Perak The Bos Gaurus have always worn yellow with a bit of black or white colour shirts as their home kit as it is an iconic colour for the club.

Perak The Bos Gaurus's away colours are usually white and black or various combination colours of white, yellow and black as it represent the colour of Perak's Flag.

Emblem and Monogram of Perak FC (2021–present)

After we choose a brand new Perak FC which create by one of Perak FC fans name Hafiz Ismail after winning Perak FC logo creation competition, he chose to 'redesign' using a round logo due to several factors such as the round shape looks more stable in small or large size.

Besides that, the visibility rate is high if the logo is small, especially for social media. The details will not be easily lost, especially for prints on jerseys and so on and easy to 'invert' and 'outline'.

As for the concept of monogram of PFC which is represented from Perak Football Club with a design like a Gaur head. No team in the Malaysian League competition using this concept of monogram. Therefore, Perak FC became the first to use such a concept and on average used animal symbols or icons.

Supporters

Perak TBG is one of the most widely supported football clubs in Perak. Perak TBG's traditional fanbase comes from all over 11 districts area in Perak. There are also numerous supporters clubs mainly in Perak and also Malaysia.[31]

Silver State Ultras (SSU) is a supporter club founded in April 2009. The group is one of many supporters group created under the branch of Ultras Malaya which was itself founded as a result of the national team's poor performance. The main purpose of SSU is to enhance support of local football among Malaysian football fans. This group is known for bringing drums and large colourful flags to the stadiums alongside of chanting in the stadium in order to raise the spirits of the players and other supporters during matches.[32] [33] Founded in April 2009, the Perak The Yob (PTY) is one of the oldest fan pages on social media in Facebook, Twitter and Instagram.

Ownership and finances

The club were founded in 1921 and owned by Perak Football Association with the financial backing by the state government and sponsors.

The club has its own academy called The Bos Gaurus PAFA Academy or PAFA Academy for short located in Proton City, Tanjung Malim which provide the grassroots football development and youth players for its developmental and youth team.[34] [35]

In August 2022, the corporate company XOX Berhad bought 100% of the shares making it the new owner of the club.[19]

Sponsorship

Perak TBG's kit has been manufactured by AL Sports for 2015, which is contracted to supply the club's kit from 2015 until 2018.[1] [2] [3] In 2019, Perak has got sponsor by Umbro. Then in 2020, Perak got sponsor by Kelme. In 2021, the local sports kit brand, Kaki Jersi has been take place as the brand new sports kit for Perak FC.Kaki Jersi has introduced 32 SKUs for Perak FC's merchandise.

Perak TBG's current main shirt sponsor is Visit Perak. as shirt sponsor 1 and Pangkor Pulau Bebas Cukai. as shirt sponsor 2. The club has received RM 7.8 million from sponsorship for 2016 season.[1] [2] [3]

SeasonKit manufacturerShirt sponsor
2000–01UmbroDunhill
2002–04Diadora
2005TM
2006–09Joma
2010Specs
2011None
2012KikaNone
2013Umbro / KappaLembaga Air Perak
2014Joma / PAFA Sports[36] Lembaga Air Perak / Casuarina
2015AL SportsPerak Agro / Casuarina
2016Lembaga Air Perak / Perak Corp.
2017Lembaga Air Perak / Perak Corp.
2018Lembaga Air Perak / Perak Corp. / MapsPerak / Quip / WCE / Al-Ikhsan
2019UmbroLembaga Air Perak / Sapura Energy. / Setiaawan / Al-Ikhsan / OldTown White Coffe /kltehlanddev / ArwanaExpress
2020KelmeVisit Perak (home) & Pangkor Duty Free Island (away)
2021Kaki JersiLenggong Valley (home) Royal Belum (away)Perak 100th Years (3rd)Kopa Arena https://kopaarena.com/
2022[Lotto Sport Italia|Lotto & [https://www.cheetah.com.my/ Cheetah]|Prestige Sports / Cosmic & XOX|-|2023|Cheetah|XOX|}

Reserves and Youth squad

See main article: Perak F.C. II.

See main article: Perak FA President and Youth.

Head coaches

There have been 16 coaches of Perak Darul Ridzuan Football Association since the appointment of the club's first professional coach, Dato' M. Karathu in 1989. The most successful coach of Perak Darul Ridzuan Football Association is Toni Netto from Brazil who had achieved 4 trophies.

NamePeriodTrophiesTotal
DomesticInternational
width=33SLCwidth=33PLCwidth=33MCwidth=33CSwidth=33FACwidth=33ACLwidth=33UCWCwidth=33UCwidth=33USCwidth=33IC
Abdullah Yeop Noordin19890
M. Karathu1989–90, 2001, 2008–091 1 2
Marco Bilic19910
Chan Sze Onn19920
Milous Kvacek1993–940
Ken Shellito19950
Khaidir Buyong19960
Karl Heinz Weigang1997–99, 1999, 20002 1 3
Chow Kwai Lam19990
Torsten Spittler20000
Toni Netto2002–052 1 1 4
Steve Darby2005–082 2
M. Karathu2009–100
Raja Azlan Shah Raja So'ib2010–110
Norizan Bakar2011–120
Jang Jung20120
Mohd Azraai Khor Abdullah20130
Abu Bakar Fadzim20140
Vjeran SimunicSept 2014 – Jan 20150
M. KarathuJan 2015 – Aug 20150
Vjeran SimunicSept 2015 – Nov 20150
Syamsul SaadNov 2015 – May 20160
Karl-Heinz WeigangMay 2016 – Feb 20170
Mehmet DurakovicFeb 2017 – Feb 20211 1
Chong Yee FattFeb 2021 – Aug 20210
Dec 2021 – Sept 20220
Sept 2022 – May 20230
 Oct 2023 – Now0
Total1989–23203520000012

Managerial history

Managers by years (1992–present)

YearsNameNationality
1992–1993Safri Nawawi Malaysia
1998–2000Raja Ahmad Zainuddin Raja Omar Malaysia
2001–06Jamal Nasir Rasdi Malaysia
2007–08Mohammed Mahiyuddin Abdullah Malaysia
2008–10Nor Azli Musa Malaysia
2011–13Khairul Azwan Harun Malaysia
2014Azhar Ahmad Malaysia
November 2014Vjeran Simunic Croatia
2015M. Karathu Malaysia
2016Shahrul Zaman Yahya Malaysia
2017–2018Ahmad Shahrul Azhar Sofian Malaysia
2019–2020Adly Shah Ahmad Tah Malaysia
2021Rizal Naizali Malaysia

Continental record

SeasonCompetitionRoundClubHomeAwayAggregate
1969Asian Champion Club Tournament[37] Group B Kowloon Motor Bus6–24th out of 5
Persepolis2–4
Maccabi Tel Aviv1–1
Toyo Kogyo0–2
1971Asian Champion Club Tournament[38] Group A Al Arabi0–34th out of 4
ROK Army0–3
Taj Tehran0–3
2003ASEAN Club ChampionshipGroup B Singapore Armed Forces2–0 1st out of 3
DPMM FC3–0
Quarter Final Samart United2–0
Semi Final BEC Tero Sasana1–3
3rd Place Playoff Petrokimia Putra0–3
2004AFC Cup[39] Group D Club Valencia2–01–02nd out of 4
Happy Valley2–12–1
Home United2–22–2
Quarter Final Geylang United1–22–33–5
2005AFC Cup[40] Group D Tampines Rovers2–12–44th out of 4
Club Valencia1–21–1
Sun Hei0–11–2
2019AFC Champions League[41] Preliminary Round 2 Kitchee1–1
Play-off round Ulsan Hyundai1–5

Honours

Domestic competitions

League

Cup

  • Malaysia FA Cup
    • Winners (2): 1990, 2004
    • Runners-up (4): 1991, 2002, 2005, 2019
  • Malaysia Cup
    • Winners (8): 1926, 1931, 1957, 1967, 1970, 1998, 2000, 2018
    • Runners-up (11): 1923, 1951, 1959, 1960, 1961, 1964, 1971, 1972, 1974, 2001, 2007
  • Malaysian Charity Shield
    • Winners (3): 1999, 2005, 2006
    • Runners-up (2): 2001, 2019

Preseason competitions

  • Unity Shield[42] [43]
    • Winners (1): 2020[44]
    • Runners-up (1): 2019
  • Federal Territory Minister Cup
    • Runners-up (1): 2023

Club records

Updated on 19 October 2023 (Malaysian football league was established in 1982).

Note:

Pld = Played, W = Won, D = Drawn, L = Lost, F = Goals for, A = Goals against, Pts= Points, Pos = Position

SeasonLeagueCupAsia
DivisionFAMalaysiaChallengeCharityCompetitionResult
1982M-League1513thNot Introduced YetDNQ to Quarter Final
1983M-League1513111838615thNot Introduced YetDNQ to Quarter Final
1984M-League1537514201612thNot Introduced YetDNQ to Quarter Final
1985M-League156362427219thNot Introduced YetDNQ to Quarter Final
1986M-League15501021381513thNot Introduced YetDNQ to Quarter Final
1987M-League1645722311711thNot Introduced YetDNQ to Quarter Final
1988M-League1663725342112thNot Introduced YetDNQ to Quarter Final
1989Semi-Pro League Division 2148242512262ndNot Introduced YetSemi-final
1990Semi-Pro League Division 11810442014243rdChampionSemi-final
1991Semi-Pro League Division 1188462925203rdRunner-UpGroup stage
1992Semi-Pro League Division 1184952321176thQuarter-FinalGroup stage
1993Semi-Pro League Division 1189722212343rdQuarter-FinalGroup stage
1994Liga Perdana281051345463510th2nd roundGroup stage
1995Liga Perdana28124122729407th2nd roundGroup stage
1996Liga Perdana2891362924408thQuarter-finalsGroup stage
1997Liga Perdana28125115141418th2nd roundGroup stage
1998Liga Perdana 1228592724297thQuarter-finalsChampion
1999Liga Perdana 1186562231239th2nd roundGroup stageChampions
2000Liga Perdana 12211563321383rdQuarter-finalsChampion
2001Liga Perdana 1228593834297thQuarter-finalsRunner-upRunner-up
2002Liga Perdana 12619344215601stRunner-upSemi-finals
2003Liga Perdana 12413833822471stQuarter-finalsSemi-finals
2004Super League2110653527364thChampionsGroup stageAFC CupQuarter-finals
2005Super League219393325303rdRunner-upSemi-finalsChampionsAFC CupGroup stage
2005–06Super League219393229303rdQuarter-finalsSemi-finals
2006–07Super League2416535822532nd2nd roundRunner-up
2007–08Super League2413294634415th2nd roundQuarter-finalsAFC CupQuarter-finals
2009Super League26951227363210thQuarter-finalsGroup stage
2010Super League26861225303011th2nd roundGroup stage
2011Super League26101063124406thQuarter-finalsQuarter-finals
2012Super League26133104043424th2nd roundGroup stage
2013Super League228592327297th1st roundGroup stage
2014Super League2282122227269th1st roundGroup stage
2015Super League2284103233288thQuarter-finalsGroup stage
2016Super League227782930286thSemi-finalsGroup stage
2017Super League229763031345th3rd roundSemi-finals
2018Super League2210663527362ndQuarter-finalsChampions
2019Super League228953631335thRunner-upQuarter-finalsRunner-upAFC Champions LeaguePlay-off round
2020Super League115332119184thCancelled
2021Super League22441420451611thCancelledGroup Stage
2022Premier League185211163089th2nd RoundDNQ
2023Super League2364132547229th1st roundSemi-finals

Source:[45] [46]

Individual player awards

Favourite Striker Award

Overall Favourite Player Award

M-League Golden Boots – Top Goalscorer Overall

Season Player Goals
1997 19
2001 13
2002 17
2005–06 17
2006–07 21

M-League Perak FA's League Top Goalscorer

Season Player Goals
1995 11
1996 Noel Dodo Kipee13
1997 19
1998 8
1999 6
M.Nagaraja
2000 7
2001 13
2002 17
2003 9
2004 14
2005 11
2006 17
2007 21
2008 17
2009 13
2010 6
2011 9
2012 13
2013 Paulo Rangel11
2014 5
2015 9
2016 Elias Fernandes9
2017 Yashir Pinto6
2018 Gilmar Filho11
2019 Careca7
2020 Shahrel Fikri10
2021 Nana Poku5
20222
Farid Khazali
Hakimi Mat Isa
Nazmi Ahmad
Wan Zack Haikal
2023 Seo Seonung7

All-time top goalscorer

NameYearsLeagueFA CupMalaysia CupCharity CupAFC CupTotal
1 Muhamad Khalid Jamlus1999–2004, 2007–2008 78143505132
2 Keita Mandjou2004–20074912144281
3 Frank Seator2003–20052612120664

Club captains history

YearsNameNationality
1985–1994Azizol Abu Haniffah Malaysia
1995–1997Raja Azlan Shah Raja So'ib Malaysia
1998–1999Roslan Hamid Malaysia
2000–2008Shahrul Azhar Malaysia
2009–2010S. Subramaniam Malaysia
2010–2011K. Nanthakumar Malaysia
2011–2013Shahrulnizam Mustapa Malaysia
2014–2016Nasir Basharudin Malaysia
2017Shahrom Kalam Malaysia
2018Nasir Basharudin Malaysia
2019–2021Shahrul Saad Malaysia
2021Hafizul Hakim Malaysia
2022Indra Putra Mahayuddin Malaysia
2023Hafizal Mohamad Malaysia
2023Luciano Guaycochea Argentina

Presidential history

YearsName
1957–1972Teoh Chye Hin
1999–2006DYTM Raja Dr. Nazrin Shah ibni Sultan Azlan Muhibbuddin Shah
2008–2010Mohamad Nizar Jamaluddin
2010–September 2015Zainol Fadzi Paharudin
September 2015–August 2018Abdul Puhat Mat Nayan
August 2018–October 2018Hasnul Zulkarnain Abdul Munaim
November 2018–January 2021Ahmad Faizal Azumu
December 2021–Mohd Azhar Jamaluddin

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. http://www.nst.com.my/news/2016/02/125172/pafa-receives-almost-rm8-million-sponsorship PAFA receives almost RM8 million in sponsorship
  2. http://peraktoday.com.my/2016/02/the-bos-gaurus-terima-tajaan-bernilai-rm7-8j/ The Bos Gaurus Terima Tajaan Bernilai RM7.8j
  3. http://www.sinarharian.com.my/zambry-yakin-skuad-perak-mampu-beraksi-cemerlang-1.240068 Zambry yakin skuad Perak mampu beraksi cemerlang
  4. Web site: Perak FC ponder next move after relegation to Malaysia Premier League Malay Mail Online. malaymail.com.my. 5 September 2021. 2022-02-06. 6 February 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220206153305/https://www.malaymail.com/news/sports/2021/09/05/perak-fc-ponder-next-move-after-relegation-to-malaysia-premier-league/2003108. live.
  5. Web site: The Bos Gaurus di ambang maut Utusan Online. utusan.com.my. 3 September 2021. Malay. 2022-02-06. 22 February 2023. https://web.archive.org/web/20230222160944/https://www.utusan.com.my/sukan/2021/09/the-bos-gaurus-di-ambang-maut/. live.
  6. https://www.rsssf.org/tablesm/malay21.html
  7. http://www.fam.org.my/history/ History of FAM
  8. Web site: perak_fa [Perak FA Wiki] |website=Perak-fa.seladang.net |date=1951-04-18 |access-date=2016-08-20 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151208165109/http://perak-fa.seladang.net/doku.php?id=perak_fa |archive-date=8 December 2015 |url-status=dead ].
  9. https://www.rsssf.org/tablesm/malay52.html
  10. Web site: Kuala Lumpur FA, Terengganu FA may require special permission to obtain M-League license Goal.com. Goal. 2020-02-18. 4 August 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20210804004808/https://www.goal.com/en-sa/news/kuala-lumpur-fa-terengganu-fa-require-special-permission/1g9uia9fett991761co9b4y9fl. live.
  11. Web site: Turning 'FAs into FCs'. Azharie. Farah. 2019-03-18. NST Online. 2020-02-18. 16 April 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20210416191631/https://www.nst.com.my/sports/football/2019/03/470264/turning-fas-fcs. live.
  12. Web site: Football: Ulsan Hyundai beat Perak in AFC Champions League playoff The Star Online. thestar.com.my. 2020-02-18. 18 February 2020. https://web.archive.org/web/20200218041022/https://www.thestar.com.my/sport/football/2019/02/19/ulsan-hyundai-beat-perak-in-afc-champions-league-playoff. live.
  13. Web site: Durakovic heads home and will be replaced by Yee Fatt The Star Online. thestar.com.my. 2022-02-06. 3 March 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20210303180810/https://www.thestar.com.my/sport/football/2021/02/23/durakovic-heads-home-and-will-be-replaced-by-yee-fatt. live.
  14. Web site: Perak government steps in to pay players and officials one month of salary arrears The Star Online. thestar.com.my. 2022-02-06. 10 April 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20210410181239/https://www.thestar.com.my/sport/football/2021/04/08/perak-govt-steps-in-to-pay-players-and-officials-one-month-of-salary-arrears. live.
  15. Web site: Kecewa tak dapat gaji pemain Perak mogok sesi latihan. tempoyak.net. 8 May 2021. Malay. 2022-02-06. 6 February 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220206144543/https://tempoyak.net/kecewa-tak-dapat-gaji-pemain-perak-mogok-sesi-latihan/. live.
  16. Web site: Perak FC relegated to Premier League for the first time The Star Online. bernama.com.my. 2022-02-06. 6 February 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220206144544/https://www.bernama.com/en/sports/news.php?id=1999745. live.
  17. Web site: Advertising company IMC take over Perak The Star Online. thestar.com.my. 2022-02-06. 25 November 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211125085611/https://www.thestar.com.my/sport/football/2021/11/25/advertising-company-imc-take-over-perak. live.
  18. Web site: Empat lejen Yeop ketuai bahagian teknikal Perak Sinar Harian Online. sinarharian.com.my. Malay. 2022-02-06. 4 February 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220204152822/https://www.sinarharian.com.my/article/182354/BERITA/Sukan/Empat-lejen-Yoep-ketuai-bahagian-teknikal-Perak-FC. live.
  19. Web site: XOX Completes Acquisition of Perak FC. Malaysian Business. 1 September 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20221011172947/https://www.malaysian-business.com/index.php/wordpress/item/7557-xox-completes-acquisition-of-perak-fc. 11 October 2022. live.
  20. Web site: Perak Team Detail . CMS FAM . Football Association of Malaysia . 18 July 2023 .
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