Pera Palace Hotel Explained

Pera Palace Hotel
Location:Beyoğlu, Istanbul, Turkey
Opened Date:1895; 126 years ago
Architect:Alexander Vallaury
Owner:Jumeirah Hotels (2012–2017)
Number Of Restaurants:1
Number Of Rooms:115
Number Of Suites:16
Mapframe-Zoom:15

The Pera Palace Hotel (Turkish: Pera Palas Oteli) is a historic special category hotel and museum hotel located in the Beyoğlu (Pera) district in Istanbul, Turkey. It was built in 1892 for the purpose of hosting the passengers of the Orient Express and was named after the place where it is located. It holds the title of "the oldest European hotel in Turkey".

The Pera Palace Hotel is located in the Tepebaşı neighbourhood of Pera, once known as "Little Europe". It is about 20km (10miles) from Atatürk International Airport.

The hotel is in walking distance of Istiklal Avenue, Taksim Square and the British, Swedish, Russian, Dutch, Italian, French and German consulates.

The hotel was closed from 2006, undergoing a major renovation and restoration project and reopened on 1 September 2010.[1]

It was managed by Jumeirah Hotels as Pera Palace Hotel Jumeirah from 1 May 2012[2] to 2017.[3]

History

Establishment work began in 1892 and the grand opening ball was held in 1895.

Alexander Vallaury, a French-Ottoman architect living in the city designed the hotel in a blend of neo-classical, art nouveau and oriental styles.[4] Vallaury undertook a number of other projects in Constantinople (Istanbul), including the Ottoman Bank Headquarters and the Imperial Museum.

The hotel was the first building in the Ottoman Empire to be powered by electricity, other than the imperial palaces.[5] It was also the only address in the city to provide hot running water for its guests and was home to the first electric elevator in Constantinople.[6] It was also the second electric elevator in Europe.[7]

One of the hotel's first owners were the Ottoman-Armenian Esayan family.[8]

Architecture and renovation

Pera Palace Hotel is today regarded as an important historical building and is listed under the general protection of Turkish Law (No. 2863 of 1983, amended with Law No. 5226 of 2004) concerning cultural heritage in Turkey.

The exterior façade, as well as the layout of the property, follows a neo-classical approach. The interiors of the building feature a more oriental style, mostly concentrated in the ballroom interior. In keeping with this eclectic vision, art nouveau lines feature in and around the elevator and in the coffee house section.

Although a prominent symbol of Istanbul's cityscape, the Pera Palace property was in need of an extensive renovation. Consequently, in April 2008, the Beşiktas Shipping Group launched a €23 million renovation and restoration project.[9] KA.BA Conservation of Historic Buildings and Architecture directed the project alongside the Metex Design Group and the entire renovation project is completed on 1 September 2010.[10]

A key attraction, the Atatürk Room 101 remains as a 'Museum Room', with many personal items and reading material of the founding leader of Turkey, Mustafa Kemal Atatürk exhibited to the public.

Literature and publications

In popular culture

See also

Further reading

External links

41.0311°N 28.9736°W

Notes and References

  1. News: Yackley . Ayla Jean . 3 September 2010 . Istanbul's Pera Palace Hotel restored to former glory . Reuters . 3 August 2023.
  2. Web site: Jumeirah to Operate Pera Palace Hotel in Istanbul . 29 April 2012.
  3. Web site: Pera Palace Hotel . The Most Famous Hotels in the World . 3 March 2023.
  4. Book: Architectural guide to Istanbul. Afife. Batur. Göze. Üner . 1 January 2005 . Mimarlar Odası (Chamber of Architects of Turkey), Istanbul Metropolitan Branch . 2 . 33 . 9789753958950. Google Books.
  5. Book: King, Charles. Midnight at the Pera Palace: The Birth of Modern Istanbul . 15 September 2014 . W. W. Norton & Company . 9780393245783 . Google Books.
  6. Book: Gaze's Tourists Gazette . 1 January 1900. Henry Gaze and Sons . Google Books.
  7. Web site: Turkey's First Elevator Comes To Life Again . 13 July 2022 . Elevator World Turkey . en.
  8. Web site: Kayserili Ünlü Ermeniler. Kayseri Surp Krikor Lusavoric Foundation. 31 January 2013. Turkish. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20120624050836/http://www.kayserikilisesi.org/unlu-kayserili-ermeniler.asp. 24 June 2012.
  9. News: Ayla Jean . Yackley . Istanbul's Pera Palace Hotel restored to former glory. 3 September 2016. .
  10. News: Hammam Rejuvenation . J. S.. Marcus. 20 February 2010. .
  11. Book: Morgenstern, Erin . The Night Circus . Vintage . 2016 . 413.