All-Russia People's Front Explained

People's Front
Native Name:Народный фронт
Native Name Lang:ru
Abbreviation:NF (Since 2023)
ONF (Before 2023)
Leader:Vladimir Putin
Leader1 Title:Ruling body
Leader1 Name:Central headquarters[1]
Leader2 Title:Co-chairs
Leader2 Name:
Alexey Komissarov
Leonid Roshal
Elena Tsunaeva
Leader3 Title:Chairman of the Central Audit Commission
Leader3 Name:Anatoly Karpov
Leader4 Title:Chairman of the Central Executive Committee
Leader4 Name:Mikhail Kuznetsov
Founder:Vladimir Putin
Headquarters:40th Building, Mosfilmovskaya Street, Moscow, Russia. 119285
Membership Year:2018
Membership:125,000
Affiliation1 Title:Member parties
Affiliation1:United Russia
A Just Russia – For Truth[2]
Rodina
National Liberation Movement
Progressive Socialist Party of Ukraine
We Are Together with Russia
Colors: White, Blue, Red
(Russian national colors)
Slogan:"If you are for Putin, then you are for the Front"
(Russian: "Если ты за Путина, значит ты за Фронт")
Seats1 Title:Seats in the Federation Council
Seats2 Title:Seats in the State Duma
Country:Russia

The All-Russia People's Front (Russian: Общероссийский народный фронт|Obshcherossiyskiy narodnyy front, ONF), since 2023 styled as People's Front (Russian: Народный фронт|Narodnyy front), is a political coalition in Russia started in 2011 by then-Prime Minister of Russia Vladimir Putin to provide the United Russia political party with "new ideas, new suggestions and new faces". The ONF aims to forge formal alliances between United Russia (the ruling party from 2001 onwards) and numerous Russian non-governmental organizations. On 12 June 2013 the ONF founding conference elected Putin (President of Russia from 2012) as the Front's leader.[3] [4]

History

By May 2011, hundreds of businesses had enlisted their workforces in the organization, including around 40,000 from the Siberian Business Union.[5]

On 12 June 2013, the movement convened its inaugural congress, electing Putin as its leader.[3] The congress also elected the front's Central Staff: film director Stanislav Govorukhin, Delovaya Rossiya, co-chairman Alexander Galushka and State Duma member Olga Timofeeva.[3]

According to the Charter, the Front's goal is "promotion of unity and civil solidarity in the name of Russia's historical success"; the country's development as a free, strong and sovereign state with a robust economy; fast economic growth; and reliance on the family. On the list of the ONF founders were 480 people, including trade union activists, workers, scientists, culture workers, athletes, businessmen, farm and medical workers and politicians.[6]

On 4 December 2013, the conference of the Front was held. The conference, which ran until 6 December, discussed the process of implementing reforms in healthcare, economy, community services, education and culture. The meeting held numerous round tables on the president's so-called "May decrees" and tackled internal agenda items.[7]

In January 2014, the Front registered its first regional office in the city of Lipetsk, located about 440 kilometers south of Moscow, with Russia's Justice Ministry.[8]

On October 21, 2019, the Supreme Court of Russia, following a lawsuit by the Ministry of Justice, liquidated the Agrarian Party of Russia for insufficient participation in the elections for 7 years, thus also ending its participation in the Front.[9]

Member organizations

Name
(abbreviation)
Ideology PositionLeaderState DumaFederation CouncilStatus
bgcolor=United Russia[10]
Единая Россия
Putinism
Ruscism
Eurasianism
Russian nationalism
Statism
Big-tentDmitry Medvedev,
Vladimir Putin,
Sergei Shoigu
bgcolor=A Just Russia – For Truth[11] [12]
Справедливая Россия — За правду
Social democracy
Russian nationalism
Social conservatism[13]
Eurasianism[14]
Centre to centre-leftSergey Mironov,
Zakhar Prilepin,
Gennady Semigin
bgcolor=Rodina
Родина
Russian nationalism
Russian conservatism
Right-wing populism
Far-rightAleksey Zhuravlyov
National Liberation Movement[15]
Национально-освободительное движение
Russian nationalism
Ultranationalism
Eurasianism
Far-rightYevgeny Fyodorov[16]
Abroad members
Progressive Socialist Party of Ukraine[17]
Прогрессивная социалистическая партия Украины
Прогресивна соціалістична партія України
Ruscism
Russophilia
National Bolshevism
Left-wing populism
Social conservatism
Far-left[18] Nataliya Vitrenko (seats in Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine)
Banned in Ukraine since 20 March 2022
We Are Together with Russia[19]
Мы вместе с Россией
Ruscism
Russophilia
Putinism
Far-right[20] Vladimir Rogov

The All-Russia People's Front also includes the following organisations:[21]

Analysis

According to a 2013 article by the BBC, the ONF may replace United Russia in the future, which was the probable reason for its establishment.[22]

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. https://onf.ru/about/central-headquarters Центральный штаб
  2. Web site: Общероссийский народный фронт утвердил формат взаимодействия со СПРАВЕДЛИВОЙ РОССИЕЙ. spravedlivo.ru.
  3. http://www.interfax.co.uk/ukraine-news/putin-becomes-popular-front-for-russia-leader-2/ Putin becomes Popular Front for Russia leader
  4. News: 12 June 2013. Учредительный съезд Общероссийского народного фронта. Новости. ru. 12 June 2013. 8 June 2022. В ходе заседания Владимир Путин избран лидером Общероссийского народного фронта..
  5. News: Echo of Soviet era in Putin's bid for votes. The Australian. 2011-06-17.
  6. Web site: Putin-led People's Front for Russia - supra-party resource uniting society. Itar Tass. 15 June 2013.
  7. Web site: Putin Complains of Rusty Water at Home. RIA Novosti. 5 December 2013. 5 December 2013.
  8. Web site: Putin-Led Civic Movement Registers First RegionalBranch. RIA Novosti. 3 January 2014. 3 January 2014.
  9. http://vsrf.ru/stor_pdf.php?id=1824214 Decision of the Supreme Court of the Russian Federation No. AKPI19-796 of October 21, 2019
  10. Web site: Устав. 2019-06-23. 2021-01-25. https://web.archive.org/web/20210125115532/https://onf.ru/structure/documents-0/. dead.
  11. Web site: Захар Прилепин Член центрального штаба ОНФ. 2019-06-23. 2020-09-19. https://web.archive.org/web/20200919124209/https://onf.ru/structure/rukovodstvo-0/. dead.
  12. https://rg.ru/2011/12/20/onf.html "Патриоты России" вступят в Общероссийский народный фронт
  13. Web site: Кто возглавит партию «Справедливая Россия» после создания коалиции. polit74.ru.
  14. News: "New Eurasia" public movement stablished. Big Asia. 2021. 2022-12-09. 2022-12-01. https://web.archive.org/web/20221201205442/https://bigasia.ru/en/content/news/society/public-movement-new-eurasia-was-established/. dead.
  15. Web site: 3 February 2015. "Русская весна" за рубежом. Спектр-Пресс. ru-RU.
  16. in the United Russia faction
  17. Web site: Прогрессивная социалистическая партия Украины присоединилась к.
  18. Web site: 'You Didn't Know That Russia is Fascist?' . 14 April 2022 .
  19. News: Pro-Russian Movement's Headquarters In Occupied Ukrainian City Hit By Blast. 2022-11-02. RadioFreeEurope/RadioLiberty. en.
  20. Web site: 'You Didn't Know That Russia is Fascist?' . 14 April 2022 .
  21. Web site: Центральный штаб. 2019-06-23. 2020-09-19. https://web.archive.org/web/20200919124209/https://onf.ru/structure/rukovodstvo-0/. dead.
  22. News: Putin inaugurates new movement amid fresh protests. BBC News. 12 June 2013. 2013-06-12.